Batman ndi ndani? Kufotokozera ndi chithunzi mafilimu

Batman ndi ndani? funso A zachilendo, chifukwa, pamodzi ndi Chitsulo, iye ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse zopeka, chitsanzo cha zomwe m'badwo kuposa wina owerenga analeredwera. Komanso, nkhani zambiri Batman mafilimu. Monga ine kusanduka ngati chifanizo cha khalidwe lonse wake "ntchito filimu"?

Amene ali Batman: The ikulongosola za khalidwe

Izi otchukanso poyamba anaonekera mu masamba a azithunzithunzi mabuku 1939 Pasanapite nthawi, analandira mndandanda wa akazi munthu ndi timu mu nkhope Robin, Beegerl, komisar Gordon ndi ena. Kwa nthawi yaitali "ntchito zolembalemba" ake, khalidwe ali anakwanitsa anthu ambiri padziko lonse. Monga umatchedwa ngwazi, dzina lake Batman: The Mdima Knight, Guardian ya Gotham, zabwino ofufuza mu dziko, ndi zina zotero ..

Kuwonekera atangobadwa Great Depression, iye ndiye chimake cha ziyembekezo anthu anaonera kuti wamphamvuzonse ndi chosawonongeka kumbuyo ofooka ndi zigawenga anthu ankhanza ndi akuluakulu onse achinyengo. Mbali yapadera ya Batman, amene chimasiyanitsa izo kuchokera odziwika china n'chakuti iye analibe mphamvu iliyonse zoposa nkhondo zoipa, pogwiritsa ntchito nzeru zake, dexterity thupi ndi zipangizo luso. M'mawu ena, aliyense amene awerenga, akudziwa kuti theoretically kuti akhoza kukhala Batman.

No zochepa wokongola kwa America mapeto a 30s anali kusintha cholinga cha ngwazi. Ngakhale ambiri a m'nkhaniyi zinali chinsinsi: ndi ndani Batman (onani chithunzi m'munsimu), owerenga adzadziwa kuti pansi pa amati ndi womenya amphamvu yolimbana ndi umbanda zobisika billionaire Playboy - Bruce Wayne. Kwadzaoneni pambuyo Great Depression, America analakalaka amakhulupirira kuti kuli chuma mfulu, okonzeka kuthandiza anthu osauka anali Wayne.

Kuyenda zina ndi nkhani za Batman anaonekera zambiri. Komanso, DC restarts nthawi chilolezo. Ngakhale Knight Mdima anapitiriza kukondedwa koposa latsopano mibadwo owerenga.

Maonekedwe a chikhalidwe pa TV mu 1943 ndi 1949.

Hero wa kutchuka kunali kwakukulu kwambiri, pambuyo pa zaka 4 pambuyo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake mu masamba a Batman okhala anathera TV mndandanda wa nkhani 15. Udindo wa Mdima Knight, choyamba anachita Lyuis Uilson.

Ndipotu, anali kazitape mndandanda wa US ndi Japan atasemphana yoti kukopa omvera protagonist anapanga otchuka azithunzithunzi buku ngwazi - Batman. Ngakhale kuti iye anali kwambiri kutali ndi ovomerezeka, chifukwa cha TV onena khalidwe anaonekera Batcave. A Mtetezi wokhulupirika wa chinsinsi cha amene ali Batman, woperekera chikho Alfred Pennyworth, kuchokera plump Bavarian kukhala prim British.

Kukumbukira bwino woyamba mndandanda TV, pambuyo pa nkhondo anaganiza kuti mupewe yotsatira ake - "Batman ndi Robin". Panthawi imeneyi udindo wa Batman anapereka Robert Laurie. Pofuna kuti omvetsera adzakhala chizolowezi penyani ichi mndandanda TV, anthu opanga wake osati osasamala ndi script ndi bajeti. Chifukwa ndi mediocre kwambiri anthu.

