Tiki: chiyani komanso zomwe zimayambitsa awo

The psyche ndi mbali kwambiri zamatsenga ndi pang'ono odziwika munthu. Zosaoneka ndi chosaoneka ndi maso, kuti Mzimuyo khalidwe lake, khalidwe ndi khalidwe. Woonda ndi m'bungwe dongosolo zikhoza kuonongeka mosavuta, sipangakhalenso anatsimikiza mtima kusonyezedwa monga tics. Kodi mudzichonga?

Izi hauntingly mobwerezabwereza chikomokere kayendedwe ankaona kulakwitsa wa kotekisi oziziritsa, umene umatumiza nyemba ena chifukwa zachilendo kuchepetsa magulu ena minofu. Mungasankhe kusonyeza zosiyanasiyana kwambiri nkhupakupa, malingana ndi zomwe minofu ndi mtsikana ubongo.

Kodi nkhupakupa ndi momwe iwo oopsa?

Tics amaonedwa matenda ambiri mwa ana ndi zimachitika chifukwa dongosolo ndi mwana mantha ndi chitukuko yogwira kugwirizana associative ubongo chimaonekera anyamata. Akuluakulu, kudwala izi zimawonedwa kwambiri kamodzikamodzi. Kunja tics ana kuoneka monga manja achilengedwe, ndi zosayenera pa nkhani ina: diso kuphethira, wiggling makutu, sniff, kukokana pakamwa ngodya, chidule minofu nkhope.

Tics, malinga ndi minofu pangano ndi ntchito zawo anawagawa:

• Amapilira. Zikuoneka pa vputyvanii mu psychopathological ndondomeko ya minofu kuti ali ndi udindo zingwe amapilira. Nthawi zina si mawu, koma ndi chiganizo chonse.
• Njinga (wotsanzira). Kumachitika kawirikawiri kuposa ena. Iwo amakhala kuchepetsa minofu nkhope ndi mutu ndi kuonekera ngati grimacing, kukokana zikope kapena maso.
• Tiki miyendo. Kubwerezabwereza mapazi zinthu zina kapena manja. Mwachitsanzo, mosadziŵa zojambula dzanja mu mlengalenga.

Malinga ndi gulu la tics osiyana yosavuta zovuta galimoto. Mwachidule akathyole wina minofu gulu (zaka, miyendo kapena manja); zovuta chifukwa zosayembekezereka wa tics m'magulu osiyana minofu.

Pulayimale mawonekedwe - kuyambira ali mwana

Pali pulayimale, sekondale ndi cholowa mitundu ya nkhupakupa. chifukwa yaikulu nkhawa kwambiri ndi neuropsychiatric ankaona kupatuka ndi. Anapanga ana, nthawi zambiri iwo akhoza zidzayambike ndi mavuto a m'banja. mlongo Kubadwa kwa m'bale kapena kuti amakhala tsoka kwenikweni kwa achinyamata monga mwa chidwi cha makolo kulimbana lero. Kapena mokweza mkangano pakati pa mabanja ndi okondedwa. Nthawi zambiri makolo ndi ana amaika adzachita zazikulu kuti yaikulu katundu kuthamanga pa mapewa awo wosalimba. Chilakolako kuona maulemu ake okha Chad amalenga bwino zofuna kuti mwana si mantha wolungama.

Pa kukuwa ndi ndemanga anati ufulu deterrence physiologically yogwira zonse zatha tics ndi compulsions. Zonsezi zambiri zimathandiza kuti maonekedwe pa mlingo maganizo zolakwika, ndiwo chizindikiro cha tics mantha.

Secondary ndi cholowa

tics Secondary zimachitika chifukwa chakuchepa organic wa kotekisi oziziritsa ndi nsautso, kutupa, zotupa, intoxications kwambiri. Kuchiza kudwala zingakhale, koma nthawi zambiri tics muyaya.

Musanaganizire ndipo amavutitsa minofu contractions angayambe chifukwa matenda otengera kwa makolo. Chitsanzo chidwi kwambiri imatengedwa Tourette ndi matenda - matenda majini kuti limodzi ndi tics ambiri. ndi tics Nanga ife kale anapeza.

Ndi mtundu kufalitsa, ndi nthawi ya nyengo ya

Malinga kufala kwa, tics amasiyana:

• Local. Ophunzira wina minofu gulu. Nthawi zambiri ndi nkhope khosi, mapewa.
• Angapo. Yodziwika ndi nkhani ya magulu angapo minofu.
• Zowombetsa mkota. Iwo ali gulu tics amapilira ndi galimoto.

Nthawi ya nthawi ya tics anawagawa:

• Chosakhalitsa. Inati tsiku kwa masabata 4.
• Matenda - chosatha kuposa chaka.

zizindikiro Associated

Pafupifupi nthawi zonse tics (zimene takambirana mwatsatanetsatane), ndi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa wamanjenje dongosolo pa enaake, limodzi ndi zingapo mwa zizindikirozi: excitability kwambiri, ulesi mu kulemekeza zimene zikuchitika, enuresis, kugona osauka, ofuntha. Mwana amakhala unsociable, kudzipatula, osatetezeka mu luso lawo. Ponena ndemanga pachithunzichi chikutanthauza ana ena kukhala kulimbikira kumadziona kuti ndine wolephera, kukulitsa chikhalidwe ndi akugwedezeka malingaliro.

Zoyambitsa, chithandizo cha tics

Chithandizo nkhupakupa zimadalira m'badwo wa mtima ndi chimayambitsa wa asayembekezere. Misala, anachititsa molumikizana ndi mankhwala azitsamba, amenable kuti tics chachikulu. ndi tics Kodi inu kale kumvetsa, m'pofunika kulimbana ndi mankhwala. tics Secondary asonyezedwa ndi kuchotsa kapena kukonza matenda chimapangitsa.

Nkofunika ntchito ululu mankhwala ndi kusintha maganizo wodwalayo mkhalidwe umene ukuchititsa kuti mapangidwe tics mantha. Akuluakulu, nthawi zambiri kumasonyeza chidule anamuona pa chilema organic mu nyumba ubongo ndi thandizo la mankhwala ndi thupi mankhwala uphungu. Zikavuta, kupanda mankhwala, m'pofunika amachita mankhwala, limene limayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otetezeka. Popeza mphamvu zabwino (kuchepetsa tics kuti osachepera mlingo) mankhwala ndi njira kwambiri. Zotsatira za mankhwala anatengedwa ndi ayesedwa pambuyo masabata 2.

mankhwala Basic zachokera waukulu mankhwala 2 ndi:

• "Phenibut" ndi ntchito anxiolytic. Mlingo tsiku idzagwiritsidwa 1000 mg.
• "Tiapridal" - 100 mg / tsiku.

Zovuta ntchito mavitamini, mtima ndi mankhwala nootropic, phwando lomwe amatenga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo kutha kwa nkhupakupa. Mlingowu pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa mpaka zimafika.

Mu chochitika cha nkhupakupa mu zaka 6-8 zaka mankhwala Kulosera tsogolo la matenda yabwino; Ngati chitukuko matenda zikadzatha zaka 8 - ndi imabwera amphamvu kuti tics ana udzakhala kosatha.