Zokhazikika 1150: Ndi chiyani, chotani, mwachidule, kulinganitsa

Pulojekiti imodzi yotchuka kwambiri yochokera ku Intel panthawiyi ndi chingwe cha 1150. Ngakhale kuti nsanjayi tsopano ikutsitsidwanso ndi ndondomeko yatsopano 1151, ma chipsomictor chips adzakhala ofunika kwa zaka 2-3 zotsatira, ndipo mphamvu zake zidzatengedwa M'nkhaniyi.

Zida 1150 ndi malo ake

Mu 2013, funsoli linali lofunika kwambiri posankha PC yatsopano: "Socket 1150 kapena 1155?". Kusiyana Pogwira ntchito pakati pa mapulojekitiwa osakhalapo. Kuchokera pamalingaliro amtengo wapatali, 1155 anali opambana, koma kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi dongosolo labwino kwambiri mu 1150. Tsopano zotsalirazo zimaloledwa ndi banja lopitirira patsogolo la opanga mapulosesa - lachisanu ndi chimodzi, lomwe laikidwa kale muzitsulo 1151. Popanda kutero, ziyenera kuzindikiranso kuti chingwe 1150 chimalola kupanga kompyuta yodula mtengo kwambiri Mchitidwe. Koma gawo la ma PC ndi ma seva opindulitsa kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chingwe cha 2011.

Gawo la njira zothandizira

Zida 1150 zokhudzana ndi njira zothandizira pulojekiti zimagawidwa motere:

• Njira zothandizira makompyuta ndizotsatila "Ai5" ndi "A7" ndi ndondomeko "K". Iwo ali ndi ochulukitsa osatsegulidwa ndipo, ndi kusankha kosankhidwa kwa PC, chiganizo ichi chimapangitsa kuti chiwonjezere chowonjezeka pa ntchito.

• Mapulogalamu othandiza kwambiri "A7" amayenera kwambiri kupanga makompyuta ovuta kwambiri - seva, zojambulajambula ndi ntchito ndi PC. "A5" ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana, koma mlingo wa zokolola zawo ndi wochepa kuposa wa "A7", koma panthawi yomweyo mtengowo ndi wocheperapo.

• Gawo lapakati la nsanjayi linagwidwa ndi zisankho zochokera "Ai3". Banja la CPUs ndilopambana pa ntchito zambiri. Koma nthawi zina (mwachitsanzo, m'zinthu zitatu zovuta kwambiri zojambula), mumayenera kupereka zina mwazigawo ndipo izi sizikhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa masewerawo.

• Pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta oyendetsa bwino, ndibwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito CPUs zogula - "Pentiums" ndi "Celerons". Ma computing awo mphamvu ndi okwanira kuthetsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana ntchito.

Mbadwo wa "Haswell" semiconductor crystals

Yoyamba pa pakompyutayi inali chiyambi cha chips chotchedwa "Haswell", ndipo panthawiyi panali vuto: "Ndibwino kuti musankhe: chingwe 1150 kapena 1155?". Kusiyana kwa ntchito pakati pawo kunali kosafunika. Koma mphamvu zopulumutsa pa 1150 zinali zabwino. Zipu zonsezi zinapangidwa pa teknoloji yamakono 22 nm. Mbali yam'mwambayi inakhala ndi "Kor Ai7 4770K" (yomwe ili ndi mwayi wotsalira kwambiri) ndi "Kor Ai7 4770" (pakadali pano CPU yowonjezera inali yotsekedwa). Chips izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito muzitsulo zisanu ndi zitatu zazing'onoting'ono ndipo zinkakhala ndi makina okwana 4 okha. Mphindi wa msinkhu wachitatu unali wofanana ndi 8 MB, ndipo mafupipafupi otanthawuzira maola anali 3.5 GHz. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono ntchitoyi inagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ojambula a Kor XI5 a 4670K, 4670 ndi 4570 mafanizo.Pachiyambi choyamba, kuchulukitsa kwa CPU kunatsegulidwa ndipo izi zinapangitsa kupeza phindu lalikulu. Zitsanzo ziwiri zoyambirirazo zinali ndi 3.4 GHz, ndipo izi zinali ndi 3.2 GHz. Chiwerengero cha kuyendetsa makompyuta chimangopitirira 4, ndipo msinkhu wachitatu ndi 6 MB. Ngakhale m'munsi mwa zokolola ndi "Kor Ai3". Mafupipafupi awo adachepetsedwa, msinkhu wachitatu unachepetsedwa, ndipo chiwerengero cha zinthu zakuthupi chinali 2 ndi 4 kusinthasintha. Mapuloteni abwino kwambiri anali otchedwa Pentiums ndi Celerons. Maulendo ochepa, osachepera msinkhu wachitatu ndi makapu awiri okha.

