Yamoto "Carpathians": specifications luso ndi zithunzi

Zoyambazo Soviet Union yamoto "Karpaty" ndi imodzi mwa magalimoto wotchuka kakang'ono pa njinga. Against maziko a mayunitsi yofanana, zida mu funso wabwino, zothandiza komanso kamangidwe pachiyambi. Mwa mbali zofunika kuona trehkolodochnogo mtundu zowalamulira. Ziwiri liwiro zida bokosi, anapereka mokwanira bwino zofewa kuyamba ndi kuyatsa liwiro pazipita (45-50 Km / h).

Features

Ngakhale kuti pena protyuningovat wagawo zinali zosatheka, chomasuka yokonza ake ndi luso kudzimvera kukonza mayunitsi onse mwamtheradi ndithu unachita mbali yofunika mu kutchuka kwake. zida zosinthira pa yamoto "Karpaty" wapangidwa ndi zitsulo mkulu khalidwe, ngakhale sayansi ya nthawi imeneyo, inawonongeka pafupipafupi chifukwa kapangidwe ndi zolakwa luso.

Thunthu galimoto mu funso amatha kupirira kuposa quintal Katundu. Matayala ndi mkulu kuyenda, kulola kugwiritsa ntchito njira m'nyengo yozizira. Nagawa ng'oma ndi zokwanira kwa misa ndi mphamvu ya njinga yamoto yaing'ono. The chipangizo cha unit mphamvu ndi ochiritsira awiri sitiroko injini. M'malo mphete kapena pisitoni mungathe pafupifupi mwini nthumwi za zamoto.

mpikisano

The mpikisano yapafupi maonekedwe a pachikhalidwe chidali "nkhope" ya galimoto "Verkhovyna". Poyatsira yamoto "Karpaty" khamu zowalamulira, kapangidwe ndi zina zizindikiro zina anali kwambiri kuposa mdani wa. Komanso, makina ankaona mpikisano "Delta", "Verhovina-7." Kusiyana awa, ngakhale onse akhala akweza mayunitsi, zokonda makamaka "Karpaty".

Pali angapo zifukwa. Choyamba, mtengo wa "Delta" limatchulidwa, ndipo anapangidwa mu Riga. Kachiwiri, ndi bwino "Verkhovyna" anali chitsimikizo mtunda wa makilomita 6000, moyo kukonzanso - 15 zikwi. Yamoto "Carpathians" mu nthawi yomweyo, anali eyiti ndi khumi zikwi, motero.

Osati uno wokha, achuluke, kufufuza iliyonse gudumu mu makina. Kuyamba pa malo zinthu zikuluzikulu:

• Mpweya fyuluta ili mwachindunji kumbuyo carburetor lapansi.
• PPC ulamuliro ndalezo ndi kulamanzere, mabuleki - bwino.
• Komanso ili pa mahandulo nsinga chogwirira, gasi, kutsogolo ananyema.

Dziwani kuti palibe sitata magetsi, choncho si njira yotchuka kuyamba injini anali kutsegula kwa "Kankhani" kapena "mapazi".

mokoma kukonza

Pafupifupi mwini akhoza kukonza yamoto "Karpaty" paokha. Nthawi zambiri ndinali kukhudza injini. Ziribe kanthu momwe zovuta ntchito zingaoneke, chifukwa chipangizo losavuta ankaona akaphatikiza onse injini analipo kuchita mofulumira ndi efficiently.

Ngati kulephera chifukwa - likhoza kulephera kwa mayendedwe, crankshaft, mphete ayenera kugawa injini. Iyi ndi ndondomeko osavuta, amene ali ovuta kwambiri kusonkhanitsa onse kumbuyo molondola. Ngakhale, ngati inu kulabadira ndondomeko ndi malangizo malangizo onse chenicheni.

Gaskets kwa muffler akhoza kudula mwa zikatoni ndi mafuta ndi mafuta. Zofunika: pamene kumanga mtedza ziyenela kuyan'anidwa khama kwambiri, kupewa osakwanira yolusa kapena threading kulephera. Yamoto "Karpaty" amayendera chisakanizo cha mafuta ndi mafuta, ndi wapadera mafuta wolandila palibe. Akadakwanitsira mafuta - ndi 80 Ron.

makhalidwe luso

ndi magawo luso la yamoto "Karpaty" n'chiyani? Makhalidwe a zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi anapereka m'munsimu:

• Full kulemera - 55 kg.
• Zolemba malire katundu - 100 makilogalamu.
• Base - 1.2 m.
• Kutalika / kutalika / m'lifupi - 1.8 / 1.1 / 0,7 m.
• Chilolezo - 10 cm.
• The liwiro pakhomo pasipoti - mpaka 45 km / h.
• mafuta pa zana - malita 2.1.
• Mtundu wa chimango - ndi kapangidwe pa tubular chitsanzo kuwotcherera.
• Front kuyimitsidwa wagawo - pulagi-zakutali masika dampers.
• Kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa - depreciation masika pendulum.
• Onse braking mtunda pa 30 km / hr - 7.6 m.
• Category matayala - 2,50-16 kapena 2,75-16 mainchesi.
• Mphamvu wagawo - carburetor V 50, awiri sitiroko, mpweya kuzirala.
• Volume - 49,9 Cu. cm.
• Kukula kwa yamphamvu ya - 3.8 cm.
• The pisitoni sitiroko - 4.4 cm.
• Indicators psinjika - 7 8.5.
• Njinga Mphamvu - 1.5 lita. a.
• Makokedwe kwa pazipita - 5200 Rev / min.
• Mphaka - masitepe awiri, Buku kapena ofanana ndi lophimba phazi.

