ZIL 117 - galimoto wamoyo

ZIL 117 - kunyada kwa Soviet Union, galimoto ndi mbiri wolemera. Quintuple RWD "chitsulo kavalo" mkulu kalasi. Pa chilengedwe chake wasiya chaka kuposa wina. Sedan linatulutsidwa mu Moscow pa mbewu dzina la IA Likhachev mu 1791. Kuti inamangidwa m'chifanizo cha boma limousine Kalasi la 114 chitsanzo. Iye analinso tingachipeze powerenga ndi wowuma maonekedwe. Malinga ndi zosavomerezeka Version kuti chilengedwe chake anadzipereka Leonid Ilich Brezhnev.

makina ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti boma kusuntha. iye anali nawo parades ndi kujambula. Auto anasonkhana yekha pa pempho, payekha aliyense boma.

Pa tsiku la kumasuka ake, mwambo wonse anakonza. ZIL kuperekedwa monga chizindikiro ndi kunyada kwa dziko.

makhalidwe luso

Maonekedwe a 117 TH ndi 114 TH chitsanzo si osiyana kwambiri. mitundu anali pafupi zofanana, kusintha kukula, kulemera, ndi mbali yaing'ono monga bumpers, mateyala, khomo amangomvera, etc.

Ngakhale kukula kwake, ndi ZIL 117 anali amphamvu, wamphamvu ndi agile. m'litali ndi 5,72 m, m'lifupi - 2,07 m, kutalika -. 1,54 mamita Kunenepa - 2880 kg. Ndipo pamene akusonkhanitsa liwiro kuti 203 Km / h. Iwo anali inapita 100 Km / h masekondi 13. Izi ndi zotsatira zabwino, pafupifupi zofanana ndi za makono Vaz "Isanafike" imene akulemera theka kuchuluka.

mafuta mowa pa 100 Km ndi pafupifupi 19 malita (nduna). Ndipotu, chithunzi ichi chinali chochuluka. Buku la thanki - malita 120, koma analibe kanthawi pang'ono.

Iyi ndi galimoto anali udindo wa pamwamba 114-TH chitsanzo. Okonza kuti analenga womasuka kwambiri, wodalirika komanso otetezeka galimoto. Iye anali yosalala ndi wofatsa sitiroko. Ngakhale n'cholinga choti misewu apamwamba, patency ankaona osati zoipa.

ZIL 117 anaposa zinthu zambiri zabwino yachilendo mkulu-mapeto magalimoto. Iwo anali okonzeka ndi wamphamvu injini 8 yamphamvu ndi ZIL 114, amvekere 303 HP, kufala basi, mphamvu mazenera, electrically kusuntha mipando yakutsogolo, mpweya, chimbale mabuleki kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo ndi galimoto hayidiroliki. Mipando yakutsogolo ndi nakonza ndi chikopa, ndipo kumbuyo - velor.

kusinthika

M'kupita kwa nthawi, ena zosintha akhala chikalata, monga ZIL-117B - ziwiri khomo galimoto ndi pamwamba lotseguka, ZIL-117e - ndi ekranizirovaniem, ZIL-117VE - mpandadenga ekranizirovaniem. Pa nthawi ina yakhala anasonkhana Zil-Zyl-117M ndi 117P - zisanu septum.

Auto lero

1978 ZIL-117 idaleka kubala, koma lero pali zitsanzo mu chikhalidwe pamwamba chifukwa chakuti apamwamba zitsulo anamugwiritsa ntchito msonkhanowo. Ambiri a iwo chokongoletsedwa ndi mndandanda wa mafani. Onse anamasulidwa 70 magalimoto, koma anasiya 10 lonse.

Kugula galimoto lero kuli kovuta. chifukwa si wapatali. Pezani galimoto ovuta kwambiri, makamaka bwino. ZIL 117, mtengo wa sipangakhalenso zosiyanasiyana zosiyana, ikhala item wapatali okonda kutolera.

Car nthano

Chifukwa ZIL 117 anali chopangidwa yaitali? Muli zinali odula kwambiri, choncho mphamvu zimenezo anayamba kusintha magalimoto lina. Ichi chinali chifukwa kufunika zachuma. Today ZIL 117 ndi Zosayiwalika, mafotokozedwe pokumbukira zina. kawirikawiri, koma angathe pa chionetsero wapadera wa magalimoto mpesa chionetsero. Chisoni kuti m'nthawi yathu samapereka tcheru kuti magalimoto zoweta.

Ankaona galimoto - chitsanzo cha zimene akatswiri athu akhoza kupanga magalimoto kuposa magalimoto. Panopa, anafotokoza ZILom akhoza kukhala woyamikiridwa okha parades ndi pa zisudzo apadera.

Pali gulu la anthu chidwi magalimoto Retro. Pamodzi akufunafuna zosangalatsa za magalimoto a nthawi imeneyo. ZIL 117, nesomnennno, ali adzitengere ulamuliro wa.