VAK: mndandanda wa zolemba za sayansi

Zochita za zochitika ndi zothandiza za asayansi aliyense zimadalira makamaka ntchito yake. Chizindikiro ichi chimakhudzanso chiwerengero cha mayunivesite omwe amaphunzitsa. Kugawo la Russia ndi mayiko ambiri a Soviet, pali thupi lapadera - Komiti Yopamwamba Kwambiri (VAK). Amapereka ndondomeko ya Dipatimenti ya Maphunziro ndi Sayansi pamaphunziro a maudindo ndi madigiri, komanso kuzindikiritsa nthawi.

Zambiri za HAC

WAC inakhazikitsidwa kumbuyo ku USSR mu 1932. Kulengedwa kwa thupi limodzi lomwe lingapereke madigiri a maphunziro kunayambika ndi kufunika kokweza chiwerengero cha asayansi okhwima ndi okhwima maganizo. Iwo adafunsidwa kuti aone bwinobwino ntchitoyi. M'nthaŵi za Soviet Union, thupi nthawi zambiri linasintha malingaliro ake. Kwa nthawi ndithu iye adatsogoleredwa ndi nduna ya maphunziro. Kenaka kuyang'anira ntchito ya Komitiyo kunasamutsidwa ku Federal Service of Supervision mu Education and Science.

Kuchokera mu 2011, a VAK akudziŵika mwachindunji ku Ministry of Education and Science. Dipatimenti ya maphunziro imaperekedwa kokha mwa dongosolo la Mtumiki. Tsopano udindo wa VAK umachepetsedwa kokha pa nkhani ya madipatimenti kwa ofuna ndi madokotala a sayansi. Komanso, komitiyi imayenera mutu wa pulofesa ndi pulofesa wothandizira (muzipadera ndi mu dipatimenti).

Komanso, phindu lalikulu la VAK limapangitsa kuti pakhale mndandanda wamndandanda wa zowunikira zowunikira za anzawo. Mabuku omwe amaphatikizapo nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo makanema omwe zotsatira za kusindikizidwa ndi kufufuza kwasayansi zasindikizidwa. Kwenikweni, iwo ndiwo zipatso za ntchito ya opempha mavoti kwa digiri ya maphunziro ndi dokotala wa sayansi. Motero, WAC imatulutsa makope.

Zofunikira pa zolemba za sayansi

Ntchito yomasulira mndandanda wa zolemba za sayansi inayambika mu 2014. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, mndandanda wa ma periodicals wasintha katatu. Dipatimenti ya Maphunziro ndi Sayansi imalandira mfundo zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuphatikiza zolemba za sayansi m'ndandanda wa VAK. Kuti asiye kufalitsa nkhani zomwe zimafalitsa deta yosatsimikiziridwa yafukufuku, zasankha pazokonzanso zosindikiza za sayansi.

Zolemba za sayansi kawirikawiri zimagwirizana ndi zofunika zina. Kokha ngati kutsatira malamulo onse akuwoneka kukhala kulowetsedwa kwa magazini m'mndandanda wamabuku ophatikizidwa mu HAC.

Pakalipano, akuphatikizapo zinthu 16. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Bukuli liyenera kulembedwa ngati sing'anga;
• Zomwe zili m'magaziniyi ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi nkhani za sayansi, ndemanga, ndemanga ndi ndemanga;
• Mu chaka payenera kukhala zosachepera 8;
• Bukhuli liyenera kukhala ndi webusaiti yathu yapamwamba kapena tsamba la intaneti komwe zidziwitso zofunika za izo zidzatumizidwa.

Kodi kulembedwa kwa magazini mu list VAK

Pofuna kufalitsa zofalitsa za sayansi m'ndandanda, gulu la olemba liyenera kutumiza pempho lolimbikitsidwa kwa tcheyamani wa VAK. Izi ziyenera kuphatikizidwa pamabuku awiri omalizira, komanso malemba ena, omwe amatsimikizira kuti bungwe la olemba likufanana ndi mndandanda wa zofunikira zowonjezera bukuli mundandanda wa mabuku a sayansi a VAK.

Komanso, khadi lachinsinsi liyenera kulumikizidwa ku ntchito, yomwe ili ndi dzina lachidule ndi lalifupi la zofalitsa za sayansi, ndondomeko yobwereza, chitsogozo cha sayansi, chiwerengero cha malonda, chiwerengero cha boma, ndi zina zotero, zikuwonetsedwa.

