Zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro za chibayo mwana

Chibayo - matenda oopsa imagwira anthu achikulire ndi ana, ndipo ngakhale makanda. N'chifukwa chake lililonse makolo ayenera kudziwa ndi zizindikiro za chibayo ana. Chifukwa matenda ndi woopsa kwambiri, makamaka ngati wamng'ono. Mankhwala mwamsanga ndi anayamba, chindichepere mosavuta mavuto ena.

Chibayo ana ndi zimayambitsa

Asanaphunzire zimene zizindikiro za chibayo ana, ayenera kupezeka ndi mfundo yaikulu chiopsezo. Chifukwa cha chibayo ndi magulu osiyana a mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina. Komanso matenda akhoza airway mwachindunji ku malo akunja ndi foci ena kutupa mu thupi. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri chibayo ndi vuto la chimfine, komanso chikuku, katsabola, chikuku, etc. Nthawi zina matenda amapezeka pobereka - .. Zikatero, zindikirani zizindikiro za kutupa m'masiku oyambirira a moyo wa mwanayo.

Komano, ndi zofunika kwambiri ndipo thanzi akukhudzidwira. Chibayo ndi ana zambiri ndi dongosolo wofooka m'thupi, kuchepa magazi, rickets, chapakati mantha matenda dongosolo, matenda a mtima, matenda aakulu a dongosolo kupuma.

gulu la chibayo

Pakali pano, pali machitidwe gulu angapo monga matenda. Kumene, choyamba madokotala onse kulabadira chikhalidwe cha nthumwi causative - chibayo kungakhale mabakiteriya, tizilombo ngakhale chiyambi mafangasi. Komanso, malingana mukadwala zizindikiro kusiyanitsa olemedwa ndi kuwala mawonekedwe a kutupa. Chibayo zingakhudze m'mapapo limodzi (ndiye kulankhula za left- kapena amaganiza kutupa) kapena iwiri mbali. Komanso, ndondomeko yotupa kungabweretse Lobe chimodzi (izo lobar chibayo), alveoli angapo (alveolar) zigawo (segmental) ndi monga D..

Zizindikiro za chibayo mwana

Ndipotu, zizindikiro zazikulu, komanso mwamphamvu awo, zimadalira maonekedwe a kutupa, komanso boma ambiri a thupi mwanayo. Komabe, kuchuluka thupi kutentha (38-39 madigiri) pa chiyambi cha matenda. Kufupika kwa mpweya ndi chifuwa - komanso zizindikiro za chibayo ana. Komanso, chifuwa akhoza kukhala wouma lokhuthala lolepheretsa anthu kupuma, ndi limodzi mwa phlegm. Pamodzi ndi ichi pali zizindikiro zazikulu kuledzera - kufooka, chizungulire, kupweteka kwa mutu, kusowa chilakolako. Nthawi zina, ana amadandaula kuwawa pachifuwa. Komanso, ngati kudzivula ndi kuika mwana wanu pa lathyathyathya pamwamba, mukhoza kuona khungu Anabweza mu mipata pakati pa nthiti pa kupuma - ndi chizindikiro oopsa.

Monga tanenera poyamba, m'mapapo chibayo - matenda owopsa kwambiri. Chithunzi matenda mu nkhani iyi ndi ofanana matenda ndi matenda ena a dongosolo kupuma. Choncho pa malungo, chifuwa ndi kupuma movutikira limapezeka mwamsanga zofunika kusonyeza dokotala mwanayo - pokhapokha kumupima katswiri adzatha apange matenda zolondola.

mankhwala a chibayo

Kumene, mu nkhani iyi, simungathe kuchita kudzikonda - mankhwala makamaka zingadziŵike okha ndi dokotala. Ndipo anali dokotala ndi kusankha kaya kugwira chithandizo kuchipatala. Monga ulamuliro, mwana woyamba Kwalamulidwa mankhwala - ndi njira yokhayo lichotse matenda. Komanso, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi kuti kuthetsa zizindikiro zazikulu - ndi malungo wothandizira, komanso mankhwala kuti atsogolere expectoration.