Wambiri Claudia Shulzhenko. Creative njira, chidwi mfundo

Masiku ano, ambiri a Russia ndi Ukraine a anthu makumi awiri ndi chodziwikiratu kuti ayankhe funso la amene izi Claudia Shulzhenko. Wambiri monga mbali imodzi m'mayiko amenewa. Komanso, mmasate ndi makumi anai zaka mazana makumi awiri, mawu a imba adalowa mayiko onse a USSR. Iye anali abwenzi ndi Dunayevsky ndi Raikin, Papanova ndi Pugacheva. Iwo ankatchedwa Soviet Edith Piaf, ndipo iye analidi woyenera mafanizo a.

Childhood Claudia Ivanovna Shulzhenko

Anabadwa woimba m'tsogolo March 1906 mu mzinda wotchuka Chiyukireniya wa Kharkov. Ngakhale ofufuza ena amati Ndipotu iye anaonekera kuyatsa m'mudzi Guschevka (lero Vitov mudzi Cherkasy dera). Ndani uyu Shulzhenko Klavdiya Ivanovna?

Wambiri ya mkazi uyu, ngati woyimba wina, anayamba ndi chakuti kuyambira ubwana iye nthawizonse kumva Chiyukireniya wowerengeka nyimbo anachita ndi kasamalidwe waukulu sitima akauntanti bambo. Powona chikhalidwe luso la mwana wake, iye analimbikitsa chilakolako ake amalowa. Young Claudia sanaphonye kusewera limodzi kapena operetta mu mzinda, ndipo kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu anatsimikiza anasankha kukhala katswiri wa zisudzo.

Anakudzula mtima, achinyamata Shulzhenko anapita Nikolayu Sinelnikovu, amene panthawiyo anali mkulu wa Kharkiv Drama Theatre. Popeza anamvera pamene anali mtsikana zaluso anachita Chiyukireniya wowerengeka nyimbo "Rozpryagayte hloptsі akavalo" Iye ndilipo analembetsa ake mu kwaya la gulu zisudzo. Izi ngakhale kuti Claudia analibe kuphunzitsidwa ofunda.

Claudia Shulzhenko - Chithunzi wa Kharkiv Drama Theatre ndi Drama Theatre Krasnozavodsk

luso lake kuimba zokongola wamng'ono Shulzhenko amatenga kwambiri. Komanso, analota za ntchito ya Ammayi kanema, poganiza kuti kukhala wachiwiri Vera Cold. Komabe, bambo Claudia ndi kuti azipita kukhala woimba. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, anatha mwana wake anatenga maphunziro kuimba kwa katswiri wa Nikita Chemizova.

Atakamba Woman, chiweruziro kuti motsogoleredwa ndi Claudia mawu sayenera, ulimo pafupifupi wangwiro mwa chibadwa, likhoza kukhala ndi kusintha. Ndiyamika pulofesa iye si anaphunzira ndale za nyimbo, komanso kuti mukulitse mnzawo za anzake anthu paluso.

Posakhalitsa, woimba wamng'ono anayamba mwachangu kuyitanidwa kuimba pa zoimbaimba. Komanso, zisudzo, kumene anakakhala, iye anayamba kupereka mbali payekha mu chuma cha. Mu 1925 kale amamudziwa woimba anaitanidwa pofuna Chervonozavodskyi Drama Bwalo la Kharkov.

Mpaka 1928 anali chuma cha kwawo woimba Claudia Shulzhenko. Wambiri ya atsikana izi luso lili chochitika kwambiri - anaitanidwa kuchita pa Mariinsky Opera (Leningrad).

Claudia Shulzhenko mu Leningrad

Woimba wamng'ono bwino kutsimikiziridwa pa zisudzo yake yoyamba mu Leningrad anadzipereka kwa Tsiku Press. Ndipo chaka chamawa, anaitanidwa kuimba jazi oketsra Skomorovsky luso yoimba Claudia Shulzhenko. Mwachidule yonena momveka Limati nthawi imeneyi ntchito yake. Ndipotu, anali Titanic ntchito. Pambuyo Shulzhenko, ngakhale kwambiri amapilira, kunali koyenera kukhala ndi mulingo wa ntchito, limene aliyense chipinda lidzasandulike nkukhala mini-ntchito. Komanso, imba kuwasankha lililonse zovala kwa zisudzo, Chalk ndi hairstyle, kuyesera chifukwa cha mumaganiza onse mafashoni.