Malingana ndi chisankho chomwe chatengedwa, chisankho chapangidwa kuti chikhale ndi zofalitsa za sayansi mu List. Silikufalitsidwa osati pa webusaiti ya Komiti Yopamwamba, komanso mu Bulletin ya Ministry of Education and Science.

Zolemba za mayiko ndi ndemanga

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri cha ntchito ya sayansi ya bungwe lapamwamba la maphunziro ndi zizindikiro zochuluka za sayansi:

• Ndondomeko ya Hirsch;
• Zomwe zimakhudzidwa muzithunzi za RINC ndi maiko ena (Web of Science, Scopus);
• Mndandanda wa ndemanga.

Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zizindikiro za nuacometric zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakukambirana zopempha zothandizira pulogalamu ya ndalama ndi mapulojekiti. Choncho, ntchito yabwino ya ogwira ntchito za sayansi ndi zachangu imawerengedwa.

Mndandanda wa zolembera

Asayansi akudabwa ndi chiwerengero cha zolemba za sayansi zomwe n'zotheka kufalitsa zotsatira za kafukufuku wa PhD ndi wolemba. Mwachitsanzo, ophunzira ophunzira amaphunzira nkhani zitatu. Olemba ntchito ya doctorate amasindikiza nkhani zosachepera 15. Choncho, mndandanda wa zolemba za sayansi sizingaphatikizepo makope zana ndi makumi asanu, monga momwe zinaliri mu 2014. Kenaka VAK mndandanda unachepetsedwa kwambiri.

Mndandanda watsopano (monga wa December 29, 2015) umakhala ndi makalata otsatirawa:

1. Academia. Zojambula ndi zomangamanga.
2. Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Proceedings of the Institute of Linguistic Research ya Russian Academy of Sciences.
3. Kupititsa patsogolo mu Maphunziro a Law.
4. Alma mater (Herald wa Sukulu Yapamwamba).
5. Odwala.
6. CATHEDRA - DEPARTMENT. Maphunziro a mano.
7. Consilium Medicum ("Kukambirana kwachipatala").
8. Forum yamazinyo.
9. Epistemology & Philosophy of Sciences ("Epistemology ndi Philosophy of Science").
10. European Social Science Journal.

Chaka chotsatira, Miobrnauki adakopeka ndi mabungwe osokoneza bongo ndi mabungwe a sayansi kuti kuyambira 1 July 2015 nkhani zonse zofalitsidwa m'magazini osatchulidwa m'ndandanda sizidzatengedwa mu zofalitsa zowonedwa ndi anzawo. Powauza asayansi, bungwe lovomerezeka linayambitsa webusaitiyi komwe kuli kotheka kusiya zolemba zolembera zolemba m'ndandanda ya VAK, komanso zowonjezera pa mndandanda wamabuku.

Panthawiyi, Mndandandawu uli ndi mabuku 1745 omwe amapezeka mu December 2015. WAC nayenso adafalitsa mndandanda wamabuku otsindika owonetsedwa ndi anzawo omwe akuphatikizidwa m'mabuku a mayiko. Zimaphatikizapo mapeji 849.

Kusintha kwakubwera

Kuonjezera apo, kalata yotsindikiza zolemba zoonetsedwa ndi anzawo zinaikidwa pa webusaiti ya Komiti Yaikulu Yopereka Umboni. Ikunena kuti mndandanda wamabuku siwotsiriza ndipo udzasinthidwa mu 2016. Ichi ndi chovuta chodziwikiratu pofalitsa nkhani za ofufuza ndi omasulira. Pankhaniyi, mu 2015, mndandandanda munaphatikizapo mabuku oposa 1,000. Malingana ndi ogwira ntchito a Ministry of Education and Science, chisankho ichi ndi changu, kotero mu 2016 Mndandanda udzasinthidwa.

Magazini omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira za Komiti yapamwamba ya Chiwonetsero, palibe zoposa 500. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ambiri otsutsa ndi asayansi akuchedwa kufalitsa ndi kufotokoza kwambiri za izi.

Asayansi ambiri akuyembekeza kuti mndandanda watsopano wa VAK sungakwaniritse zofunikira zokhazokha, koma zidzakhalanso zolimba kuposa zomwe zamasuliridwa kale.