Zhyul Vern. "Bakuman Island" - buku ankakonda mibadwo yambiri

anthu ochepa zopeka anatha kukhala sayansi mtundu wa maziko a ntchito yaikulu, omwe khama kuphunzira chilengedwe, Earth, komanso kutsegula m'tsogolo. Komabe pali wolemba wina amene kuyamika zosiyanasiyana m'madera ndi mfundo, mogwirizana mfundo ndi kukhazikitsa walenga mabuku ake gulu loyimba wosakwatiwa, analandira pa moyo wa wolemba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse, amene anapanga ntchito yake kwambiri chodabwitsa. ntchito kwambiri nkhani ndi kuona Zhyul Vern anapereka kwa dziko. "Bakuman Island" anazindikira mwa ambiri owerenga mmodzi wa mabuku kwambiri, m'gulu mndandanda wa "Maulendo Waukulu" ndi limodzi mwa mabuku ndimaikonda mwana. mankhwala akhoza captivate ndi owerenga wamkulu ndithu.

Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa kuti buku anakhala mmodzi wa katswiri wa dziko la ulendo mabuku. Iye adaona kuwala mu 1874. Monga ntchito ina wolemba, zinapatsira ndi nkhani yachilendo ndi zachilendo, iwo anapambana kutchuka yaikulu mu dziko.

Buku loyamba la buku unachitikira mu "Journal wa maphunziro komanso zosangalatsa," wofalitsa Etzel, amene panokha analemba oyamba ku "mtundu watsopano wa Robinson Crusoe." Dziwani kuti kutchuka kwake kwa magazini ino ndi zotsatira makamaka kusindikiza mabuku 30 analembedwa Zhyul Vern. "Bakuman Island" linasindikizidwa ndi Hetzel mu mabuku atatu osiyana. The mbali yoyamba - "The Island Bakuman. Kugwa mu mpweya "- linatulutsidwa mu September 1874, wachiwiri -" adzasiyidwa "- mu April 1875, ndi" chinsinsi Island "- mu October 1875.

Zinafalitsa woyamba ikusonyezera Nsanja ya buku mu November 1875, imene panali 152 mafanizo ndi Jules Fehr (iwo akhala anazindikira otsutsa ambiri pachimake cha luso lake).

Mu chaka chomwecho anaonekera kumasulira loyamba la buku mu English, wosiyana kwambiri ndi lemba la wolemba choyambirira cha. A kumasulira zonse m'buku linapangidwa yekha mu 2001. Owerenga Russian la "The Bakuman Island" pomasulira Marko Vovchok anakhala likupezeka mu 1875. Akubwera posachedwa komanso mabuku ena Verne mu Russia ife tinakakumana ndi chidwi ndi anachititsa kwambiri za maganizo a atolankhani.

Bukuli Jules Verne a "The Bakuman Island" anachokadi malamulo mwachizolowezi mabuku. Muli nkhani sayansi ndi maphunziro. Koma iyi ndi mbali chidwi kwambiri m'buku lakuti, wopangidwa mwa sayansi ndi chidziwitso katundu, wamphamvu ulendo buku, nkhani yomwe captivates ku tsamba loyamba. Izi yachilendo, zosangalatsa, zokongola mbiri, amene zokongola zazikulu zinachitika kale owerenga Zhyul Vern. "Bakuman Island" Limatithandiza dziko wapadera ndi malamulo ake omwe ndi misonkhano, pamene ngwazi amene sanataye chikhulupiriro mu bwino kumalo a ntchito, n'zotheka kudutsa mayesero aakulu. Ndi mtundu wa nyimbo anthu, anasiya pa chilumba chipululu ndipo anakwanitsa muligonjetse chikhalidwe pristine wa fuko adzakhala mphamvu ndi kulimba mtima.

Roma chifukwa chakuti, monga kupitiriza ntchito ya "Ana a Captain Grant" ndi "20,000 Leagues Mu Sea", ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa mbiri ya Captain Nemo ndi ngwazi zina. trilogy Ichi chinali chimake cha zilandiridwenso Jules Verne. wolemba anatha kukwaniritsa luso ake apamwamba luso polenga zithunzi kwambiri wabwino wa otchuka kwambiri. Ganizo merging ndi mabuku mu trilogy anaonekera mu nthawi ya kulemba "mwachinsinsi chilumba". Ndipo owerenga mobwerezabwereza anafunsa wolemba kuukitsa Captain Nemo ndipo fotokozani chinsinsi chake. Komabe, anafotokoza umboni ndi madeti mabuku, iwo ndi chifukwa chakuti analembedwa kumbuyoku zalembedwa pamaso trilogy lapansi.

Zhyul Vern anatha captivate owerenga, chifukwa nthawi yambiri zoyenera kufufuza pakuti ntchito zawo. Iye anachita zinthu zambiri oyendayenda padziko lonse, anapita England, Scotland, mu United States, Scandinavia, Netherlands, Denmark, Germany, anapanga ulendo pa yatchi pa Nyanja Mediterranean, kuyendera Tangier, Algeria, Gibraltar, Lisbon. Kenako, ambiri a ulendo wake anapanga maziko a Kunena "Waukulu Maulendo" zino, kuphatikizapo "The Island Bakuman". Verne wakhala ankayesetsa kutsatira mfundo anafotokoza, zoona, koma nthawi zambiri nzeru za mabuku ake zikutsutsana sayansi pa nthawi.

Owerenga masiku ano n'zovuta kudabwa curiosities aliyense luso, koma chiwembu, mawonekedwe, komanso mfundo za buku amatha kugwila ku tsamba kutsogolo lero. Ngati nkhawa zonse fantastically zosangalatsa, zosangalatsa, chidwi ndi zothandiza Zopatsa mmene Zhyul Vern. "Bakuman Island" anatsutsana Mabaibulo ambiri, ine sindiri ina mu filimu, ndiponso mizere munthu nkhani alipo ntchito zambiri zamakono.

Buku angatchedwe weniweni Hrs insaikulopediya kuti monga ntchito zina zolembedwa Zhyul Vern. "Bakuman Island" - filimu kuwombera mu 1902 - anali kuyesa poyamba pa anatengera undoubted mwaluso mabuku dziko. Kenako mafilimu anawomberedwa mobwerezabwereza. An Baibulo chidwi limodzi Spain, Italy ndi France mu 1973 "Bakuman Island la Captain Nemo." Baibulo yabwino tsiku chimaonedwabe "Ulendo 2: The Bakuman Island" ". Ulendo kwa Center a Dziko Lapansi", ndi yotsatira filimu Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zolengedwa zabwino za alimi ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi chidwi storyline.

Okwana pali oposa 200 zimasintha ntchito za Jules Verne. Chirengedwe cha wolemba chidwi kuti alimi, ziwembu mabuku ake kulola agwera mu dziko lachilendo la mayiko ambiri (osati dziko lapansi), ndi mawonekedwe a mabuku ndi lero chimwemwe mitima ya anthu onse okonda ulendo, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu.