Wamba Ancistrus: kuswana ndi buluu mlamba

Ancistrus gawo wamba wa banja unyolo zida Choncho, ndi anadziwika monga buluu mlamba. Aquarium nsomba ali ndi elongated, pang'ono flattened thupi, amene yokutidwa ndi zipsepse ndi Bony polygonal, ndi kukula kwa kutalika 15 masentimita. milomo elongated anapangidwa ndi nyama nyanga-suckers, limene Ancistrus kupitiriza miyala ndi chikuni choyandama. Pamodzi m'mbali mwa mutu zili zokhudzana leathery, makamaka khalidwe la amuna. nsomba ali ndi mtundu wakuda, mithunzi ya zomwe imasiyana malingana ndi malo ndi makhalidwe payekha. The zipsepse ndi kulocha bluish.
Nyama zakuthengo Ancistrus miyoyo wamba mu America South ankaona kuti zigawo pansi pa dziko choyera cha mitsinje ndi nyanja nkhalango.

Nyumba kukonza nsomba zimenezi thanki, kukula osachepera amene ali malita 100. Mphamvu ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi zosiyanasiyana m'misasa ndi kupereka panopa amphamvu mwa fyuluta amphamvu, ndi kuvala pansi snag, amene adzapereka mlamba ayenera kuti chitukuko cha mapadi. Nthaka yabwino mtsinje mchenga pansi pa Aquarium, osati pansi muyenera kuika miyala yaikulu imene kupuma Ancistrus.

The zili catfishes izi kumapereka lingaliro mu zakudya zawo ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Ngati palibe wobiriwira algae ndi chomera zakudya, nsomba kuyamba gnawing zomera za m'madzi.

madzi ayenera kukumana magawo izi: Wapakati kuuma - 10, Ballance acidic (pH) - 7, kutentha - osati madigiri zosakwana 23. kusintha madzi ayenera kuchitika kamodzi pa sabata kuchuluka kwa kotala la chonse pamodzi. Pamafunika kusefera wabwino ndi aeration.

Wamba Ancistrus ndi nsomba mtendere ndi wangwiro kugawana mu Aquarium wamba. Akuluakulu bwino ndi anansi zikuluzikulu. Ndi zaka, amuna kuyamba kugawa gawo lawo ndipo angakhale aukali kwa soms yemweyo unyolo mail, kotero pang'ono Aquarium ndi bwino kuthetsa mmodzi wamphongo ndi akazi awiri kapena atatu.

Ancistrus aziphedwa wamba zomera ndi algae. Koma nsomba sudzapereka mpaka nkhanu mazira, Tubifex kapena bloodworms. Pamene njala mlamba akhoza kudya zotsalira za anthu a Aquarium lapansi. Ambiri, nsomba voracious kwambiri, kukafunafuna chakudya akhoza kupita ku malo akutali. Kudyetsa catfishes izi ndi zofunika kawiri pa tsiku m'mawa ndi madzulo, monga zina ntchito blanched masamba sipinachi, kabichi, nettle, dandelion saladi kapena kuti soma ndi sanakonde kwambiri.

Ancistrus: kuswana

Zimaswana nsomba Aquarium ndi zambiri mu kukhalapo ndi kusapezeka kwa ogwirira mapanga. Loricariidae tikule pogonana akafika zaka miyezi 8-12. kukula zambiri, yaimuna yaikulu kuposa akazi, ndi ndevu yaitali ndi zipsepse. Iye fertilizes mazira kuti wamkazi wagona. Chiwerengero cha mazira ndi ku mayunitsi 50 200, kwa kusamalira mwana wamwamuna anaonekera.

Kawetedwe nsomba nerestovnike, kusankha angapo opanga kapena mwamuna wina ndi akazi awiri, kukonza chikuto: kuika miphika maluwa kapena njerwa dzenje. Yotithandiza kuponya roe tsiku zokolola m'malo madzi (50%), kutsitsa kutentha kwa 20 ° C, kuuma akhale 5 °, acidity - 6. spawning mapeto, akazi ayenera anabwerera ku malo apachiyambi mu thanki wamba. Pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chimodzi pambuyo spawning, ndi mwachangu zitangomera, amene angathe kuyamba kudya okha patapita masiku angapo. Adalipo chakudya imalimbikitsa masamba phala, chimene chili chofunika kudyetsa nyama mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, osachepera asanu - kasanu ndi kamodzi pa tsiku.
The moyo amayembekezeka ndi Ancistrus wamba ali ndi zaka 12.