Yankho mowa wa ayodini: wogwiritsa ndi ntchito

Chifukwa ntchito njira mowa wa ayodini? Izi ndi zimene ife tinena m'nkhani pano. Mudzaphunziranso za mmene mankhwala ntchito, zomwe zimatha iwo ali, zimene zili m'gulu kapangidwe kake, ndipo ngati iye ali zochita chilichonse choopsa.

The mawonekedwe, maonekedwe, zikuchokera ndi wazolongedza

Njira mowa wa ayodini, limene malangizo ndi ophatikizidwa mukatoni, ndi madzi woderapo mtundu. Mu kugulitsa chotero mankhwala umaperekedwa mu 1 ml ampoules ndi mbale la galasi mdima.

A njira ayodini mowa 5% lili iodide potaziyamu mu kuchuluka kwa 20 ga, ndi ayodini - 50 g ndi madzi otchezedwa ndi ethyl 96% mowa ndi chiŵerengero cha 1: 1 (buku 1000 ml).

zotsatira pharmacological

Kodi mowa yankho la ayodini? Elemental ayodini amatha akusintha kutchulidwa antimicrobial kwenikweni. Kukonzekera izi (zochepa) lililonse m'dera zotsatira akutivutitsa ndi katundu cauterizing (pa woipa apamwamba).

zotsatira Local ayodini chifukwa umatha precipitate mapuloteni minofu. Ndalama zonse lamamatira nkhaniyi pulayimale, zimathandiza kuti irritant zochepa kutchulidwa. Koma iodide potassium ndiye iwo zimakhudzanso irritant yekha pa woipa mkulu.

Features mankhwala

Mfundo resorptive kanthu za iodide potaziyamu ndi elemental ayodini ofanana. Koma zotsatira kwambiri kutchulidwa mankhwala ndi pa chithokomiro England. Ndi kusowa kwa chinthu ichi mu thupi yafupika iodides chakhungu kaphatikizidwe mahomoni (chithokomiro). Ngati zili thunthu mu mwakale, iwo kuchepetsa kaphatikizidwe mahomoni chithokomiro, komanso kuchepetsa tilinazo mabele ndi pituitary TSH katulutsidwe ndi pituitary England kuti asalalikire izo.

Yankho mowa wa ayodini kungatithandize mwachindunji pa kagayidwe, amene amadera amveke ndondomeko dissimilation. Mu matenda amenewa, monga atherosclerosis, mankhwala amachititsa kuchepetsa pang'ono mu ndende ya beta-lipoprotein, ndi mafuta. Komanso kumawonjezera lipoproteinaznuyu ndi ntchito fibrinolytic wa seramu magazi ndipo m'mbuyo mlingo wake wa clotting.

Pambuyo kudzikundikira ayodini syphiloma izo facilitates ganizo lothetselatu nkhanza ndi resorption wathunthu. Sitingathe kunena kuti wambirimbiri chinthu ichi mu foci chifuwa chachikulu timapitiriza iwo njira yotupa.

Kukonzekera kudzipatula ayodini excretory zopangitsa mwachindunji ndi kukondoweza kwa zimakhala glandular ndi kuchuluka katulutsidwe awo. katundu amenewa medicament kufotokoza zotsatira zake expectorant, komanso kukondoweza kwa mkaka wa m'mawere (pa mlingo zing'onozing'ono). Ngakhale Mlingo waukulu yogwira mankhwala akhoza M'malo mwake, kulimbikitsa yimitsira a mkaka wa m'mawere.

Pharmacokinetics

Kodi ndi zovuta pa thupi ayodini yothetsera mowa chiyani? Kugwiritsa wothandizila izi (kutsatira khungu kapena nembanemba mucous) zingayambitse zilonda zamoto (pamene lalikulu zedi mankhwala komanso kukhudzana yaitali).

Pambuyo kutsatira medicament khungu kapena mucous pafupifupi 30% ya mankhwala ndi kutembenukira ku iodide komanso ayodini yogwira.

Yankho mowa wa ayodini imatsala pang'ono chabe. Mbali odzipereka a mankhwala mu ziwalo ndipo zimakhala, kenako kusankha chosakanikirana ndi chithokomiro England. Zoperekedwa izo kupyolera impso, thukuta, chifuwa, ndipo kudzera intestine lapansi.

Zikuonetsa ayodini Kukonzekera

Kodi cholinga cha njira ayodini angagwiritsidwe ntchito mowa? Ntchito njira imeneyi kukuonetsedwa zochizira kunja zotupa opatsirana ndi yotupa khungu (mwachitsanzo, zoopsa, mabala) ndi pa myalgia.

