Zachilendo tchire: mapulo ginnala

Maple ginnala, zithunzi zomwe zili pansipa akuimira chitsamba lalikulu, zomwe kukula mu mawonekedwe a mitengo ing'onoing'ono. Ngati mbewu ndi Mipikisano unayambika, korona ndi chachitali komanso shatrovidnaya, choncho kumene okha thunthu limodzi, iye shirokokonicheskaya. chitsamba chilichonse Izi losiyana kukula kwambiri zolimbitsa (ndi zaka pachaka kukula pafupifupi 30 masentimita).

Maple ginnala akuyamba pachimake mwamsanga pamene kuwombera kunja masamba. Yotsirizira ndi atatu tsamba mawonekedwe ndi kufika masentimita eyiti m'litali. Mu autumn, mtundu wawo umakhala wachikasu-lalanje ndi zikhoza kusintha mpaka lawi-wofiira. Izi zidalira pa mlingo wa powunikira. maluwa onunkhira kukhala pa ambiri-wandiweyani panicles ndipo ndi kulocha chikasu. zomera zipatso ndi wobiriwira lionfish mpaka masentimita atatu m'litali, amene amasiyana ndi chowala ofiira owala dzuwa.

Maple ginnala angagwiritsidwe ntchito malo kapangidwe mu landings wosakwatiwa, komanso mu magulu kukongoletsa. Malo mmera ankaona kuti dera Far East, kumene wakhala chikhalidwe pakati pa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. The m'mimba mwake kwa chisoti chitsamba ndi avareji mamita asanu, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina kukwaniritsa chizindikiro mu mamita asanu. Moyo wa izi mitundu ya mapulo ndi pafupifupi zaka mazana. Pali milandu pamene ena toyesa ndi moyo kwa zaka 250.

Mwa ubwino wa mbewu choterocho, monga mapulo ginnala kudziŵika mkulu photophilous ake, chilala, chisanu kukana. Pa nthawi yonse ya zomera zake, zokongoletsera. mapulo Zimenezi zachititsa chidwi osati mu mawonekedwe a korona, komanso zipatso ndi masamba. Okongola kwambiri iye anali m'dzinja.

Zomera zimenezi, monga mapulo ginnala kusamalira si zovuta kwambiri. Ndi undemanding mapulo nthaka. Ndi abwino kwa osakaniza ichi, womwenso manyowa, zimene dziko kuwaika ndi mchenga (3: 2: 1). Ayi, koma analimbikitsanso kuti dzenje kubzala za magalamu 150 feteleza mchere (NPK). Ngati komwe kwambiri spaced pansi, kulenga ngalande. Izi kawiri kawiri zimachitika pa nkhani ya 20 centimeter miyala wosanjikiza. Zomera bwino anayamba m'madera poyera.

Ngakhale chilala wa mapulo, mu nyengo ya chilimwe lifunika madzi kamodzi pa sabata pa mlingo wa malita 20 a madzi pa mbewu. Mu chokwanira cha mpweya kunafuna yofanana madzi, yekha kamodzi pamwezi. Mutabzala, kuphimbira anapanga dziko lapansi kapena peat. Tithe kumvetsa kumasulira ayenera nthawi zonse, koma osati kwambiri. nthambi youma ndi matenda ayenera achotsedweretu.

Mu nyengo, anapereka kusowa wa chisanu chivundikiro zomera wamng'ono pafupi muzu kolala ndi zofunika kuphimba. mphukira pachaka ziyenera kuchotsedwa ngati ali frostbite. Amatupitsa achire mwamsanga kuyamika mphukira zatsopano zake. Tikumbukenso kuti chitsamba hardiness ukuwonjezeka msinkhu wake. Maple ginnala akhoza kukumana ndi matenda monga wakuda banga ndi powdery cinoni. adani ake chachikulu cha tizirombo ndi anthu monga mealybug, whitefly ndi tsamba weevil.