Zizindikiro za AIDS

About matenda ndamva, mwina, chirichonse. Nkomwe aliyense anganene ndi chakuti ndi chimodzi cha zochitika kowopsya nthawi yathu. Inu mukanakhoza kunena kuti AIDS zasintha dziko lathu. Ambirimbiri imawonongeka - izi ndi njanji kuti anasiya.

AIDS masiku ano amatchedwa mosiyana: bala, ndi temberero kwa zaka za m'ma 21, ndi chilango cha machimo a anthu, koma koposa zonse - ndi matenda amene amafuna palibe maina ncthito, ndi mankhwala.

Kutchula koyamba mu atolankhani a AIDS zimachitika mu 1981. Ndiye matenda anachita chidwi mu Center kwa matenda ndi Kuteteza, limene lili mu United States.

AIDS - Tizitha Timakumana chakuchepa Syndrome ndi. The chitetezo cha munthu ndi AIDS, pang'ono ndi pang'ono imaleka kuteteza thupi ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Choncho, wodwala AIDS mosavuta limagwira zosiyanasiyana matenda tizilombo akhoza kufa kwa iwo.

HIV - ndi kamene kamawononga chitetezo m'thupi, zomwe wachulukitsa mu thupi ndi amachititsa chitukuko cha matenda. Gawo lotsiriza la HIV ndi AIDS. Munthu kachilombo angapewe gawo lotsiriza ili, ngati nthawi kudziwa matenda ndipo amayamba kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa.

HIV ndi Edzi atazunguliridwa pafupifupi dziko lonse. Kale kachilombo anthu miliyoni 36,5 wachitatu wa iwo ali ndi ana. Miniti iliyonse, HIV ndi kachilombo anthu asanu wamng'ono.

The chizindikiro chachikulu - anawonjezera lymph mfundo.

Zizindikiro AIDS, ndiwo khalidwe la magawo oyambirira a matenda:

- kufooka ambiri;
- mutu;
- digiri yapamwamba kwambiri za kutopa;
- mwadzidzidzi kuwonda oposa 8%, popanda chifukwa akuoneka;
- yaitali (mwezi umodzi kapena kuposerapo) kwa matumbo matenda;
- Mkulu kutentha yaitali kuposa mwezi umodzi, chimene sichiri mafotokozedwe;
- chifuwa, amene anadutsa mu mawonekedwe aakulu mpaka mwezi kuposa wina;
- yaitali aakulu kutupa mapapo, zomwe si amenable mankhwala ochiritsira;
- chibayo kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira.

Nthawi zambiri, anthu samapereka awa "mabelu" chidwi, T. Kwa. zizindikiro AIDS zofanana kwambiri ndi zizindikiro za chimfine kapena poizoni. Komanso, iwo sali onse kachilombo ndipo mwamsanga kutha.

Choncho, ngati munthu amatiyang'anira pa zizindikiro tatchulawa a AIDS, ayenera yomweyo kupereka magazi pa kusanthula wapadera. Chotero kusanthula ndi wapangidwa kawiri pa intervals wa masabata angapo, kupewa.

ndi zizindikiro za AIDS ndi chiyani?

Kutalika pazipita moyo wa munthu ndi HIV ndi zaka 15, kawirikawiri - zaka 20.

Against maziko a kugonjetsedwa kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi akhoza kuyamba matenda:

- candidiasis - matenda a mafangasi kumene kumakhudza zimakhala mucosal kwa mmero nyini, chotulukira, m'mimba thirakiti;

- streptococcal meninjaitisi - matenda imagwira ubongo. Iye ali ndi zizindikiro izi: amaona masomphenya, mutu, kusokonekera kwa malankhulidwe;

- Herpes - matuza pafupi pakamwa, m'dera la kumaliseche ndi chotulukira. Mu odwala AIDS, nsungu kufalikira thupi lonse ndi limodzi mwa kwambiri kuyabwa.

Kodi mungadzitetezere ku HIV?

Mungathe kukhala ndi kachilombo mu njira zambiri, koma kuti mudziteteze akadali kwenikweni.

Ndithu chabe:

- m'pofunika ntchito chodzitetezera panthawi yogonana, njira ovuta kusankha ogonana;

- kutsatira zonse malamulo a ukhondo, musagwiritse ntchito zinthu ukhondo za eni;

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, makamaka intramuscularly;

- kukhala moyo wathanzi.

Muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro za AIDS. kulakwitsa kumodzi akhoza zingapundule tsoka munthu, komanso anzawo ndiponso achibale ake. Care ayenera kukhala mu malo oyamba. Moyo M'pofunikanso moyo kuyambira koyambirira mpaka kumapeto.