Zinatha subspecies - Barbary Mkango

The zomera za padziko lathuli anali zosiyanasiyana nthawi zonse. Mwatsoka, anthu ena oimira zinyama ndi kuchepetsedwa. Poyamba, mfundo yaikulu ya kuchepa chinali kusintha kwa nyengo ndi mmene chilengedwe. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwapa anapangitsa akuti mitundu ya anthu ambiri anakhala munthu. Mwatsoka, wake "thandizo" kwa ena nyama osowa zinafa kalekale. Zikuphatikizapo Barbary Mkango, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

mitundu zinatha

Ogwirira mu Africa, m'madera kumpoto kwa Sahara chipululu, ndipo mu gawo ku Iguputo Morocco. Barbary Mkango analinso maina ena - Atlas ndi Nubian. Poyamba, anali subspecies waukulu wa mphaka pakati pa abale awo.

Carl Linnaeus mu 1758 ankaperekerako gulu, kufotokoza ndi khalidwe kunja mikango.

Number cha adani wathetsedwa zikuchepa mu m'ma 17. Kale m'zaka za m'ma 18. Iye pafupifupi mbisoweka ku Sahara (Africa). anthu ochepa anapitiriza kukhala ndi malo ochepa zigawo kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa chipululu.

Analandira pamene kukula mu mfuti kutchuka kutha anthu. alenje ambiri oyendayenda m'mbali awa chikho wapatali. Panali malamulo dala chiwonongeko cha chilombo pangozi.

Kuthengo, kazembe womaliza wa subspecies izi anawomberedwa mu 1922 Morocco, mu Atlas Mountains. Kuyambira pamenepo, iye ankaganiza kuti zinatha.

Pali chithunzi chimene otsiriza Barbary Mkango chimasonyeza. chithunzi anatengedwa mu Algeria mu 1893.

Iye anazindikira kuti zinatha kwathunthu, ndipo okha kumalo osungira angapezeke anthu unachokera mkango barbariyskogo, koma adzatchedwa thoroughbred.

Kubwezeretsa anthu

Akatswiri ena amati chitsitsimutso cha subspecies, koma kukhazikitsa kuchita kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Pakhala maganizo kuti zinthu zina zikhoza kukhala malo a m'banja lachifumu la Morocco.

Komabe, gulu la asayansi kutsogoleredwa ndi Dr. Barnett imachitika kafukufuku, ndipo zatsimikiziridwa kuti m'nthawi yathu si mahatchi nyama. Izi ndi chimtolo mu ayambe anthu.

maonekedwe

Zinali chilombo chachikulu kwambiri, chionekera anthu a mtundu wawo. Amadziwika barbariyskogo mkango anali wakuda manyenje a mtundu mdima, anapereka kutali mmbuyo ndi chagona pansi pa mimba yake.

Malinga ndi asayansi ofufuza apeza posachedwapa, maonekedwe izi zinali zambiri anatengera kwa zinthu ozizira chilengedwe. Ngakhale kale izo ankakhulupirira kuti fenotayipi uyu anali chabe mbali ya subspecies ndi.

Amuna mdani uyu kulemedwa 160-250 makilogalamu ndi ena anafika 270 makilogalamu ndi kutalika 3 mamita Akazi anali kuli -. 2 mamita ndi ku makilogalamu 100 170.

njira ya moyo

Zochepa ang'onoang'ono Kusintha barbariyskogo mkango. nthumwi zake sanalenge paketi kapena nsapato, monga anachita achibale ena. Chilombo anakonda kukhala ndekha. Barbary Mkango komanso anakumana mu nkhalango ya Atlas Mountains.

Inali nyama amphamvu kwambiri, zomwe pamene kusaka poyamba kuthamangitsa nyama zawo. Asanayambe kuukira kuti kuzemba panyumba kuti wovulalayo wake. Pa mtunda wa mamita 30 kudutsa nkhondo. Iye anachita kulumpha izi mofulumira. Monga kupanga ndi ambiri anachita nyama zazikulu zotere nguluwe, agwape, njati, subspecies m'dera Bubale ndi mbidzi. Small nyama Barbary Mkango aphe m'kamwa m'modzi, koma nthawi zambiri anagwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi monga strangulation.

Kuopseza chachikulu chinali yekha kwa mdani kwambiri.

mfundo zosangalatsa

Amadziwika kuti ku Roma wakale, subspecies ichi ntchito nawo nkhondo ndi omenyana ndi. Komanso barbariyskogo mkango anamasulidwa mu m'bwalomo ndi Turan nyalugwe, imene nthawi yathu ndi zinatha nyama. nkhondo yawo inali ngati zochitika zosangalatsa za nthawi.

Mu 1970 mfumu Hassan II la Morocco, Rabat Zoo anapereka mkango, lomwe limafotokoza mmene waukulu ofanana barbariyskogo. Komabe, sikuti nkhani yosonyeza thoroughbred a. Ndi 1998 kunali kale 52 mwa ana ake kwa akazi subspecies yosiyanasiyana ya mkango.

Mu nthawi yathu pa osungira zinyama ku Addis Ababa ndi 11 chilombo mitunduyi ana a nyama amene akhala chuma la Mfumu Haile Selassie I., Koma iwo sakhala amatikumbutsa kholo lawo lakale lalikulu.

Amadziwika kuti mu London Zoo mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma 19 anakhala mahatchi Barbary Mkango dzina lake Sultan.

Pali maganizo oti pamasewera ano angapezeke chilombo majini chachikulu kholo.

M'mayiko ambiri, pali chosema wa mkango. Omangika pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana, iwo nthawizonse munthu makhalidwe ukulu, ulamuliro ndi mphamvu. Mwina, pamene mupanga makope ena a chifanizo cha Barbary Mkango ankagwiritsa ntchito. The chipilala ichi chilombo wachisomo Tingaone mu Morocco, mumzinda wa Ifrane. Stone mkango ndi chizindikiro cha mzinda uno.