March 19 - Tsiku la submariner lapansi. History ndi mbali ya holide

Kuya kwa nyanja - ozizira, zosangalatsa ndiponso atazunguliridwa ndi njakata. Ngati inu kutsegula buku mbiri, tikuona kuti madzi amalenga moyo osati padziko lapansi lino, komanso lokhala ndi kumuopseza. Only amuna moona wolimba okonda dziko lawo ndiponso ndi wokonzeka kufotokoza izo, kutenga sitepe malamulo ndi akulumikiza likuwayenera ndi sitimayo. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka kwa iwo amene amadzinenera kuti akutumikira pa sitima zapamadzi a. Tsiku lililonse, awa sali kudziwika kwa aliyense ngwazi kuika miyoyo yawo kuti tithe kugona ndi musadandaule chakuti dziko lathu adzaukira mdani.

March 19 - Tsiku la submariner lapansi. Chifukwa tsiku lino inakhala maziko a phwandolo? Kupeza izo, muyenera agwera mu m'ma zapitazi, chifukwa kuti mbiri ya zombo Russian ali zaka zoposa mazana awiri. Panthawi imeneyi, oyendetsa wathu nthawi otchuka ngakhale mu ngodya akutali kwambiri a dziko.

Mu nkhani kuya

Oyamba akamufunsirire lingaliro la kulenga chotengeracho, oddly mokwanira, Mlengi wamkulu mu chikhalidwe Leonardo da Vinci. Iye anapereka chitsanzo mabwato nkhondowo, koma posakhalitsa kukawononga chifukwa choopa zinthu asilikali.

kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga wolemekezeka wa ku Netherlands Korneliyo Drebell mu 1620-m. Anaikira sitimayo kuti King James I, kenako dongosolo yagwiridwira kwenikweni pa doko la zombo zapanyanja mu London.

Mu Russia, atayesera kuti akonze chozizwitsa apanyanja anayesetsa pansi Peter Wamkulu. Pa nkhani ya mavuto a anthu kudziona anaphunzitsa anatenga Yefim Nikonov. Koma pambuyo pa imfa ya mfumu, choncho chinatsekedwa ndipo ntchito anakhalabe sanali kuonekera.

The chitsitsimutso cha Russian Navy

Only mu 1906, 19 March, anavomerezedwa lamulo la Nicholas II, amene ananena za mapangidwe a asilikali mu Nyanja Baltic. Pambuyo kuti anayamba kumanga yogwira sitima zankhondo. mphamvu zonse asayansi m'munda ino lolunjika pa kutukula maluso a nkhondowo ziwiya, monganso zinachitikira ngozi, iwo ayenera kupewa pazipita kunkhondo.

Kuyambira pamenepo, mbiri wakhala tsiku yaikulu ya March 19 - Tsiku la submariner lapansi.

yankhondo

Mu 1912, pa doko la zombo zapanyanja Baltic udaikidwa chombo modernized mafuta mtundu dizilo. Ngakhale zili choncho, akuluakulu a boma ndi kukonzekera kukachita nkhondo ndi anaoneratu isanayambike nkhondo.

Kumayambiriro a magulu First World wa Russian Navy anaphatikizapo brigade mwa sitima zankhondo (zombo eyiti) ndi maphunziro kumuwombera pamadzi (zombo atatu). lonse m'madzi asilikali m'munsi amatchedwa "Tosna" kale kupangidwa mu 1917-m. Amaphatikiza magulu iwiri, imene munali zombo 4-5.

Samalani ndi wapadera chidwi choyenerera ikuthamanga sitima zapamadzi, yokonzedwa mu 1935, madzulo a nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Ndi chiyambi cha Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo ndi Bulu anali zida za sitima 212. magulu awo kusiyana ndi seamanship wabwino.

Today m'munsi asilikali onyamula zamphamvu sitima zankhondo roketi-injini kuti kuthetsa ntchito iliyonse nkhondowo mosavuta.

rhymes nyanja

Patsiku la submariner ndakatulo strewed kulikonse. Ndipotu anthu athu kugwadira anamanganso lalikulu la ngwazi.

A zambiri nkhani za anthu zalembedwa kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ngati tchuthichi zinatchuka mu mudziko lonse. Apa pali mmodzi wa iwo:

A gloss madzi sitingawaone,

Only Rada kuwona.

Iwo zimayambitsa mu kuya -

Pansi wosanjikiza madzi kumene yaikidwa.

Kuyendera thambo nyanja,

Border amateteza diver.

Kuteteza thandizo athu,

Ife kudzamuthokoza lero!

Vesi limeneli ndi wolemba osadziwika, koma anati zingadziŵike kuti linalembedwa ndi patriot weniweni amene amasamala za ntchito ya submariners.