zosankha zina

makhalidwe ena amene ali ndi yamoto, "Karpaty" motere:

• Magetsi zipangizo - contactless pakompyuta dongosolo poyatsira ndi alternator.
• Kufala - Mipikisano mbale zowalamulira.
• mphamvu mafuta - 7 malita.
• Mtokoma wa HIV galimoto za - 4,75.
• A chiŵerengero chimodzimodzi kumbuyo gudumu Kufala - 2.2.
• Carburetor Mtundu - K60V.
• Katundu mphamvu - ndi alternating panopa jenereta ndi pa 6 45 Watts.
• Sefa mchitidwe - mtundu mpweya ndi fyuluta pepala.
• Kumasulidwa mpweya - muffler ndi kugawa kwa throttling utsi.
• Mafuta osakaniza - petulo A-76-80 mafuta (chiŵerengero - 100: 4).

Zowalamulira yamoto "Carpathians" - njira nzeru pa nthawi. Izi trehkolodochnogo mfundo kapena multiplate mtundu. Kuti magalimoto awiri mawiro ali ofooka, mamangidwe zinali zachilendo.

Kusinthidwa ndi kumasulidwa zaka

Yamoto "Karpaty" woyamba anaonekera mu 1981 ku Lviv Motoplant. lofalitsidwa chitsanzo amatchedwa "Karpaty-2" mu zaka zisanu. Baibulo lachiwiri la yamoto anali 0.2 malita. a. ofooka ndi theka makilogalamu opepuka kuposa zimene zinawonongedwa. Enawo, Mabaibulo onse anali ofanana. The ofanana yamoto wapamtima pa makhalidwe a Riga City Delta.

Mu nthawi kuchokera 1988 mpaka 1989 linafalitsidwa njinga zamoto oposa 260.000 "Karpaty". Atsopano mabaibulo kutukula kudziwa nthawi kuthamanga chitsimikizo kukonza makilomita 18 chikwi. Pakhala ndi zosintha ochepa, akuti:

• "Carpaty-Sports" (mazunzo gudumu la wamkulu awiri-opareshoni zida kosangalatsa outputted m'mwamba muffler).
• "Karpaty-alendo" ndi zenera lakutsogolo lapansi.
• "Karpaty-Maapatimenti" ndi zizindikiro malangizo.

Zaka zingapo zapitazi nkhani ya mayunitsi pansi kulingalira sanapangidwe. Pali zingapo yofanana chimodzimodzi kupanga Chinese.

eni Reviews

Ambiri odzipereka mbali ndi adani a yamoto lapansi. The kale kuposa amene amakonda wofufuza manja awo ndi njira kukwaniritsa zotsatira zina. Ngati ife kuonanso bwino ndemanga kwambiri, mungapeze zimene owerenga, komanso ali ndi kulimbikira negative.

Yamoto "Karpaty" Ubwino:

• Economy.
• Yothandiza.
• Tisaletse kukonzedwa.
• Good akuchitira.
• Wamakhalidwe kamangidwe.

Ndi kuipa ogwiritsa ananyamula zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Low liwiro.
• Chosowa zida zosinthira choyambirira msika lero.
• Quick kutenthedwa m'nyengo yotentha.
• Osati kwambiri absorbers mantha apamwamba ndi ofooka zishango mbali.

Dziwani kuti ena mafani awiri mawiro makina anasonkhanitsa akutanthauza mopeds Soviet zopangidwa ndi kuwabwezeretsa. Mtengo wa galimoto mu funso zimadalira chikhalidwe chake ndi kusinthidwa. Yamoto "Karpaty", mtengo umene umasiyana 100 mpaka 500, zikhoza kugulidwa yekha mu msika sekondale. Muwapeze mosavuta chitsanzo chabwino kwenikweni pa mzere chuma, chinkhoswe kugula ndi kugulitsa.

Pomaliza

Bakuman ya Soviet njinga yamoto makampani yamoto "Karpaty" akadali otchuka pakati connoisseurs woona zosavuta zoyendera. mbali zake zikuphatikiza chomasuka yokonza ntchito. Mwa mpikisano, anachita monga woimira yabwino ya moto ndi injini mphamvu mpaka fifite "cubes".

Ngakhale zovuta zake (otsika liwiro, ndi kusadalirika ena zigawo zikuluzikulu), ankaona yamoto chopangidwa mu Mabaibulo angapo. Monga mukudziwa, kufunika amalenga okwanira. Poganizira kuti m'zaka zitatu zokha kupanga yogwira makope oposa 300 zikwi zinalembedwa, akhoza amanena kuti "Carpathians" - amakonda za mibadwo yambiri.