Ural Mtsinje - chilengedwe kwambiri zachilengedwe

The Ural Mtsinje wamkulu kwambiri zachilengedwe cholowa cha dziko. N'zosiyana ambiri amaganiza, kulola kuti recharge mabatire wanu, umoyo ndi chabe zabwino mtima. Amasirira kukongola alendo ambiri. Ural mtsinje waukulu. Ndipo apa anayamba madzi zokopa alendo. Ndi mtsinje wachitatu waukulu mu Europe. Ural otsika m'litali yekha Volga ndi Danube.

m'litali ndi 2428 Km, kudera la beseni lonse - 231 000 makilomita lalikulu. Ural waikidwa masika, osatembenukira ku yaikulu mtsinje kwambiri kusefukira ndi madzi anasefukira otsika. Koma ambiri si olemera kwambiri.

Magwero a Ural Mtsinje amatenga mkulu mu mapiri Ural, kapena kani, mu gawo lawo kum'mwera. Pa nthawi imeneyi, zikuwoneka ngati phiri mtsinje ndi kusala panopa osati mwakuya kwambiri (1.5 mamita). Pambuyo kutsikira kwa madzi mbalambanda, "kukhadzikika." Kuya kwa mtsinje m'madera amenewa zambiri. M'madera ena mwa iwo umaimira cascades.

Urals - mtsinje, omwe ndi ofunikira pa malo ambiri ndi m'mizinda. Kuyambira kalekale anthu atakhazikika pa magombe ake, anamanga mizinda ndi midzi yake.

Ural zikuchitika pa dera la Russia, kuphimba Orenburg ndi Chelyabinsk zigawo ndi Bashkortostan. Kenako akulowa m'dera la Kazakhstan ndi amalowa m'Nyanja Caspian.

mlingo wake wa otaya sali yemweyo kulikonse. M'madera a mapiri, ali ndi khalidwe olimbika, ndi ndege - anayeza. Liwiro pafupifupi wa 4-5 makilomita paola. Kuya pazipita mtsinje mamita 6-8. Mu mzinda wa Orsk m'dera m'lifupi ndi makilomita 60, m'dera Orenburg - makilomita 90-100, ndi pafupi Uralsk - kawiri.

Ural Mtsinje amaundana padziko November (malingana ndi nyengo). Mu kasupe (April), iwo anatsegula. Panthawi imeneyi, Ural aakulu kwambiri. Iye kufalikira pa makilomita angapo ndipo osefukira nkhalango floodplain, riparian msondodzi ndi oxbow nyanja zambiri. N'chochepa madzi kusambitsana gombe amachotsa mitengo achotsa akale.

The tributary waukulu wa Ural Mtsinje - izo Sakmara. Iwo umachokera makilomita 798 ndipo ali ndi dziwe losambira 30 300 makilomita lalikulu. Ndi 40% chakudya ndi Ural Mtsinje.

Wina ndi tributary zake Ilek. m'litali ndi makilomita 623. Mawuwa nthawi 2.5 zochepa madzi kuposa Sakmara komabe n'chofunikira kwambiri mu kuonetsetsa Ural madzi.

Ural ali makhwawa zikuluzikulu: Kumak, GPL ndi Guberlya.

Mwa ntchito yaikulu yomangidwa pa mtsinje, mukhoza kusankha Iriklinskaya posungira. Kamangidwe kameneka anathandiza kusintha madzi a m'dera Orenburg ndi kuchepetsa osefukira m'gawo la Orsk. Ndiye, m'dera Irklinsky magetsi inamangidwa.

The zomera la mtsinje wolemera kwambiri. Apa izo zimapezeka zambiri nsomba. Mwachitsanzo, carp, nsomba, Nsombazi, Nsombazi, bream, nsomba woyera, Nsombazi ndi roach. mitundu izi nsomba kulowa mtsinje pa nthawi ya spawning. Wa nzika akhoza taonera barbel, Pike, chub, crucian carp, carp, bullhead, burbot, ndi ena ambiri. M'madera a mapiri, mungapeze mumapezeka nsomba, mumapezeka nsomba ndi Grayling.

The Ural Mtsinje ndi m'chigawo cha dziko lathu, kuti m'pofunika kusunga kwa mibadwo.