Adam West monga Batman

Pambuyo kulephera kwa mndandanda 1949, pafupifupi 17 zaka ngwazi silikunena kuwombera filimuyi ndi TV zino. Komabe, pambuyo Mokweza wa okhala, komanso kuyambitsa kwa Mdima Knight chizindikiro m'ma 60s, anaganiza kuti latsopano TV zino.

Udindo waukulu anaitanidwa Adam West, ndi wofuna chibwano ndi mawu amunamuna. polojekiti 1966 anasonyeza kuti amazipanga bwino. Iye anatha kukhala pa mpweya 3 nyengo, kuwonjezera, izo anajambula zonse kutalika mafilimu pa malo ake ndi osewera chomwecho - ". Batman" Mufilimuyi anapambana kutchuka kum'patsa wa ndi tsogolo zaka 20 anali bwino pa mndandanda.

Mosiyana m'mlengalenga m'malo wachisoni mabuku azithunzithunzi, mndandanda TV ndi filimu ndi Adamu West anali ngati kuwala Comedy, kumene wabwino nthawi zonse Kugonjetsa zoyipa, ndi kuvumbitsira ogwira ndi zosangalatsa. Ngakhale kutsutsana ngati zikuoneka kuti ovomerezedwa - West ndi lero ndi chimodzi mwa incarnations yabwino Batman pa zenera.

Mwa njira, pambuyo kutsekera kwa ntchitoyo, izi wojambula wa zaka zambiri, mawu ambiri a zojambula odzipereka kwa Woteteza Gotham.

Mafilimu ndi Michael Keaton

Kwa zaka zoposa 20 otsogolera chiyani sangapite kutulutsa asilikali watsopano wa Mdima Knight. Popeza wowerenga ku funso lakuti: "? Batman ndi ndani" - mosasintha anayankha - "Adam West", palibe amene adakhulupirira kuti n'zotheka mwanjira kuposa filimu 1966

Komabe, Tim Burton sanachite mantha ndi mavuto, ndipo mu 1989, anamasulidwa pa zikwangwani mafilimu "Batman" imene Gotham Knight ankaimba Maykl Kiton.

ntchito imeneyi inali yopweteka kunasintha kinobiografii Batman, chifukwa kwa nthawi yoyamba pa zenera, iye sanali zikusonyezedwa mtsempha azithunzithunzi, monga momwe analiri poyamba, koma khalidwe tsoka, adzazunzidwa ndi zinachitikira kwambiri.

Mdima Knight Keaton anataya luster ndi pathos West anakhala zaumunthu ndi pafupi kwa omvetsera, n'zosadabwitsa kuti filimu Burton wasonkhanitsa mu malipiro madola oposa 400 miliyoni ndi zaka 20 kusunga mtundu zabwino za mtundu wake.

Chifukwa bwino mafilimu loyamba ndi lachiwiri ndi Michael Keaton inajambulidwa mu zaka 3 - "Batman: Kubweranso." Ngakhale osewera Nyenyezi (Danny DeVito ndi Mishel Pfayffer), bokosi ofesi, iye wasonkhanitsa zosakwana chithunzi choyamba. Ambiri ankakhulupirira kuti chifukwa chikhalidwe kwambiri wachisoni filimu, koma mafani woona mabuku azithunzithunzi M'malo mwake akhala entranced ndi anatengera izi.

"Batman Muyaya"

Ngakhale kuchepa chidwi azionerera mu mdima Knight, mu 1995 anaganiza kudzipereka filimu ina. Pa nthawi iyi mu mpando wotsogolera Burton linasintha Dzhoel Shumaher, koma m'malo Keaton kwa udindo waukulu anaitanidwa Val Kilmer.

Wotsogolera latsopano wapanga polojekiti yowala ndi zokongola - kuti agwirizane Hollywood miyezo 90. Pankhaniyi, mpweya chinatayika Burton ndi chithunzi, ngakhale mlandu kwambiri ndalama, anali anafooka mu trilogy izi.

azimvetsera wowerenga za polojekiti kwachititsa pamaso pa nambala yaikulu nyenyezi Jim Carrey, Tommy Lee Jones, Chris O'Donnell ndi Dryu Berrimor. Tikumbukenso kuti Val Kilmer chapansipansi awo anayang'ana wotumbululuka ndi ankaona pa nthawi imodzi mwa asangalatsi choyipitsitsa cha udindo umenewu.

