Begonia. Kusamalira kunyumba

Begonia - otentha kapena subtropical zomera, anachokera m'madera Asian, American ndi African. The Begonia banja kwa mitundu yambirimbiri. zomera amakhala ndi maluwa okongola, mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a masamba, kotero begonia, chisamaliro panyumba imene si zovuta kuzimvetsa, otchuka pakati wamaluwa ambiri ankachita masewera.

Begonia m'magulu atatu - ndi tuberous begonia, begonia ndi begonia tsamba chitsamba.

Begonia. Care ndi kulima

Begonia mwachilungamo kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda, koma ngati amakula bwino ndipo anali wokongola, m'pofunika kupereka kuisamalira.

Mlumikizitsa - ichi ndi chofunika kuti timakhala ndi moyo wake begonia. Kusamalira m'nyumba ya zosowa zake pa zotsatirazi boma kutentha: ngati ndi chilimwe, ndiye madigiri makumi awiri zidzakhala zokwanira, ndi yozizira kutentha sayenera madigiri osachepera khumi Celsius. Pankhaniyi, chipinda ayenera anayatsa owala kuwala yozungulira, koma sayenera kuloledwa kukhudzana ndi begonia dzuwa.

Pa funso la posamalira begonias, mukhoza bwinobwino kuti chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kusunga chinyezi yoyenera. Kuchita izi, ntchito mphika ndi peat lonyowa kapena thireyi ndi madzi, ndi kumene ikani mphika, koma mphika sayenera kuika mwachindunji pa madzi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuthira thireyi nsangalabwi (zoyenera ndi zabwino miyala), ndi kale iye anaika mphika wa begonias, kapena kukhazikitsa pa kozungulira Imatithandiza. Nthawi kuchita humidification kumene ilo limakula begonias. Kusamalira panyumba zimafuna nthawi kuti utsi chipinda ndi madzi nthawi, koma kuti ngakhale dontho la madzi anagwa pa maluwa ndi masamba.

Ngati mukuganizira zimene yonse ya begonias akhoza kukhala wamkulu mu nyumba yanu, mungathe yekha omasuka. Yankho ndi - zonse mitundu ya begonias akhoza kukhala wamkulu m'nyumba.

Begonia ayenera kukula mu nthaka yachonde Komanso, m'pofunika kuti pasapezeke drafts. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti madzi begonia ndi nthawi zonse. M'chilimwe ndi kasupe akhoza madzi ndi madzi, amene kuchepetsedwa fetereza njira. Chiwerengero cha feteleza ayenera kukhala motere: galamu imodzi ya feteleza sitimadzipereka mu theka-lita mtsuko wa madzi, koma madzi m'pofunika chisanadze usiku kumbali ya chlorine. Izi zichitike sinthawi, kawiri pa mwezi ayenera kokwanira.

Ngati kukula begonia mu mphika pafupi, iyo kukula pang'onopang'ono. Koma m'pofunika kuti ndikasendeza mu chidebe zikuluzikulu, monga adzakupatsani kwambiri za mphukira mbali. Nthawi zambiri munthu angaone chithunzi chimene akuwombera kusokoneza mzake ndi poyankha uyu adzakhala kupotoza awo. Mu ichi zake maonekedwe a mbewu ndipo kunachita mdima zina zikachitika ofooka mphukira woyambira. Kuti izi sizinali, pamapeto ya nyundo kapena kubwera masika ayenera tichotse muzu nthambi akale, monga chepetsa iwo.

Kudzala begonias ziyenera kuperekedwa mu m'ma May pa glassed mu khonde kapena loggia. Ngati ndinu mwiniwake wa mmera zabwino, ndiye ndi m'ma Mulole izo kale kukatenga masamba ndi pachimake. Koma ngati muli ndi mbande kuti zichokera kwa mbewu, m'pofunika kuti nthawi kuligwira malo owala (mwachitsanzo, zingakhale zenera sill). Koma musaiwale kuti mwachindunji cheza cha dzuwa begonias mosamalitsa contraindicated.

Chodzala muzu mmera, khosi adzaikidwe mu nthaka ndi chimodzi ndi theka masentimita. Ngati muli chodzala ndi begonia tuberous, Oo kuti bata m'pofunika kuzamitsa awiri awiri ndi theka masentimita.

Kumapeto kwa odwala ankafika ayenera kukhala masiku awiri kapena atatu kuti mthunzi ku mbewu imene begonia, chisamaliro mu nyumba imene inu kupanga, ndi pa malo owala.