"The Exorcist." Zisudzo "kanema oipa kwambiri a nthawi zonse"

"The Exorcist" - Choopsatu film, anakhala tingachipeze powerenga za mtundu wanyimbo, anali anajambula motsogoleredwa ndi William Friedkin, pojambula buku ndi William Peter Blatty. Olemba mantha moyenera anachita kutulutsa filimu "The Exorcist" (1973): zisudzo ndi anasankhidwa mwangwiro, zikubweretsa mlangizi wa mafilimu opangidwa ndi wansembe, mlembi wa monographs pa vuto la yonse John Nicholas, ntchito ya ntchito Owen Roizman ndi Billi Uilyamsa chinali bwino kwambiri. Chifukwa cha chithunzi anali asankha m'magulu khumi kwa mphoto "Oscar" analandira awiri. Kwa zaka zambiri, William Friedkin ntchito sasiya mndandanda wa mafilimu 250 bwino malinga IMDb.

Ndi naturalism kwambiri

Zimene omvera inaŵerengeredwa ndiAmene maganizo zolondola. Kuyezetsa filimu "The Exorcist" (za zisudzo za dongosolo loyamba E. Burstyn, Maks Fon Syudov, L. Blair) mu 1973 anachititsa misa chipwirikiti, kukomoka maso, kotero, akuyang'anira pafupi ndi zisudzo pa ambulansi ntchito. wotsogolera ndi kuyang'anira mu zochitika zonse yonyansa anaulula wansembe akumenyana ndi ziwanda zimene amaonetsa ambiri ndipo ofufuza mlandu Friedkin mu naturalism kwambiri. kuukira imatsogoleredwa filimu "The Exorcist" (zisudzo dziko lapansi mu kuyankhulana ndi atolankhani ndiAmene) anaika chinthu chimodzi: sakhulupirira kuti kuli Satana, nasenza anatengera buku chifukwa pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga mantha amene zibisika pa munthu aliyense, kuthandiza kupewa zoipa mu mawonekedwe ake onse.

The zokwera ndi zotsika kwa kuponya

The zisudzo filimu "The Exorcist" anapitirira kuponyera aakulu, koma chifukwa cha Friedkin ndi wolemba ndi sewerolo William Piter Bletti ndapeza ndendende anthu ojambula zithunzi amene ndimalota kubweretsa kwa kupanga chithunzi.

Ammayi Ellen Burstyn, yemwe amaseweretsa Kris Maknil, mayi wa Regan, walola zinthu pokhapokha pambuyo makani opanga anavomera kuchotsa mawu a khalidwe lake: "Ndimakhulupirira mwa m'dierekezi" Poyamba, udindo wa amayi heroine anali khama angapo, kuphatikizapo wanzeru Jane Fund, Dzheraldin Peydzh ndi Shirli Makleyn. Odri Hepbern anali okonzeka kutenga mbali kupanga chithunzi okha ngati kuwombera anatenga malo okhawo Rome. Chris zingathandize, ndi Enn Benkroft, koma Ammayi anakana mayitanidwewo chifukwa cha mimba yake. Ellen Burstyn, omwe anakhala Oscar-kuwina pambuyo kutenga mbali mu sewero "Alice sakhala kunoko," anali wotchuka kwambiri ndi kufunika mu 1970 ndi. filmography lake likusonyeza ntchito zotsatirazi: "Requiem kwa Dream," "Kuuka" ndi "Akazi Harris".

Mogwirizana sympathies munthu

Pakati asangalatsi anali maudindo vtoroplanovyh debuted mu filimu "The Exorcist" zisudzo. Udindo anagawanika zochokera zokonda ndiAmene. Mwachitsanzo, Vasiliki Miliaros - ndi Ammayi amene ankaimba udindo Meri Karras, mayi Karras atate, poyamba inawala pa siteji ya zisudzo Greek. Friedkin, anakumana naye odyera Greek, anali chidwi ndi kufanana kwa Ammayi ndi mayi ake, adamuyitana iye mu "The Exorcist." The Ammayi sanaone Baibulo zonse filimuyo, anamwalira chaka pamaso kuyamba pa kucha ukalamba 90.

Ojambula zithunzi ansembe maudindo

Pamodzi ndi zisudzo akatswiri mu filimu amene anajambula akuchita ansembe ndi Ajezwiti awiri.

chithunzi Dyer bambo kuonekera pa zenera Rev. William O`Melli pambuyo pa zaka zambiri anaphunzitsa pa Fordham University ku New York.

