Vorkuta chigawocho ndi Syktyvkar: kufotokoza, mbiri, makhalidwe ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Moyo wauzimu wakhala wotanganidwa malo apamwamba mu miyoyo ya ku Russia. Mu dziko lathu pali nambala yaikulu mchitidwe akachisi ndi matchalitchi amene ali konse kanthu. Nthawi zonse zambiri molimba mtima. Ngakhale m'madera ambiri kumpoto kwa moyo Russian wauzimu ndi pa mlingo mkulu. Makamaka mu m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta.

zambiri

Mu Republic Komi likulu la moyo wauzimu mzinda wa Syktyvkar. Aletsa chopereka kwambiri ku moyo wachipembedzo derali. Wa Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta chigawocho unakhazikitsidwa mu 1995. Pa m'gawo lake pali ambiri mipingo, mchitidwe umenewu ndi akachisi. Mutu wake kuyambira penipeni ndipo tsopano bishopu Pitirim.

Vorkuta ndi Syktyvkarskaya chigawocho ndi wotanganidwa kwambiri mabungwe ambiri a boma ndi ena mu dziko, asilikali ankhondo, ndende nyumba ana. Iwo amayesetsa kusintha osati mwauzimu komanso mlingo chikhalidwe cha mpingo wake, kuti kuyandikira kwa Orthodoxy, kuti labwino ndiponso uweme. Posachedwapa, mu April 2016, anaganiza kuti m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta adzagawanika.

Zonse mumakhala zosiyanasiyana zochitika ndi nawo atsogoleri achipembedzo. Iwo alipo osati anthu wamba wa Republic Komi, komanso kasamalidwe ake ndi akuluakulu mkulu wa Russia.

nkhani

Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta m'dera lomwe lili ndi mbiri ya zaka mazana angapo, ndiye wina wa wamkulu mu North la Russia. Chikhristu anabadwa m'dera limeneli m'ma 14 mochedwa kudzera mu ntchito za Stephen wa Perm. Iye wakhala akuchita ntchito wauzimu ndi yophunzitsa anthu am'deralo. Stefan Permsky ali anamasulira mabuku angapo kulambira ndipo anapanga Zyryanskaya zilembo.

ulaliki wake woyamba anathera m'mudzi Pyras (ano Kotlas), ndipo zaka zingapo m'kupita atangomwalira analenga Perm chigawocho. Chinasanduka likulu la mzinda wa Ayenela-Vym.

Chaka m'dera ali kusintha, wolimba. Sikumanga mipingo yatsopano, akachisi ndi mchitidwe umenewu. Pa nthawi, inasandulika chilikati cha Syktyvkar, umene panthawi imeneyo unali kutchedwa Ayenela-Sysolsk ndipo analinso mudzi waukulu wa Vologda.

Pambuyo, chikominisi analanda m'dera lino, ngati wina aliyense, ine ndinapita mu kuchepa. Zonse zofunikira achipembedzo alipo zidzatsekedwa kapena ndinazolowera zosowa za chidziko, anayamba kuzunza atsogoleri achipembedzo. Only pakutha pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse utsogoleri Soviet anapereka chilolezo kutsegula zitatu m'mbuyomu anafooka kachisi.

Chiyambi cha kuchira a m'dera la ntchito yolungama mwa mapeto a 80s kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Iwo anayamba kutsegula mipingo, mchitidwe umenewu ndi akachisi omwe poyamba anatsekedwa kukonzanso anayamba kulambira zonse. moyo wauzimu mu Republic Komi, komanso m'dziko lonselo linayamba kutsitsimutsa.

Mu 1995, Sinodi Woyera wa Orthodox Russian analengedwa m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta, amene poyamba anali m'chipembedzo cha Angelo. Zikomo moyo uno wauzimu mu Republic of Komi mwamsanga anayamba kutsitsimutsa.

amonke

Pa gawo la chigawocho ili osati mipingo yambiri ndi akachisi, komanso mchitidwe umenewu mwamuna ndi mkazi. Iwo amakhala ndi kupemphera mazana novices, pokhala si zinthu zauzimu komanso maphunziro.

Pa gawo la chigawocho ndi amonke ndi convents zotsatirazi:

• Kyltynovsky Woyera Cross.
• Utatu-Stefanovo-Ulyanovsk.
• Votchinsky Stefano Athanasia.
• Ayenela-Vym Angelo Michael.
• Pechora The Virgin Skoroposlushnichetsky.
• Vazhkursky Kubadwa kwa Yesu la Namwali Wodalitsidwa.

obisika onse pamwamba ndi kale ndipo pa unathandiza patsogolo kwambiri.

