The womenya kwambiri mu dziko SU 27: history, chidwi mfundo

Kwambiri akatswiri gulu la olemba, akatswiri, aluso ndi mbiri yakale - situdiyo ichi "Mapiko a Russia", analenga ambiri zopelekedwa Mbiri mbiri ya ndege. A malo apadera filmography ake ali ndi mini-zino za Lamulungu 27, wotchulidwa Article.

mwachidule situdiyo

Deti la maziko a situdiyo ndi 1984 Ichi ndi chifukwa chilengedwe cha dipatimenti kanema chakudya "Burana" - ntchito yapadera m'nthawi ya Soviet Union. C. Wothandizira Yulia Zhadovskaya anawomberedwa pa cockpit ankafika ITAC MIG 25 womenya ndege, kupanga zinthu moona akatswiri.

Ndiye videostudiya kuphika kumaonekera ndi mafilimu "mayunivesite Russian" TV njira "Russia" (RTR), ORT. Only pa TV "Culture" kwa zaka zinayi, anakonza 100 TV wakuti "Dziko la Aviation". Kuyambira 2005 gulu anagwirapo ntchito nkhani za parades ku Red Square. "Star" ndi kugwilizana ndi njira posachedwapa situdiyo.

Inali pa pempho lake mu 2010, anawakonzera zopelekedwa zino "The womenya kwambiri mu dziko," womwe ndi imodzi mwa nkhani kwambiri zoona za prerequisites makamaka chilengedwe cha omenyana wachinayi m'badwo specifications awo ndi zaluso zagwiridwa ndi okonza.

History of womenya ndi

Gawo nkhondowo ndege kuti akupita zinachitika mu First World nkhondo. Flagship ndege, kutsogolera nkhondo yomenyana ndi mphamvu yokoka, kukhala omenyana. Kupanga ndege ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa kwambiri, ndi okonza nthawi zonse anali kupereka nsembe chinachake: liwiro kuti maneuverability, ndege osiyanasiyana mokomera payload.

Tikachoka lachiwiri World Motors pisitoni akhala atatopa, anali m'malo mwa injini ndege. Monoplane ndi mapiko chinapululutsa mu 50s anathyola liwiro la phokoso, mwangwiro pothetsa mavuto a kumenyana pa mtunda wa mpweya mpweya ndi. The Vietnam nkhondo anasonyeza kuti nsembe liwiro maneuverability zofunika nkhondowo pafupi, kulola kuti "Dodge" zida mdani.

Zopelekedwa zino likusonyeza vuto la kubadwa kwa ndege yatsopano mu mpikisano pachimake pakati pa USSR ndi United States, amene anapambana gawo loyamba la America anayamba pakhale wosiyanasiyana zovuta a nkhondowo kumwamba ndi kale mu 60s ndi (F-15).

Ntchito pamaso pa mapulogalamu Russian anali kukonza mu 1971, kupanga akufuna amasinthira Pavel Sukhoi. The peculiarity a malingaliro awo wakhala ukasintha latsopano ndege kapangidwe ndi mphuno wosongoka, kumene zochotsa mphamvu udindo osati mapiko chabe, koma ena fuselage ndi kupanga zotsatira za kuchuluka ndi. M'chaka cha 1977, yemwe wakhala woyendetsa ndege anaulukira ku Ilyushin. Iwo akhoza kukangana kuti ndi womenya yopambana anabadwa pa tsiku limeneli - SU 27.

Kulimbana utsogoleri

Pilot anamuukitsa kwa thambo pa ndege zana, koma kwa nthawi yoyamba anavomera kuti anakumana ndi galimoto anzeru woyendetsa. Kuwonjezera pa zaluso kuuluka bwino potsatira njira asonkhanitsa onse makhalidwe ake abwino kwambiri kuposa nthawi imene ziwanda nkhondowo ndege: injini kupisa AL-31F kuposa kulemera ndege, magetsi dongosolo ulamuliro sikutanthauza kugwira ntchito, ndege refueling dongosolo amalola kuonjezera ndege osiyanasiyana, ndi makina ounikira detects chandamale chapatali 100 Km.

Koma chinthu chachikulu - izo Maka maneuverability, kuti alenge womenya kwambiri mu dziko. SU 27 anali wokonzeka kuŵeta, pamene zinadziwika kuti maonekedwe ake musalumphe magawo a American F-15.

Simonov, wakale pa nthawi Chief Mlengi, adalikung'ambika ndege chithunzi cha chinthu amayambira ndondomeko kupanga. ntchito chachikulu kuchepetsa kuuluka bwino potsatira njira kuukoka zachitika mpaka January 1978: mosiyana pabwino mayunitsi injini, anasintha uta, adasandulika galimotoyo kamangidwe.

Zonsezi walola mu 1986 kukhazikitsa oposa atatu khumi, timva dziko mu atasemphana mkati ndi womenya American kusonyeza ukulu wawo kumwamba.

Zopelekedwa zino mafilimu anayi palokha zikutsimikizira mwayi ndege zoweta, analowa utumiki mu 1985.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• Pa flights mayeso SU 27, kupha ndege angapo mayeso. Pakati pawo, Alexander Komarov Evgeny Solovyov - yabwino mu ntchito yawo.
• Pamaziko a Lamulungu 27 analenga zosintha zambiri, kuphatikizapo ndege chonyamulira ofotokoza.
• Resettable misa yoponya mabomba Lamulungu 30 - 8 matani, chomwe ndi chithunzi kale lonse. Izi ndi womenya kwambiri mu dziko. The Lamulungu 27 ali ndi kuthekera wapadera kuti chitukuko motalikira wamakono.
• "Chiwombankhanga la Russia", "Swifts", "Russian Knights" kuchita aerobatics pa Lamulungu 27.
• Interceptor Lamulungu 30 akhoza zimachitika kwa 4+ omenyana m'badwo. Galimoto yoyamba ndi zida wapadera makina ounikira kale anaonekera mwa asilikali.

Kusunga makampani ndege mu 90s yovuta boma anaganiza zogulitsa kunja kwa womenya kwambiri mu dziko. SU 27 likupezeka pa zida Chinese, India ndi maiko ena. Chofunika chida chamakono - chida deterrence, osati nawo nkhondo lalikulu lankhondo la Masiku ano.