Curettage - ndichiyani? Curettage: Ndemanga

Pakali pano, pali mikhalidwe pathological ndi matenda amene mankhwala umagwiritsidwa curettage njira kapena mwa njira ina, kuchipala, kukonza.

Curettage - ndichiyani?

The azachipatala "curettage" amatanthauza yoyeretsa thupi M'mimbamo a pamwamba thupi kapena khungu ndi chida chapadera opaleshoni - curette.

Cholinga chachikulu cha njirayi opaleshoni ndi kuyeretsa m'dera la thupi ku matenda kapena zotupa. Komanso zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa matenda curettage ndi kusanthula zasayansi zina mwa zinthuzi kwachilengedwenso.

ofunsira

Nthawi zambiri, curettage ntchito pa mbali zotsatirazi zochiritsira:

• mano;
• obstetrics ndi matenda achikazi;
• Oncology;
• opaleshoni;
• zokongoletsa mankhwala.

m'khwapa Curettage

Mtundu wa opaleshoni ku m'khwapa ndi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza thukuta kwambiri. Njira imeneyi ndi amphamvu kwambiri mwakuti 80% ya anthu amene kale ndipo kuyiwala za chikhalidwe ngati zosasangalatsa. Ndithudi, pali chiopsezo otchedwa compensatory gipergidrii ndi ena mavuto ena pambuyo kugwira ntchito, koma dokotalayo mosavuta kupirira zovuta zilizonse zoipa, koma zotsatira sadandaula.

Akamanena za ntchito ndi chiwonongeko cha innervation wa zopangitsa thukuta ndi wawo wonse kapena tsankho kuchotsa. Curettage m'khwapa amatanthauza alowererepo yaing'ono opaleshoni ndipo anachita pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. Choyamba, dokotalayo Mzimuyo woyendera nthambi za kuchuluka thukuta, zomwe kawirikawiri chikugwirizana ndi dera kukula tsitsi. Kwa mtima bwino kwambiri chitsanzo ikuchitika Minor (wowuma processing ndi ayodini). Kenako mayesero koyenera ndi njira yolera yotseketsa wa kumunda opaleshoni, ikuchitika mwachindunji kuchipala.

Nthawi kuchira pambuyo curettage osachepera (pafupifupi masiku 1-2), chifukwa kupeza malo kwa mpheto opaleshoni si upambana theka centimeter.

Curettage periodontal matumba ndi mano

Mu osiyanasiyana matenda a chingamu, ndi zambiri yotupa (periodontitis) ntchito zochizira curettage mano. Kodi ndi chiyani njira imeneyi? njirayi ndi kuyeretsa m'kamwa ku zatsalira chakudya, miyala, m'dambo ndipo zimakhala zosiyanasiyana akhudzidwa. malo awa si thupi, ndipo popangidwa ndi delamination padziko dzino. Curettage chingamu olimbitsa awo ndipo pomaliza zotsatira achire.

Mitundu ya kuchipala chingamu

Malinga ndi kusalekerera ndi kuzama kwa dzenje chotsatira ntchito curettage mitundu zofunikira ziwiri:

• chatsekedwa;
• lotseguka.

Tiyeni kuyesetsa kuwamvetsa mwatsatanetsatane.

Tatseka curettage exfoliation ikuchitika pa chingamu padziko dzino ndi osachepera theka centimeter. Pamene kumaliseche a pang'ono (1-2 mm) Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira laser kuyeretsa. Ayeretsedwe imayenera ntchito zida wapadera - curette mano. Pomaliza kwenikweni anagwira dzino kupukuta, ndipo anatumizidwa ku chithandizo antiseptic.

Open curettage - zikunena timapangira ntchito periodontal mthumba kuya masentimita kuposa 0.5 mfundo General ndi amodzi mu njira yapita, kusiyana kokha ali m'kamwa mwachindunji ang'ambe thupilo kuti tidzalowe zigawo zakuya .. Pambuyo ndondomeko, dzino pamwamba, makamaka muzu wake mosamala wonyezimira, ankachitira ndi antiseptic, ndi chingamu ndi sutured. Ziletso wapadera mafuta zachipatala kapena angakhale angelo, olimbitsa mofulumira.

Choncho, curettage a dzino - izo si achire mpheto, koma Choyamba njira. Pogwira mpheto Izi zimathandiza kupewa chitukuko cha matenda aakulu kwambiri ndi kukhalabe mano wathanzi ndi m'kamwa -nevospalennymi.