The kudzipereka kwa kachisi zazikulu

Pakatikati wauzimu wa Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta chigawocho ndi St. Stefanovsky Cathedral, amene anali wodzipereka mu 2001. Ndi dongosolo zazikulu ndi domes golide. kutalika kwake ndi mamita oposa 80.

Kutsegula a tchalitchi ndiyembekezera mpingo wonse wa chigawocho, ndipo inasanduka kachisi wokongola wa kumpoto kwa Russia. Icho chimagwira ntchito Kulambira, iwo anapita ndi mazana a olambira tsiku. kachisi anabweretsa zinthu zakale zosiyanasiyana Orthodox ndi okhulupirira akhoza amalambira zotsalira oyera ndi zithunzi zozizwitsayo.

Komanso, mipingo yambiri zinamangidwa pa kuli chigawocho. Makamaka m'madera monga Letka, Arkhipovka, Kortkeros, Zimstan ndi ena ambiri. Chifukwa ichi ambiri a chipembedzowo wa chigawocho ikukula bwinobwino.

kumanda

A mwambo wabwino wa chigawocho anali likhale la kuguba pachaka. Woyamba akuyamba pa May 9 pokumbukira Stephen wa tsiku Perm, ndipo amatenga masiku 2. Ophunzira za chionetsero wapansi wotumidwa kuchokera Syktyvkar kuti Serafimskomu kunyumba. Mu mpingo wa St. Stephen bishopu akugwirizira ntchito pemphero.

Komanso, chaka unachitikira chionetsero polemekeza Chatsopano Ofera ndi Confessors Russian, yemwe anavutika pa kupondereza ikuchitika ndi atsogoleri achipembedzo. Iye wakhala nawo kwa zaka 22. chionetsero achipembedzo iyamba pa July 12, chodetsa tsiku mtumwi Petro ndi Paulo. Okhulupirira ikuyenda wapansi Votchinsky Stefano Afanasyevskiy kunyumba. Imachitika Inde ndipo pa tsiku la maziko a mzinda, amene kumakumbukulidwa pa June 12. Chipembedzowo ndi m'misewu ya Syktyvkar.

kuphunzitsa achinyamata

Imodzi mwa ntchito yake yaikulu ya atumiki a m'dera lotchedwa maphunziro lauzimu la Republic of Komi unyamata. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'madera ambiri a akachisi ndi mipingo lotseguka Sunday sukulu kuti ndife ansembe onse ndi kugona anthu amene ali ndi maphunziro pedagogical. Maphunziro pa aliyense wa sukulu munthu anapanga ndi malangizo a dipatimenti maphunziro a Moscow Orthodox. Ophunzira kaŵirikaŵiri tiakachisi zosiyanasiyana maulendo.

Chaka ambiri ophunzira a sukulu Sunday kukondwerera pamodzi ndi malangizo a uzimu a m'dera maholide ngati Palm Sunday, Pasaka, Khirisimasi. Ana kukonza maganizo osiyana ndi kupereka mphatso.

zinthu zauzimu asilikali, madera ndi boma

Kwambiri tcheru m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta (foni: +7 (8212) 44-12-32) imapereka ntchito zauzimu ndi asilikali komanso akaidi amene ali pa dera la Republic of Komi. A mbali yokhazikika wa njuchi ndiponso kupezeka ansembe, ndi ena a iwo ali konko. Komanso, musaiwale odwala, osauka ndi amasiye.

Popeza 2003, m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta anayamba kugwira ntchito yogwira mu maphunziro auzimu a zachipatala. Dipatimenti wapadera, amene ankapita ndi Archimandrite Philip analengedwa kuti m'dera lino cholinga.

m'dera la Kupatukana

Pa msonkhanowo, Synod Woyera wa Mpingo Russian Orthodox, umene unachitika pa April 16 chaka chino, anaganiza kuthandiza pempho la Bishop Pitirim, ndi kugawanitsa m'dera la Syktyvkar ndi Vorkuta pawiri. Zikuoneka kuti kudzera mu chisudzo chimenechi iwo okha patsogolo.

Asanabwere ake, ndipo Syktyvkar Vorkuta chigawocho wapanga amathandiza kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha moyo wauzimu osati Republic Komi, koma mu Russia. Linamangidwa ndi anakongoletsa ambiri mipingo, akachisi mchitidwe umenewu, lotseguka maphunziro a Sande. Iwo anachita ntchito yambiri mmodzi mwa anthu.