Mu mmasate oyambirira, Claudia Shulzhenko anapatsidwa mbali yaikulu mu chiphunzitso cha Leningrad Music Hall "salembedwa anamupha". Patatha zaka zitatu, analandira kuitanidwa kuyimba mu filimu "Amene ali bwenzi lanu?" Ndipo kuyambira 1936 polemba anayamba kulemba nyimbo kuti anaimba Claudia Shulzhenko.

Wambiri woimba anali kupereka chochitika kwambiri mu 1939, pamene iye anatenga gawo mu mpikisano Ine Onse-Union of asangalatsi ndi kukhala wopambana. Kuyambira pamenepo waphunzira lonse Soviet Union. Tsopano Shulzhenko anabwera zonse, ndi mbiri zambiri ndi nyimbo yake yomweyo atha. Pafupifupi kunyumba kwamveka nyimbo anachita ndi mawu osiyanasiyana.

Jazz gulu loyimba Shulzhenko ndi ngale

Mu 1940 pakhala kukhota latsopano mu ntchito yake kale padziko lonse USSR woyimba wina dzina lake Shulzhenko Klavdiya Ivanovna. Wambiri anati yoimba chaka chino monga chiyambi cha golide nthawi ya ntchito yake. Zinali ndiye, pamodzi ndi mwamuna wake Vladimir Coralli woimba walenga jazi ake gulu loyimba, amene anabwera kulikonse. Kupambana chachikulu imba tsopano chinachake chimene iye akanakhoza kumanga konsati pulogalamu awo nokha. Nthawi zambiri Shulzhenko moganizira kuti ena mwa nyimbo yake ngati omvetsera, ndipo anapanga kotero kuti mawu onse zikumveka mu mpweya chomwecho, zimavuta Imanyansidwa. Mkubwela kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World pa dera la mwana USSR Shulzhenko ndi mwamuna wake wakhala anadzatchedwa kutsogolo jazi gulu loyimba.

zaka nkhondo

Wambiri Claudia Shulzhenko mu zaka - ikulongosola za kulimba mtima ndi ungwazi wa imba. Ndi luso kuchoka, iye sanali ntchito. M'malo Klavdiya ndi gulu loyimba frontline anabwera kulikonse kuthandiza makhalidwe a asilikali.

Pakuti munthu mmodzi, chaka choyamba cha nkhondo iye anapereka mazana asanu zoimbaimba - pafupifupi tsiku. Ntchito avale, iyeyo ndi anzake ogwira mobwerezabwereza anaika miyoyo yawo pachiswe. Basi, amene anali kuyenda frontline jazi gulu loyimba anali litadzala ndi zipolopolo, ndi awiri a anthu ake anamwalira chifukwa cha njala ndiponso kutopa thupi. Komabe, mkazi wolimba sanafooke, ndipo zaka zonse zimene zikuchitika kunkhondo, mpaka chigonjetso cha 1945, iye anaimba kutsogolo.

Nkhani ya "Blue mpango"

Chiyambireni cha nkhondo Klavdiya mozama za kusintha repertoire. Ndiye kodi kuimba kutsogolo kwa asilikali, tsiku lililonse akhoza kutayika, zoseketsa chisanadze nkhondo nyimbo ankaoneka mwa malo. Koma kunapezeka kuti iye anali kulakwitsa. Ngakhale nyimbo Claudia Shulzhenko asilikali wotopa anali chikumbutso cha mtendere kuleza kuiwalika. Zikuchokera "Onani," "Amayi," "manja", "Chikondi Musati Uzani", "Chelita" ndipo ena tsopano amva pafupifupi chipatala cha asilikali.

Kamodzi, pa kulankhula Phiri Brigade kuti Klavdiya anapita ndi msilikali wamng'ono Mikhail Maksimov. Iye anati analemba nyimbo nyimbo ya pa Polish Wolemba Jiri Petersburg "Blue mpango". nyimbo iyi akusangalala Shulzhenko kuti, kodi sichoncho, kamodzi m'gulu repertoire wake. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti "Blue mpango" wakhala chizindikiro cha Ammayi lapansi.

m'zaka zaposachedwapa

Pambuyo nkhondo yonena Claudia Shulzhenko si yowala kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti iye anali kupereka mendulo ambiri ndi dongosolo la Red Star, pang'onopang'ono anayamba m'malo imba pa siteji. Ndipo ngakhale matikiti ake ntchito agulitsa yomweyo, zoimbaimba awa anayamba kuvutika.