Pa udindo wa bambo Damien Karras unali ovomerezedwa ndi wachikoka Dzhek Nikolson, amene pa mphindi yotsiriza, pambuyo kudutsa mayesero, mwapoyera sankapanga nawo filimu. Ndiye William Piter Bletti anapempha wosewera Steysi Kicha ndi panokha ovomerezeka iye ntchito. Panthawi imeneyi, mkulu indefatigable akuti mu umodzi wa Broadway Jason Miller n'kuona kuti Karras iye amene ayenera kuchita. Pakati ndiAmene ndi mkangano waung'ono likutuluka, wopambana umene umapita Friedkin. Choncho Miller, ngakhale kuti pa nthawiyo uyu analibe zambiri mafilimu a kanema, afika ntchito kutsogolera kanema "The Exorcist."

The zisudzo, kuponyera kwa udindo wa unsembe katswiriyo bambo Lancaster Merrin, amalephera kupikisana ndi inimitable Max Von Sydow. Swedish wosewera amene ali ndi ngongole yake maudindo zoposa 35, asanayambe kupanga ntchito kotero mokhutiritsa ankaimba wansembe yakale kuti dziko kinoobschestvennost zimachitika chikhulupiriro chake obsessive mu mdierekezi. Pa chiyambi cha ulimi wa cithunzithunzi, wosewera anali wokongola wamng'ono kuti wobadwanso maonekedwe anzeru zinachitikira, ndi exorcist ukalamba, wosewera anali ndi maola angapo tsiku kuthera m'manja angathe zodzoladzola wojambula. Maks Fon Syudov chikutha lero, ndipo mu 2015 ankaimba udindo wa Laura San Tekke mu "Star Nkhondo: asilikali kudzutsidwa" ndi atatu-eyed khwangwala mu "Game ya mipando" mu 2016.

wosewera

Mkulu William F. Kinderman ankaimba wosewera Lee Dzhey Kobb. Udindo umenewu unali wotsiriza mu filmography wake. Chikadzangotha kuwombera, Lee Dzhey Kobb anafa. The yoyamba ntchito za wosewera American mu filimu ya makumi anai, "Anna ndi Mfumu ya Siam" ndi "The Song of Bernadette". nomination choyamba cha "Oscar" wosewera analandira chifukwa chotenga mbali mu sewero "Pa padoko", wachiwiri - kwa "Abale Karamazov" - Hollywood anatengera buku Dostoevsky a. Imodzi mwa mbali zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wake wakhala anazindikira ndi udindo mu filimu "The Exorcist." Zisudzo - Kindermann anzake pa Anatipatsa - anasangalala kugwirizana ndi ankakonda Frank Sinatra.

Mu chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa mu chimango anaonekera mayi wa woyimba momwe mulinso Linda Blair Eleanor, amene ankaimba namwino amene anadza kwa Dr. Taney pambuyo arteriogram lapansi.

Amene atenge mbali yaikulu

Ngakhale vicissitudes onse kuponya, vuto chachikulu chinali kusankha ndiAmene mafilimu momwe mulinso imba. kuponyera anali pafupifupi zikwi pretenders, koma palibe amene ankakonda alimi. Ndiye kufufuza yoimba momwe mulinso panokha chinkhoswe wotsogolera amene anali akuyembekezera umunthu amphamvu ndi psyche khola zaka 12. Pamene mndandanda wa actresses wamng'ono zochepa anthu 20, Friedkin anapanga opikisana ndi amayi awo kuwerenga script ndi kukambirana zili. Pambuyo pake, ambiri mwa anthu pofuna kuti anakana kuchita nawo ulimi wa zojambula. Makamaka kulimbikira kulimbana chifanizo cha Regan MacNeil anasonyeza wamng'ono Linda Blair, amene anapitirira kuphunzira zachipatala, anali wovomerezeka monga otsogolera wamkazi.

ntchito mopitirira wa Ammayi ndi sizinayende makamaka bwino, ndi bwino aang'ono anamutsatira ndi maudindo mafilimu monga "Apambana Entebbe," "The Exorcist 2", "phokoso", "Red Kutentha" ndi parody a "Kuyambiranso". Malinga ndi mphekesera, Ammayi ndi msonkhano kuponyera mu chaka cha 2004 prequel "Exorcist: Chiyambi" (zisudzo: C. Skarsgard Skorupko I., D. D'Arcy), koma afike kwa ntchito.