"The Babadook": ndemanga za kanema. Australia mantha filimu

Zithunzi a mtundu wanyimbo chodabwitsa, kawirikawiri limaphunzitsa wowerenga zodabwitsa, kawirikawiri kupereka yofanana wonyong'onya kalekale odziwika ndi clichés hackneyed zimalimbikitsa wosazindikira Mwachibadwa umalimbana zotsatira wapadera. NdiAmene anatsanulira matani chophimba ketchup, jekeseni suspense zinada kapena unreadable chithunzi kunjenjemera (mokyumentari) ndi silikuyenda bwino nyimbo. Komabe, ngakhale akuyesetsa lendi filimu kuti kuwopseza lililonse wolotayo, ndi tanthauzo, zosatheka. Choncho, zojambula, amene ndiAmene sitimangotseka ntchito njira mosamala mtundu wanyimbo, komanso ikufanana kulera vutolo mozama ndipo pachimake, kuchititsa wowerenga osati chidwi ndi chidwi ndi osadziletsa kwabasi. Ndicho chifukwa cha kanema "The Babadook" popanda kukokomeza mmodzi wa mantha zofunika 2014.

Polemba chinenero ngati nkhani akuyambitsa

Penti "The Babadook" (ndemanga ya otsutsa filimu ndi chimodzi maganizo awo), pokhalabe miyambo kuti filimu polemba chinenero cha mawonekedwe mantha, pamene kuonera n'zodabwitsa kaso ndi wanzeru cholengedwa imene malamulo a mtundu wanyimbo ali, kani zinalili pa maziko a mbiri ya script lapansi. Director ndi screenwriter mu umodzi wa Kent anakhoza kulenga munthu chidwi kwambiri chodabwitsa mafilimu a zaka khumi zapitazi, amene mantha palibe njira wamba khalidwe zojambula-ndi usiku.

nkhani

Australia mantha filimu limafotokoza nkhani ya heroine Amelia (Essie Davis), lomwe pa ngozi oopsa tsiku lomwelo amakhala wamasiye ndi mayi. Pamene mbali yaikulu ndi mwamuna wake anatumizidwa ku chipatala, galimoto yawo analowa ngozi. Tinayenda asanu zaka mwana Sam (Noa Uayzman) kale amapita kusukulu, koma mwanayo ndi mavuto yosalekeza zoyankhulirana ndi ena, khalidwe lake, ngati sakonda zambiri anafotokoza. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa: Samuel atanganidwa ndi zoopsa ndi wosachedwa kupsa mtima, zosavuta kupsa. Mayi akhoza kuvomereza imfa ya mwamuna wake, amalipira chidwi kwa mwana wake, ngakhale kubadwa kwake. Mu umodzi wa mdima usiku mwana akufunsa Amelia kuwerenga kwa Iye buku lachilendo, pa bookshelf a. Limanena za chilombo dzina lake The Babadook (amakambirana amaonetsa Pali kufanana ndi Bugimenom), zomwe Zikubisa mdima ndipo amachititsa nkuyamba kuchita zinthu zoopsa. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mwana wotaya mtendere, ndiyeno naye kampani ndi coils ntchentche ndi Amelia yekha - Iye nthawi zonse poganiza The Babadook.

kamangidwe

Mufilimuyi "The Babadook" angafikire wina wowerenga, kaya gulu lake zaka, boma maganizo ndi zikhalidwe. Ichi ndi mtengo wake, ali wofanana ndi zojambula wodziwika bwino, kuyambira chosaneneka Hitchcock a "Psycho" kuti "Exorcist" Friedkin. Koma ambiri a filimu onse "The Babadook" ndemanga otchedwa monga "nyali" Kubrick. Mwa zina zimene mungachite - Zojambula Polanski a "Rosemary a Baby" ndi "Repulsion", ngakhale poyerekezera ana awo J. Kent mosapita m'mbali kuposa Ndikufuna .. nkhani zonse chitsanzo kamangidwe. Inamangidwa kuti wosanjikiza lakunja - ndi "chakale chiopsyezo chirombo cha mdima" plaguing banja, amene ndi mavuto okwanira (kamodzi kuyanjana ndi "Candyman" ndi "zinasintha pa Elm Street"), kubisala wosanjikiza yachiwiri, chimene chiri chongoyerekezera tsoka wa mkazi wamasiye amene sangathe apite kwa mkazi womwalirayo. Amelia ndi kuzizira kwa mwana wake ndipo penapake Subconsciously akudzudzula mwana mu imfa ya mwamuna wake. Sikuyaka ubale watsopano, ndipo ngakhale osalakwa ndi zakanthawi otchula aliyense wa ena a wokonda wake womwalirayo chifukwa cha protagonist ayi lowopsya la irritability, osatembenukira ku mokwiya zenizeni.