Banja lina la chips pazitsulo izi

Mbuzi yoyamba yokhala ndi zitsulo 1150 sizinali zopambana. Chotsatira chake, Intel anayenera kumasula banja lina la mapulojekiti ndi phala labwino lopuma pansi pa chivundikiro cha kumira kwa kutentha, komwe kunali "Haswell Refresh". Ndipotu, izi ndi zofanana, koma ndi zolemba zosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, "Kor Ai7 4770K" idatchulidwanso kuti "Kor Ai7 4790K". Kuphatikiza pa kusungunuka kwamtenthedwe, zowonongekazi zimadzitamandira pafupipafupi (pa 4790 zinali zazikulu pa 100 MHz).

Chibadwidwe cha Broadwell chips

Mzere 1150 umakhala ndi chithandizo cha mapulogalamu "Cor" a m'badwo wachisanu, wotchulidwa ndi "Broadwell". Kwa makompyuta a pa kompyuta, maulendo awiri okhawo anamasulidwa - "Kor Ai7 5775" ndi "Kor Ai5 5675". Malingaliro anali odzichepetsa kwambiri kuposa awo omwe analipo kale: mafupipafupi otsika ndi 200 MHz. Koma mfundo yatsopanoyi ya CPUs ndiyo ndondomeko yowonjezera zamakono - 14 nm.

Chipsets

Mndandanda wa 8 ndi 9 wa dongosolo logwirizana pa nsanja iyi. Chombo choyamba chinali ndi H81, chomwe chinkadzitamandira kuti sizingagwire ntchito. Gawo lapakati linali ndi B85, Q85, Q87 ndi H87. Chabwino, njira zowonjezera zowonjezera zinamangidwa pamaziko a Z87. Koma ma chips "Haswell" ndi "Haswell Refresh" (pakadali pano ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe "BIOS") mu chipsets izi. Zida 1150 zimakulowetsani kukhazikitsa Broadway solutions, koma zimangogwira ntchito pazigawo zisanu ndi zinayi zamaganizo. Pali awiri okhawo - H97 ndi Z97. Mapulogalamu awa a ndondomeko zamakono ali ofunika kugwiritsa ntchito ma PC apamwamba.

Zowonjezeranso zamapangidwe apakompyuta awa

Zaka 2-3 zilizonse, Intel Corporation ikukonzanso mapulaneti ake, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo mabotolo amapanga makina atsopano. Zida 1150 zinakhazikitsidwa mwadzidzidzi mu 2013 panthawi imodzimodzi ndi "Core" zoyamba za m'badwo wachinayi. Tsopano, patatha zaka zitatu, nsanjayi ikutsitsimutsidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi zowonjezera zatsopano zowonongeka (zowonjezera 1151), zomwe m'badwo wa 6 wa mapurosesa ozikidwa pa Kor architecture waikidwa. Zotsatira zake, zitha kuzindikila kuti zowonjezera zowonongeka 1150 zikukhala masiku ake otsiriza. Sikuti zatha. Kumangosintha m'malo ndi makina osinthidwa pakompyuta. Koma zotsatira zake za CPU zidzakhala zogwirizana ndi zaka 2-3 zotsatira.

Malangizo ogula

Mapulotecheti ochokera ku Intel, monga tanenera kale, akusintha kuchokera 1150 mpaka 1151. Inde, ndipo nsanja ya 1150 ili kumapeto kwa moyo wake. Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti njira zake zothandizira pulogalamu sizothandiza. Pakalipano iwo ali ndi chidwi chachikulu pa zida za Intel. Mitengo ya iwo imachepetsedwa poyerekeza ndi kusintha kwa kampeni ya 6 ya Kor, ndipo mlingo wa ntchito pakati pa mibadwo 4, 5 ndi 6 sizosiyana kwambiri. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kompyuta yamtengo wapatali koma yotsika mtengo, mungathe kugula mosavuta makompyuta ndi zipangizo zofunikira kuchokera ku CPU "Haswell" kapena "Haswell Refresh". Zolinga za Broadadwell zimayendetsedwa ndi ma PC omwe ali opindulitsa kwambiri ndipo pakadali pano ndi bwino kufotokozera ndalama zochepa ndi kugula dongosolo pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe 1151.

Mayankho a eni

Zitsulo za Intel zothandizira zimasintha nthawi zonse: pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Pano ndi pano pali ndondomeko yokonzedweratu ya 1150 ndi 1151. Koma iwo ali ndi malo ogwira ntchito ndi minuses. Mbali yabwino ya iwo ndi:

• Mpikisano wapamwamba.

• Mphamvu zamagetsi.

• Moyo wautali wautali.

Koma ali ndi zovuta zotsatirazi:

• Mtengo wapamwamba poyerekeza ndi njira zochokera kwa AMD.

• Nthawi yayitali ya moyo wa pakompyuta.

Zotsatira

Zida 1150 zidakali zofunikira. Koma njira zake zamakono zakhala zikuchotsedwa kuzipangidwe ndipo malonda okhawo akugulitsa. Choncho, ngati mwasankha kumanga PC yochokera pa nsanjayi, ndiye kuti mufulumira. Mulimonsemo ndi njira yothetsera makompyuta pamtundu uliwonse, koma ndi kasinthidwe koyenera.