Utatu Bridge - St. Petersburg wolemekezeka khalidwe

Utatu Bridge ndi ngale weniweni likulu kumpoto. Ukulu wake ndi mphamvu, pamodzi ndi chapadera okongoletsedwa ndi mbiri wolemera kupanga izo dalitso lenileni osati kwa apaulendo yopuma, komanso okonza akatswiri ndi akatswiri.

Troitsky mlatho anamangidwira mu 1824 pa malo a St. Petersburg mlatho ndipo poyamba komanso pontoon kuti ndi buoyant. N'zochititsa chidwi: choyamba, nyumbayi adzamutcha dzina Suvorov chipilala limene lili pafupi nthawi yomweyo, koma kenako Analeredwa chifukwa chosaiwalika Utatu m'dera la pa tchalitchi yomweyo ili pa izo.

mzinda anakula, anakula ndi zosowa zawo. Pontoon mlatho salinso limafanana ndi nthawi yapano, choncho anaganiza chilili okhazikika. Chigamulo chomaliza anapangidwa mu 1892, pamene iye sanali analengeza kapangidwe mpikisano zonse Russian ndi mayiko. Iye anapambana ndi G. Eiffel, koma iye sanali kutsindikiza akhazikitse awo. Yomanga pansi pa dzina la "Utatu Bridge. St. Petersburg "anali kumanga kampani ina French -" Batignolles "amene ntchito poyerekeza mtengo akutsutsana zachepa, ndipo anali ankaganiza kuti antchito ndi zipangizo adzakhala zoweta.

Limodzi ndi kumanga kapangidwe waukulu chidafundidwa ndi embankments lubwe amene cholukanalukana Utatu Drive, St. John ndi Sampson. Onse pansi Miyalayo anali za 1,100 mamita lalikulu. Kutsegula chachikulu cha gawo ili la mzindawo makamaka anapima kuti tsiku losaiwalika - ndi bicentenary za kukhazikitsidwa kwa St. Petersburg. Pa mwambo, umene unachitika mu mwambo wapadera kwambiri, anapezeka ndi akuluakulu pamwamba pa mzinda ndi boma, komanso Pulezidenti wa France, kwa Maapatimenti umene unali wapadera hema awo.

Kukwera kwa 1917, zinachititsa chakuti Utatu Bridge anadzatchedwa. Chaka chotsatira iye analandira dzina amanyadira Kulingana mlatho, ndi 1934 anthu ambiri zaka 57 akale anakhala Kirov. Only ndi mapeto a nyengo ya Soviet izi zazikulu nyumba zomangamanga dzina lake kale anali anabwerera.

Mu m'khutu, 1941-1944. Leningrad, monga mukudziwa, motalikitsa masiku asanu ndi anayi anaonekera anatseka misewu ya. Pa nthawi yonseyi mzinda masauzande zipolopolo anachotsedwa, mabomba komanso zipolopolo, koma Utatu Bridge zowawa pang'ono. Only yoyamba kukhazikitsanso, amene kusandulika kukhala yomanga ano zomangamanga zinachitikadi zaka makumi awiri mtsogolo. Komanso, ndithu ntchito yaikulu zachitika pa madzulo a tsiku la mzinda zaka mazana atatu, chifukwa cha anali kubwerera mlatho wakale wa chisomo.

Masiku ano, utali wonse wa yomanga mamita oposa 580, ndi gawo limene limatuluka pamwamba mtsinje - pafupifupi mazana mamita. Utatu Bridge Map zokopa za St. Petersburg imatenga malo ake oyenera. Sichangozi kuti kwa zaka zingapo wakhala chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe cha Russia. Zikwi la alendo akutama iwo onse usana ndi usiku.