Mu 1954, LP chake choyamba anamasulidwa, ndipo anajambula ndi nawo ake, wakuti "Odala Star". Mu zaka zao za sikisite woimba wa pafupifupi idaleka woyendera, koma anayamba kupatsirana mphoto ndi maudindo. Mu 1962 - Chithunzi Anthu a RSFSR mu 1971 - Chithunzi Anthu a USSR, ndipo mu 1976 Claudia Ivanovna anali kupereka dongosolo la Lenin.

Mu Mipingo oyambirira analemba wina LPs Claudia Shulzhenko. Full yonena za woimba, anauza yekha, inafalitsidwa mu 1981st pansi udindo "Mupempha ine ...". Woimba anafa m'chilimwe cha 1984 mu nyumba yake Moscow. Iwo anamuika manda Novodevichy.

Claudia Shulzhenko: yonena, moyo

Monga ojambula zithunzi zambiri, Claudia Ivanovna anali munthu nawo. Koma choyamba kwambiri chikondi chinachitika iye akadali mu Kharkov. Wokondedwa woyimba wina dzina lake Ivanom Grigorevym. Ngakhale asapita nduna chikondi ndipo osati chikalata, msungwanayo anali atavala mphete ukwati.

Roman Grigoryev zinatha pamene Claudia anayamba kulankhula ndi Odessa woimba ndi msangalatsi Vladimir Coralli. Wambiri Claudia Shulzhenko lili kutchulidwa chakuti Coralli anakumana mu 1928, pamene iye anabwera kwa Kharkiv pa ulendo. Koma ubale anayamba yekha atasamukira mtsikanayo kuti Leningrad. Posachedwa okonda tinakwatirana ndipo mu 1932 anali ndi mwana, Igor.

Shulzhenko ndi ngale pamodzi kulenga wolimba kulenga wamphumphu. Izo ziri mwa moyo wanga laumwini si onse akhala bwino. Mu 1954 banja mwalamulo linatha, koma, ngakhale mavuto ambiri, mapeto a moyo kukhala zachibadwa. Coralli anakumana Mkazi wa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri. Iye anaikidwa malinga wake lingafikire ndi mkazi dzina lake Claudia Shulzhenko.

Wambiri (moyo), woimba ali mmodzi dzina lofunika kwambiri. Izi George Epifanov. Iye anali wamng'ono kuposa woimba kwa zaka zoposa khumi. pamene adamuwona kwa nthawi yoyamba mu 1940, George anakhala zimakupiza odzipereka, musaphonye konsati umodzi. Komabe, manyazi sanamulole kukumana ndi Shulzhenko. Komabe, pamene oyamba zinachitika Claudia ndi George chibwenzi. ubale wawo kwa zaka zambiri, ngakhale okonda sanakwatire.

Claudia Shulzhenko: chidwi mbiri mfundo

Pali zambiri zosangalatsa za imba:

• Pa mayeso yopemphera kwa Drama Bwalo la Harkova Klavdii Ivanovne limodzi Isaac Dunaevskii.
• N'zochititsa chidwi kuti limba limene Shulzhenko mpaka imfa ankakonda kuimba, poyamba anali wa Wolemba Dmitri Shostakovich. Kamodzi kutentha chikondi, iye asaluza mu khadi Dunaevskaya, ndipo kenako anapita ku chida woimba.
• Ngakhale kuti woimba moyo wanga wonse akadzakula wochuluka, iye analibe konse galimoto zanu, ndi ukalamba, iye ankakhala nyumba limodzi. Ambiri mwa ndalama movutikira ndi mkazi timathera zovala ndi zodzikongoletsera.
• Ngakhale mavuto azachuma mu ukalamba, Shulzhenko sankakonda kudandaula kuti andithandize, ngakhale, ndipo anali ndi abwenzi olemera ndi otchuka. Yekhayo amene analandira thandizo la ndalama - Alla Pugacheva, amene kwambiri kuyamikilidwa kulemekezedwa Claudia Ivanovna.

Wambiri Claudia Shulzhenko - ndi chitsanzo osowa kulimba mtima ndi kudzipereka, pamene mawu amene iye anaimba imba, si osemphana ndi zochita zake.