Ndi mfundo yogwiritsa ntchito m'dera la yokonza anati, akusonyeza mabala, atrophic rhinitis, zilonda zapakhosi aakulu, otitis purulent, amayaka kachilombo, trophic ndi varicose zilonda, mankhwala atsopano ndipo amayaka matenthedwe wa 1 ndi digiri 2.

Kodi ndingachite mowa mu njira ayodini? Guide inanena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi zotheka, koma zochizira atherosclerosis ndi chindoko ukachenjede.

contraindications

Kodi si mankhwala odwala ayodini mowa njira (2%, 5%, 1%)? Malinga ndi akatswiri, mankhwala akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati hypersensitivity kuti munthu ayodini.

Koma makonzedwe m'kamwa, si analamula kuti TB m'mapapo mwanga, nephrosis, nephritis, adenoma (kuphatikizapo chithokomiro England), ziphuphu, abrasions, pyoderma aakulu, urticaria ndi hemorrhagic diathesis.

Komanso mowa ayodini njira (1% 5%, TH 2%) sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa amayi apakati ndi ana osaposera zaka zisanu.

Malangizo ntchito

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito njira mowa wa ayodini 5%? Pamene ntchito timitu ndi impregnated ndi thonje swab kapena swab, ndiyeno mwachidule ankachitira malo owonongeka khungu. Ngati m'pofunika cauterize bala alipo, ndiye processing ayodini zofunika kuchita masekondi kuposa 5-10 (kusunga vatku kuwala kumva kulasalasa wa khungu).

Mlingo wa utsogoleli m'kamwa mankhwala ayenera kudziwa dokotala yekha. Kuchuluka ndi pafupipafupi ka mankhwala amasankhidwa payekha, malinga ndi umboni ndi zaka wodwalayo.

Tisaiwale kuti nthawi zambiri mowa ayodini yothetsera ntchito timitu. Iwo anatsuka mipata ndi supratonzillyarnoe danga. Kuti tichite zimenezi, achite 4-5 mankhwala pa intervals wa masiku 2-3.

Pofuna kuthirira mankhwala m'mphuno ntchito 2-3 nthawi sabata kwa miyezi 2-3. Mankhwala instillation mu khutu, komanso kusamba ake ayodini ntchito mwa masabata 3-4.

Sitingathe kunena kuti mankhwala chotchuka kwambiri kuchita opaleshoni. Ndiponso ntchito amayaka. Njira yothetsera anali akhathamiritsa gauze, kenako (pamene kutero) ntchito kwa khungu pamwamba.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Monga mankhwala aliwonse, njira ya ayodini angathe kuyambitsa zotsatira zoyipa. maonekedwe awo ndi mwamphamvu zimadalira cholinga chimene mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pamene ntchito timitu mu odwala kuona khungu likuyabwa. Ndi yaitali mankhwala a khungu pa kali lalikulu zambiri akufotokozera iodism (zizindikiro zake - salivation, rhinitis, ziphuphu, ming'oma, maso madzi ndi angioedema).

Pamene akulandira mankhwala mkati kumachitika mantha, zochita khungu lawo siligwirizana, kutsekula m'mimba (mwa anthu zaka zoposa 40), tachycardia, thukuta zimabwezera kugona chisokonezo.

Ngakhale ndi mankhwala ena

Pharmaceutically yankho la ayodini atakwatirana ndi njira amoniya, mafuta zofunikira ndipo woyera nyanja Mercury (osakaniza zachiwawa kwaiye mu Zikatero).

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti acidic kapena zamchere sing'anga, mafinya mu magazi ndi kukhalapo kwa mafuta kwambiri kufooketsa ayodini antiseptic ntchito.

Yogwira medicament angathe kuchepetsa chikoka strumogennoe ndi hypothyroid mankhwala lifiyamu.

Price ndi ndemanga kukonzekera

Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti ndi njira mowa wa ayodini. mankhwala A pamene kugula chofunika. Kugula mankhwala akhoza kukhala 50-60 rubles.

Pankhani ya review wa yokonza ayodini pali chachikulu zosiyanasiyana. Mowa njira ya mchitidwe uwu ali pafupifupi aliyense nduna mankhwala kunyumba. Anthu ambiri ntchito mabala ndi zilonda, komanso zotsatira kwanyengo. Komanso, mankhwala amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito zochizira apakhungu a zilonda zapakhosi. Kuti izi yotsiriza, njira ya ayodini ndi kuchuluka kwa madontho ochepa a galasi sitimadzipereka m'madzi, ndiyeno muzimutsuka iwo mipata.

Koma makonzedwe m'kamwa, mwambo umenewu ndi chosowa kwambiri. Akatswiri musati amalangiza kutenga m'kamwa ayodini popanda kufunsa dokotala.