"Batman ndi Robin"

Ngakhale tepi ya Knight a Gotham ndi aliyense akukulirabe, omvetsera ndi chidwi tsoka lake. Choncho, mu 1997, Schumacher inajambulidwa wina mndandanda kanema. Popeza masewera ndi Val Kilmer anali ofooka, anaganiza kutenga wojambula osiyana. Iwo okha anayamba otchuka Dzhordzh Kluni. Ngakhale kosangalatsa, wojambula latsopano ankaimba oipitsitsa kuposa wapitawu kulenga pa zenera m'malo mwa mfulu Batman chidole Ken mphira kumwetulira. Komanso, ntchito ndi umene unayamba kukumbutsa jaded mndandanda TV, osati kanema.

Musasunge ntchito kapena wokongola Uma Thurman kapena Arnold Schwarzenegger, kapena wamng'ono lake Alicia Silverstone. Mufilimuyi analandira ndemanga zoipa, chifukwa cha zomwe patadutsa zaka 8, palibe amene adakhulupirira kuti chilolezo akadali kupeza bwino.

Trilogy Kristofera Nolana

Komabe, mu 2005, aspiring Hollywood wotsogolera Christopher Nolan, amene anakhala wotchuka mwa mafilimu "Kumbukirani" akudzipereka kuyesa kutsitsimutsa mkombero. Zake script, zochokera azithunzithunzi buku "Chaka Chimodzi" ndi "The Long Halloween", izo amachotsa filimu "Batman Ayamba." Udindo waukulu anaitanidwa ndi Kristian Beyl.

Chithunzi anali mwamphamvu bwino, kufika pa mlingo wa "Batman" mu 1989 Komanso, chinali chiyambi cha latsopano funde la betmenomanii.

Chifukwa kupambana ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mbiri ya azithunzithunzi buku anatengera The Mdima Knight filimu akhoza kupereka mzimu wachisoni wa Kunena mwatsatanetsatane za kuzungulira. Komanso, mu filimu inkakonzedwa anthu ndiponso zolinga za chikhalidwe, monga Commissioner Gordon (Geri Oldmen), Reychel Douz (Keti Holms), Karmayn Falkone (Tom Wilkinson), Ra a Al Ghul (Liam Neeson) ndi ena. Komanso, chophimba koyamba za zaka zimene iye anakhala kutali Bruce Wayne wa Gotham mbadwa.

Pambuyo yaikulu bwino chithunzi Batman Knight anapezeka pa nsalu yotchinga pambuyo 3 zaka filimu Nolan ndi mdima Knight. Rataratu iyi inali bwino kwambiri mu mbiri lonse filimu ya Mdima Knight ndipo anasonkhana pa ofesi bokosi oposa biliyoni. Iwo Kristian Beyl kamodzinso ankaimba udindo wa Knight a Gotham, ndi Joker otsutsana akathyali. Dziwani kuti pa cithunzithunzi ici zoyenda kwa nthawi yoyamba mu zovala za Batman khosi anakhala m'manja.

Kanemayo lomaliza trilogy unakhala gulu mu 2012 - "The Mdima Knight Ikutulukira." Imeneyi inali nthawi yomaliza amaonetsa kukumana wojambula awo ankakonda - Christian Bale.

"Batman vs. Chitsulo: Kumayambiriro kwa chilungamo"

Wosangalatsa bokosi ofesi bwino trilogy Nolan wasonyeza kuti mu Zakachikwi latsopano, omvetsera kukhala opanda chidwi kwa Knight a Gotham. Kotero ife tiribe nthawi kuti ndimalize kujambula The Mdima Knight Ikutulukira, monga chiyambi cha zokambirana pa anatengera lotsalalo mu 2001, ntchito "Batman vs. Chitsulo". Tiyerekezenso Project zinali zochokera m'buku azithunzithunzi za dzina lomweli, koma nkhani yake wakhala wosalira.

