Vorya - mtsinje mu mtima wa Russia

Vorya mtsinje (Moscow dera) zimachokera pafupi ndi mudzi Dumini. The njanji sadzachitanso kuonekera atayika mu dambo kumbuyo nyanja Ozeretskoe, kenako akubwera pamwamba, onyamula madzi mofulumira Klyazma.

Features ndi makhalidwe

Vorya - mtsinje, amene anatchuka chifukwa ayezi madzi ake. kutentha kwake ngakhale pa masiku yotentha analimbikitsa ndi madigiri 5-7 yekha pamwamba ziro. zodabwitsazi yafotokozedwa momveka bwino kuti: onse pa bedi Voryu kudyetsa ozizira akasupe mobisa.

Utali okwana mkono mtsinjewo za zana meters, ndipo m'lifupi, kupatulapo m'madera ena alibe upambana anayi. M'dera la sitima mlatho, unachitikira mu mzinda wa Krasnoarmeisk njira chimafika mpaka mamita 10-12.

Ngakhale kuti ambiri makhwawa yaing'ono umayenda mu mtsinje, si chozama kwambiri. Only pa madzi osefukira kasupe madzi akhoza mbakwira mamita atatu. Komabe Vorya wotchuka kwambiri pakati okonda kayaking, ndi kuchuluka kwa nsomba mu malo awa nthaŵi zonse pamakhala anthu amene ndimalota kukhala ndi nsomba ndodo pa gombe ndi kusangalala ndi nsomba.

Iwo anachoka dzina la mtsinje

Nthawi zina mungathe kumva kuti Vorya nalo dzina lake pa mawu "mbala". Izo zinachitika mu masiku pamene mtsinje anatumikira monga njira malonda madzi Lazaro akale. Kudutsa zombo wamalonda ndi ambanda kawirikawiri, amene ankakhala mu nkhalango m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Baibulo limeneli kutsutsa asayansi atsimikizira kuti malo awa Pasanapite nthawi Asilavo anakakhala mafuko Baltic.

Dzina la mtsinje anapereka kwa yake meandering. Kumasulira kwa vorian Chilituyaniya zikumveka ngati "loopsali." Pali njira ina. Ena a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti maziko dzina la mtsinje mwagona Finno-Chifinishi dzina la malo Vuori, limatanthauza "phiri" kapena "nkhalango".

nkhani za m'mbiri

Dera lalikulu, lomwe lili ndi mtsinje Vorya - Moscow dera. Mbiri ya chitukuko cha anthu a malo awa inayambira kalekale. mungapeze n'chodabwitsa chibwenzi kumbuyo zaka zikwi zingapo m'zigwa mtsinje. The Russian udzatha kutchula koyamba za umodzi wa midzi wamkulu pafupi mitsinje a 1327. Vorya Selo-Bogorodskoye kale pamene Prince Ivan Kalita. Mu zaka XVI-XVII. izo analandira udindo wa Moscow mphero wa chigawocho, amene zikuphatikizapo m'dziko limene ophika pafupifupi.

Vorya - mtsinje umene unali kamodzi oyenera kutumiza ndipo anali gawo la dongosolo la zamalonda polumikiza makhwawa Klyazma ndi Moskva Mtsinje ndi madzi loyenda mu Volga. Mu nkhalango, mpaka kusamukira ku gombe kalekale kunyumba nyama zambiri zam'tchire ndi mbalame. Madambo ntchito ndi m'deralo dongosolo anthu minda, ziweto ndi forage kwa ziweto. madzi anali wa nsomba ndi nkhanu, mtsinje thambo chokongoletsedwa maluwa maluwa awo ndi maluwa madzi.

zowoneka

Chidwi akale mbiri ya m'midzi pa mtsinje Vorya. Nkhondo isanayambe, monga izo ziriri tsopano, mmodzi wa malo ofunika kwambiri anali Abramtsevo, patsogolo ulimi a m'banja Mamontov ndi Aksakov. Mu 1918-1932 gg. uchikumbe ndi zochita Komiti ya anthu chifukwa Education anasamutsidwa kuti udindo owonetsera zakale. Ndiye panali gulu tchuthi kunyumba kwa ojambula. Pa nthawi zosiyana mu Abramtsevo anapita Wolemba Tikhon Khrennikov, wotsogolera Grigory Alexandrov ndi mkazi wake, Ammayi Lyubov Orlova ndi zina zambiri umunthu odziwika cha zaka. Apa analenga katswiri awo Nesterov ojambula zithunzi Korovin, Polenov.

Vorya - mtsinje, amene panthawi ya nkhondo inali imodzi mwa mzere chitetezo kunja kwa mzinda wa Moscow. Pa gombe, ndipo lero mukhoza kuona kunkhondo asilikali busa. Mu zaka za nkhondo m'nyumbayi zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ku malo anasamutsidwa, ndipo anakonza chipatala mu mpanda wake. Mu 1947 Abramtzevo zapita pansi ulamuliro wa USSR Academy of Sciences, ndipo patatha zaka zitatu kumene bungwe owonetsera zakale anatsegula zitseko zake alendo woyamba.

Mu Soviet Union, pafupi ndi mudzi wa Bykovo ndi mwa oyandikana nawo Abramtseva zinalengedwa amatunga, njira landscaped amene akhala amakonda tchuthi malo okhala mu mzinda. Asilikali fakitale ogwira Elektroizolit "anamanga damu, mitengo ndi zitsamba, adadzikometsera kumulowetsa gombe Warri.

masoka zachilengedwe

The damu oyamba kukhala mkulu mlingo wa madzi, zinamangidwa pano zaka zambiri zapitazo. Mu XIX-XX zaka dongosolo madamu wakula kwambiri, kuchititsa kuwonongeka mpaka kalekale ku mtsinje. meadows osiyana zasonyeza pfunde zone osefukira m'mphepete mwa nyanja m'gulu mbewu zomwe, kugwera njira, zingalepheretse lalikulu kwa ndime ya nsomba mtsinje ndi nyama. Kuwonjezeka chaka chilichonse silting pansi pamodzi ndi kumaliseche zinyansi mafakitale inayake anatembenukira koyera olemera njira kungomwaza rivulet.

The zikuchitika wa waterway

Ntchito zachuma munthu linapuwalanso maonekedwe akunja a mabanki mtsinje ndi khalidwe madzi. Mu 2005, kunachitika zinthu oyera-mmwamba. Chifukwa chaichi kunali kofunika kutsegula wina madamu a. Chifukwa, mtsinje anakhala osaya kwambiri, zomwe analola mosavuta ozungulira ndi kuyendera asodzi. Am'deralo ndikukumbukira kuti ena makumi atatu zapitazo kuchokera Warri akanakhoza kutunga madzi akumwa. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, m'madera ena sikutheka ngakhale kusamba.

Nsomba mu mtsinje Vorya, ngakhale chiwonongeko woipitsitsawu maukonde ndi ndodo magetsi, komabe mwachizolowezi. nsomba okonda osangalala chinawonjezeka chiwerengero cha Pike, roach, bream, chub, nsomba. Pa magombe kupanga gnezdovischa awo chimeza anaonekera damu, inamangidwa ndi beavers mwakhama. Komabe, ngakhale masiku ano zimafuna khama kuti ayeretse madambo ducts, kubwezeretsa ndi kuteteza malo wobiriwira pamodzi katundu wambiri. Ndikufuna kukhulupirira kuti Vorya - mtsinje, lomwe m'tsogolo adzakupatsani anthu kuzizira kwa madzi ake crystalline.