Komanso ngati Zabwino ali kulipira kwambiri chidwi kuti zoimbaimba miyambo, zomwe zidzachitike pa 19 March. Tsiku submariner chaka ndi osiyana ndi ena ulaliki latsopano la zochitika za kulenga. Ntchito zabwino kwambiri yekha akuimira anthu ndi mwa ngwazi za mwambowu.

amalinyero adzalemekezedwa

Chaka chilichonse pa Tsiku la Zabwino submariner kutenga amuna onse amene ntchito ntchito chikugwirizana ndi Bulu. Izi kuphatikizapo okonza, antchito a mabungwe kapangidwe ndi sitima.

Kulemekeza kukumbukiridwa osati ziwonetsero ndi zoimbaimba, komanso gulu la maulendo ufulu zosiyanasiyana zakale kugwirizana ndi zombo ndi madzi lotseguka.

ntchito tsiku akutsatiridwa m'mizinda yambiri ku Russia, kaya pali kapena ayi pali doko pa March 19.

Live kulengezetsa za parades ndi zitsanzo zilipo kulikonse mu dziko ndi ulaliki wa mphoto ndi mendulo akhoza kutenga malo mu Nyanja Black ndi likulu.

Bulu ku St. Petersburg

Tsiku submariner mu Russia wakhala kumakumbukulidwa pa mlingo waukulu. Mtumiki wa zombo si mosatsata tcheru: nyimbo, ndakatulo ndi moni angamvele kuchokera kulikonse.

Mu 2014, Tsiku Submariner Zabwino kwa St. Petersburg kutenga onsewa mu chikondwerero. Pa mwambo amalinyero Russian olemekezeka kukumbukira ngwazi za yapamadzi, anawapatsa kutchuka.

Pa chipilala "ndi 100th chikumbutso kwa Russian sitima zapamadzi mphamvu," Bulu anamenyela anakumana cadets, ogwira ntchito doko la zombo zapanyanja, okonza ndi akatswiri.

Tikukumbukira chinamasulidwa mu 2008, pa njira imene "Admiralty sitima" anamenyela ndi antchito. The chigawo chachikulu cha mankhwala ndi kapangidwe ka chotengera m'madzi. Mu dongosolo ili anaikidwa envelopu ndi uthenga kwa oyendetsa ndi omanga chombo cha m'ma 21.

"Chinsinsi cha m'nyanja atatu"

Komanso madzulo a phwando tingakumane nawo Vladivostok pa March 19. Pali inali kuperekedwa filimu wodzipereka kwa submariners onse CIS. Iwo unalengedwa kuti ntchito kwa zaka ziwiri, kulinganiza chachikulu cha polojekiti anali Sergei Brilev. "Chinsinsi cha m'nyanja atatu" - pa dzina zopelekedwa ndi. Kuwombera zinachitika m'madera osiyana ndi kunja Russia: mu United States, Iceland, Norway ndi Panama Canal.

Wotsogolera filimuyo anayesa kudzaza m'mlengalenga ndi zithunzi zotsimikizika ndi zithunzi, komabe popanda zithunzi computer, amene anathandiza pa ntchito yomanga zochitika m'mbiri.

Cholinga cha anatengera filimuyi - kusonyeza nzika wamba, monga zombo anali zikuluzikulu pa Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo.

Kuyambira Tsiku submariner mu Russia si popanda Kuwulutsa filimu imeneyi. Ndipotu, kudziwa mbiri - maziko a maziko onse nzika unachitikira.

Kukhazikitsanso nkhondo nyanja

Mu 2015, chikondwerero ali wolemekezeka zochitika waukulu. chigonjetso wachita kale unachitikira ku St. Petersburg, pa "sitima Admiralty" chinaikidwa sitima zapamadzi wina polojekiti 677 "Great Luka," ndipo nthawi yomweyo "Semvashe" ulaliki wa wachisanu sitima zapamadzi nyukiliya "Arkhangelsk".

Komanso, March 19 (Tsiku Submariner) chinapangidwa ndi bungwe zonse Sestroretsk anamenyela, kukhazikitsanso nkhondo pa nyanja litulukira unapangidwa bungwe. A kalabu ya anthu a pa Navy unachitikira madzulo Gala kale March 21 mu Nyumba ya utasintha chikondwerero thupi Petra Velikogo.

Mu zinthu izi, holide kunapezeka kukhala wamphamvu kwambiri ndiponso kutengeka, zaka siyana alendo ndi zikondwerero osiyana kwambiri pa March 19. Zimasonyezanso kuti m'badwo uliwonse wa dziko lathu ndi sanyalanyaza tsogolo la panyanja alipo ndi anamenyela ntchito ya usilikali, amene analima ndi furrowed malo akuya, ngakhale zovuta zimenezi.