Poyamba, udindo wa Mdima Knight kachiwiri anapereka kukwaniritsa Bailey, koma iye anakana, kusankha anagwa pa opanga Bena Affleka, poyamba ankaimba otchukanso Daredevil.

Ngakhale wapamwamba riboni kampeni "Batman vs. Chitsulo: Kumayambiriro kwa chilungamo", anthu ankapatsidwa naye kwambiri amantha. Komabe, sanaleke tepi grossed oposa mamiliyoni 850. Chotero bwino kwambiri ndalama, Komabe, ngakhale kuti afewetse maganizo otsutsa kuti filimu - izo chimatengedwa ngati mediocre. Makamaka, chifukwa cha metamorphosis zimene zinachitika ndi Batman. Molimba mtima ndiponso ufulu wodzilamulira khalidwe, amene anadziwa Bruce Wayne kwa zaka zambiri omvera ndi owerenga mu filimu anatengera latsopano inasanduka nsanje akhate. Komanso, mwachilungamo razdobrevshy Ben Affleck, ngakhale minofu, mafuta nkhumba amayang'ana pa maziko a omangika Genri Kavilla.

The Izitu n'zovutitsa n'chakuti, ngakhale mkwiyo wa ena amaonetsa amene amakhulupirira kuti Affleck, chifukwa zake zonse zoyenereza, si oyenera za ntchito, ndi wosewera si kuchotsedwa ndi ntchito, koma ankagwiritsanso mkulu wa adzaimira payekha chithunzi cha Mdima Knight.

"Justice League: Part 1"

Kupikisana ndi Usadabwe, DC ndiponso mokangalika anayamba kulenga kinovselennoy zawo. Choncho, kufanana kuchotsa angapo ntchito, lomwe limapezeka mdima Knight. Mwachitsanzo, kanema "Batman vs. Chitsulo: Kumayambiriro kwa chiweruzo" anali prequel polojekiti "League Justice: Part 1," zomwe ndi chifukwa kutulutsidwa mu m'dzinja la 2017

Amadziwika kuti Batman, ankaimba ndi Ben Affleck, adzakhala kumathandiza kwambiri mu izo. Ndi zotheka kuti olemba pa cithunzithunzi ici bwino anayamba chikhalidwe cha khalidwe kuposa zachitika ntchito m'mbuyomo.

DC Pa ntchito ina mu zaka zapitazo, wakhala Mdima Knight - ". Kudzipha kumuwombera" filimuyi N'zothekanso zikamera wa otchukanso ndi nkhani ya "Ndikudabwa Woman", "kung'anima" ndi "Aquaman."

Mufilimuyi imatsogoleredwa Bena Affleka "Batman" mu 2018

chaka chamawa adzayamba kuwombera filimu zatsopano zokhudza Knight a Gotham. Ben Affleck sumangopita kusewera mu izo kachiwiri Batman, komanso kukhala wotsogolera ndi Co-wolemba pa chithunzipo.

Kodi kukaonekera pamaso pa omvetsera latsopano Batman - n'zovuta ndikulingalira, koma mafani amakhulupirira zabwino.

TV ndi "Gotham"

Kuwonjezera mafilimu ambiri, ndipo TV "Gotham" anadzipereka ndani Batman ndi mmene anakhalira Mdima Knight.

Popeza, malinga ndi nkhaniyi, Bruce - adakali wachinyamata, protagonist ndi ofufuza Gordon - kugwirizana naye tsogolo la Batman. Pankhaniyi ngwazi ndi kawirikawiri yogwirira zochitika chifukwa cha m'badwo wamng'ono. Udindo wa Mdima Knight mu TV onena "Gotham 'kumathandiza David Mazouz.

Kwa zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi awiri "filimu ntchito" Batman kusanduka khalidwe azithunzithunzi ndi mtetezi dziko lapansi ndi kuopseza mlendo. Zodabwitsa zimene anthu angapeze mafani wa otchukanso m'tsogolo - tidzakhala anthu odziwika ndi kutulutsa "Justice League" ndi latsopano "Batman".