Curettage ku matenda achikazi

Mwa onse matenda opaleshoni curettage - ndi chimodzi mwa chizolowezi ndipo ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito, koma mwa curettage zina - ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndi olanda. Ndondomeko palokha si choncho cholimba zimatha mphindi 15. Patangopita maola ochepa chichitikireni msonkhano wa akazi ndi pofuna kupewa magazi.

uterine curettage angathe kuchitidwa pogonekedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri kapena pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo kapena epidural - izo zidalira pa nkhani munthu ndi kukula kwa kusokonezedwa ananena.

umboni

Kuchipala ndi uterine M'mimbamo akhale ndi zolinga ziwiri zofunikira: mankhwala (chithandizo) ndi matenda (chifukwa chosankha chomaliza matenda matenda), ndi thereto izi zikuonetsa:

• magazi uterine;
• zotsala za nembanemba yoopsa kapena zimakhala pambuyo yobereka zovuta kapena kutaya mimba;
• tizilombo ting'onoting'ono;
• adhesions;
• matenda yotupa la chiberekero;
• uterine hyperplasia;
• kusintha undiagnosed mu zilonda za chiberekero (chiberekero kapena thupi);
• yaitali ndi kusamba adalemeradi;
• osabereka;
• mimba;
• padera;
• ectopic pregnancy;
• monga kukonzekera preoperative.

Njira ya kuchipala

Zochita matenda anagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri curettage. ndi, odziwika bwino gynecologist zimene. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane magawo a chochitika.

Pambuyo zonse zofunikira ambiri kufufuza matenda chowasiyanitsa matenda pachimake yotupa ziwalo m'chiuno ndipo pathologies somatic, odwala kulandira chilolezo olembedwa kuti ndondomeko anachita kuchipala ndi uterine patsekeke. Pa ntchito amachotsa yekha pamwamba wosanjikiza nembanemba mucous, amene yokha anakana pa msambo.

Pambuyo kuika mtima pa tebulo kuona ndi zamizidwa ndi kusakhala, kukuza maliseche kwa mkazi khoma zida wapadera, ndiye khomo pachibelekeropo, ndi pamenepo pokha, chitani ndi kuyeretsa yomweyo.

Nthawi zambiri, osati scrape chiberekero, komanso ngalande khomo lachiberekero wotchedwa osiyana matenda curettage. Zitsanzo chifukwa anaiika machubu wosabala zimalembedwa natuma choyezera zinthu kwa kusanthula zina.

zodzitetezera pambuyo curettage

Patangotha masiku 10-14 pambuyo curettage ndi koletsedwa:

• ntchito tampons (ziyangoyango yekha);
• kupanga chikondi;
• douche;
• m'manja mwa bafa kapena kusamba (anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta);
• kutenga aspirin kapena mankhwala ena magazi-kupatulira;
• masewera ndi kunyamula zolemera.

zosokonezeka zotheka ndi mavuto pambuyo curettage

Ngakhale njirayi ndi chizolowezi, koma sanali kugwilizana umisiri ake kukhazikitsa, mbali kusalabadira kwa kapangidwe ka ziwalo kapena ya zinthu pangakhale mavuto:

• kusankha magazi kuundana kapena magazi adalemeradi;
• omangana;
• nthenda;
• yotupa njira;
• osabereka;
• perforation la chiberekero khoma kapena khomo pachibelekeropo.

Choncho, ngati pambuyo opaleshoni ya muli ndi chimodzi cha zizindikiro zotsatirazi, nthawi yomweyo kudziwitsa dokotala anu.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro mwadzidzidzi:

• magazi yaitali kapena kuundana lalikulu (kwa maola awiri kapena atatu akugwiritsa ntchito zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka oposa awiri kapena atatu);
• ululu kapena kusamva m'mimba;
• malungo;
• malodorous ukazi kumaliseche.

Komanso muyenera kutsatira chikhalidwe cha kusamba pambuyo kukonza ndi lipoti kuvomerezedwa kusintha awo kuti dokotala.

Curettage: Ndemanga

odwala ambiri anakumana njirayi. Reviews akusonyeza kuti curettage wa matumba periodontal amathandiza kuchotsa mabakiteriya pansi chingamu, komanso ngati granulomas, amene ali pa muzu wa dzino. odwala ambiri ndi periodontal zabwino za ndondomeko.

Nthawi kuchira pambuyo curettage la chiberekero, malinga ndi ndemanga, mofulumira ndithu. opaleshoni nthawi kuperekedwa kwa akazi ndi hyperplasia ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono.

Malinga ndi umboni wa odwala curettage m'khwapa - mtengo ndithu, koma zimatenga kwenikweni ogwira.

Pomaliza

Choncho, takambirana njira otchedwa curettage. Kodi izo, inu tsopano mukudziwa. Titalandira kudziwa zofunika, inu mosavuta ndipo popanda zotsatira, ngati pangafunike kutero, chizindikiro ndondomeko kuuzidwa chilolezo kwa izo.