Wophunzira wa Lars Von Trier

Wotsogolera filimuyo - Australia Jennifer Kent - wadzikwaniritsa wophunzira ntawiri wa Lars Von Trier. Iye kale mu ntchito yake ntchito iye monga wothandizira pa kujambula kwa "Dogville". Mwina ndiye chifukwa chake postanovschitsy ndi screenwriter amagwiritsa chilombo chithunzi kuti mukhale anthu a m'nkhaniyi akumvera ake malire, kuwapanga hypertrophied, pamene tikuwamana momveka ndi kuzindikira. Ndipo wayamba kale Mlengi, izo kwathunthu sichitha, izo amakwaniritsa imachita kumveka ndi intelligibility. Horror "The Babadook" onse - kuletsedwa ululu, oyambirira akula, gnawing kudziona ndi kulakwa ndi mkwiyo, onse organically nsalu mu chimango cha mantha lachinsinsi.

View ndi ulendo zamaganizo ndi

Mufilimuyi adzakhala wag misempha azionerera, ngati zamaganizo-akatswiri. Yopangidwa ndi mapampu mpweya pang'onopang'ono kudutsa mphindi yophiphiritsira ntchito kuphatikiza osaka zithunzi (woyendetsa Radoslaw Ladchuk) Phokoso (Wolemba Dzhed Kurzel) Zotsatira. Jennifer anavomereza iye kusonkhezera zilandiridwenso wanu Lynch Dreyden ndi Carpenter. Ndipo Ndiyenera kuvomereza kuzikhulupirira noticeable kwambiri. Koma aerobatics mu filimu "The Babadook" ndemanga otchedwa powonekera chomaliza chimene refraction pa "yosanja" ndipo angatchedwe mabuku epilogue nkhani za kugonjetsa mavutowa ndi chiyambi cha siteji yatsopano ya moyo.

The mbali luso

The mbali luso chithunzi, ngakhale wodzichepetsa kwambiri bajeti ($ 2 miliyoni), zikuwoneka bwino. Horror "The Babadook" kudzitama mwaluso sewero kuwala ndi mthunzi, chidwi zapadera chonyamulira-njira ndi kukhalapo chogwirika. Komanso, m'pofunika kutchula masewera yekha zisudzo organic amene amakwanitsa osati Wopanda pa zoyenera, pokhalabe yonena za avundulidwe kanthu lonse. Kotero kuti mafilimu otsika bajeti si zoonekeratu. Mufilimuyi "The Babadook" ikutchedwa zochitika si kulanda popanda kuphwanya mfundo za mlembi, wosunga suspense aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino. Tikukhulupirira kuti alimi sanali kusankha kuwombera ndi yotsatira, kusiya chosiyana filimu zikayenda chodabwitsa ano.

mphatso imeneyi

"The Babadook" ndi mphatso zenizeni kwa mafani onse mafilimu mantha. Ndi mwaluso ya anthu anzeru ndi chowiringula bwino kuganizira olemba ndi atsogoleri amene amakhulupirira kuti chithunzi cha mtundu wanyimbo mantha - ndi mlengi wa cliché anayesedwa, amene kumumanga optional organic. Ndipotu, filimuyo mizukwa zoopsa kuoneka kumbuyo kapena ndituluke wa galasi kapena TV, ndi kukhetsedwa mwazi wonse pa pansi, kaya. Apa wowerenga mantha odula wamba, magolovesi ndi yamphamvu ndi, sanali muyezo njira anapachikidwa pa mbedza. wotsogolera amapangitsa aliyense wowerenga kuyang'ana mu moyo ndi kupeza pali chinachake mantha weniweni, ndipo izi kudzipenda Ndithu choipa kwambiri "Astral" ndi "kalilole". Pambuyo kuonera chithunzi si choopsa (osachepera omvera wamkulu) kusamukira ku mdima miyendo lathyathyathya kapena kuchepera kuchokera bedi, koma kuyang'ana mkati nokha ndi kuonetsetsa kuti mutu wanga - ndithu chovutitsa ntchito.