Zolimba kupota gudumu, mphamvu: zotheka zimayambitsa. kukonza GUR

Popanda mphamvu Utsogoleri (WTP) tsopano sangachite galimoto iliyonse, zida umene anachita ndi cholinga pa mlingo atsopano a galimoto chitonthozo. Hayidiroliki limagwirira facilitates kulamulira thupi galimoto, pokhalabe ndi akadakwanitsira digiri maganizo ndi kugwilizana ndi malamulo chitetezo.

Izi zimatheka ndi kumayambiriro kwa limagwirira thandizo dongosolo chiwongolero, mmene luso amene ayenera nthawi zonse kuyang'aniridwa. Ngati patapita nthawi yina ya ntchito makina ndi zipangizo anaona kuvutika mu njira, ndi pokonzekera kukonza ake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zolimba kupota gudumu chilimbikitso hayidiroliki, pangakhale njira zingapo mwa zinthu. Koma muyenera kaye kapangidwe ka limagwirira ndi momwe ntchito.

Mmene WTP?

Utsogoleri dongosolo ndi multicomponent, koma kutsekedwa. Mwina chifukwa ichi dongosolo komanso kamangidwe Kuvuta kukonza. Chitsanzo limagwirira zikuphatikizapo mpope dongosolo, ndi mosungiramo ndi mosungiramo madzimadzi, kufinya yang'anira, gulu mphamvu ndi spool. mpope chikugwirizana kwa galimoto galimoto ya dongosolo makina ndi kuthamanga yang'anira amapereka moyenera otaya mphamvu wachibale spool lapansi. Zikugwira ntchito kuthamanga akuponya ntchito amadalira madzimadzi katundu kulamulira.

Mbali imeneyi ya zinchito nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa wonongeka, chifukwa chimene kufunika kuchita kukonza GUR kudzudzulidwa malo mbali munthu dongosolo kapena mafuta pomwe. Nayenso yamphamvu ya amalankhulira ndi Utsogoleri wa chikombole, kumasulira anayesetsa. Kuti katundu mtheradi chofunika kuti yambitsa wa chiwongolero ntchito sankachita zinthu monyanyira kuti ndime chikuyambika spool palokha - m'tsogolo angamvetsere makokedwe pamene kupanga mpheto kwa dalaivala.

Pa maziko angazindikire vutolo?

Kuona kulemera pa ntchito Utsogoleri gudumu sikuti kuoneka mwadzidzidzi ndipo zonse mwakamodzi. Kungakhale ndondomeko yaitali, imene zizindikiro zochenjeza angagwe. Makamaka, matenda patsogolo kuthandiza mupeze vuto la mapangidwe kutayikira, phokoso ndi kugwedera kwambiri. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mndandanda zidzawonjezedwa ndi zolimba chowongolero, ngati imodzi kutayikira ndi anaima, ndi mwa kundipatsako kwa madzi - wodzazidwa. Kumene, zizindikiro pamwamba zingasonyeze ndi zikamera wa mavuto ena, osati ndi chilimbikitso hayidiroliki. Choncho, matenda chonse Pankhaniyi sadzakhala zosafunika. Njirayi imaperekanso kuthandauza yeniyeni chifukwa zotheka ndi weighting wa chiwongolero.

zifukwa zazikulu ndi zolimba chiwongolero opareshoni

Zinthu zimene zingachititse movutikira lotsogolera ntchito chifukwa mphamvu kum'patula kwambiri. Aliyense amafuna njira yake kukonza. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa ambiri ndi kukhalapo kwa mpweya mu niches wa mkuzamawu hayidiroliki. pamaso lake kumatha Ntchito yaikulu ya limagwirira, koma azisiyana, kuwonjezera kulemera kwa kayendedwe chiongolero.

chifukwa chinanso - izo akutchulidwa chisoni thanki patsogolo ndi madzi. Koma ngati kudziwa chifukwa, izo zinalephereka pa zolimba kupota gudumu chilimbikitso hayidiroliki, n'zomveka kunena kuti chikhalidwe luso wa munthu zigawo zikuluzikulu za kachitidwe. Mwachitsanzo, kuvala mbali, makamaka pagalimoto lamba, ayi, akhoza imfayo kuchepetsa ntchito hayidiroliki. Pankhaniyi, osati kupewa ndi ndemanga yonse ya limagwirira, ndipo mwina m'malo. Sitiyenera kukusalani Mwina wonongeka mu chiongolero. Mwachitsanzo, mafupa okhaokha ya mitsempha ndi zida angatiombole ochuluka kuvutanganitsidwa ndi mawu a yokonza.

Kodi disassemble gudumu zolimba?

Zinatsimikizira zifukwa zimene akanatha chinachitika weighting wa chiwongolero kanthu, limagwirira ayenera ankaiphwasula. Chochitika akuyamba ndi disconnecting mipope chopatsa thanki patsogolo ndi dongosolo chiwongolero. Pa nthawi imeneyi akhoza chatsanulidwa. Komanso pagalimoto lamba atachotsedwa mpope - kachiwiri, ngati izo ziri mu boma unusable, achita pa tepi latsopano.

Apa, midadada atatu unscrewed fixation pulley oyenera mpope unit. Koma malingana ndi mtundu wa dongosolo fastener mwina. Kenako atitsegulire kupeza miyambo ya mpope chikukonzekera. Monga mmene taonera, kukonza GUR zikhoza kuchitika panthawi imeneyi, kuchotsa madzi, kukonzanso hoses ndi lamba pagalimoto. Koma zimenezi si kokwanira. mwapadera ayenera kulipira dongosolo fyuluta. Ngakhale bwino kuchita ntchito yake, n'zotheka wakuswa pa siteji ya chiyeretso, amene sakhoza anatsimikiza zinthu garaja. Chotero ngati zifukwa zina zoonekeratu kulephera si anati, n'zomveka kuti aletse Zosefera mu situdiyo akatswiri.

Ndiyotani pakuchotsa mpweya owonjezera

Ngati chifukwa adzakhala pamaso pa mpweya owonjezera mu dongosolo, ndiye m'lingaliro tikhoza kulankhula za mwayi. Komabe, ndipo apa zonse ndi osokoneza. Nthawi zambiri, vuto ili anathana ndi motsatana ochepa a helm, kunabalira kusiya. Ndipo izi zichitike malangizo onse. Monga mmene mchitidwe timatha inu kulikankhira mpweya muyeso mwa zisonyezo hayidiroliki. Koma ngati pambuyo zimenezi kwambiri kupota gudumu, n'zosavuta kuti chichitike asamafalitse thanki. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dongosolo ntchito ndi madzi amene thovu alipo. Chinthu Ichi ndi zinthu alibe omasuka wolunjika chiongolero. Kuthetsa nkhaniyi ikuthandizani wathunthu madzimadzi watsopano mu thanki patsogolo.

m'malo madzimadzi

Sikuti kuti tipende zonse za limagwirira lapansi. Mu malo oyamba ayenera kumasulidwa ku clamps awiri chitoliro zikubweretsa thanki patsogolo. Komanso nyenyezi fasteners zina ndi lamba kulankhulana ngati n'koyenera, chifukwa amene akulephera kupeza posungira.

Mwachindunji m'malo madzimadzi angathe kuchitidwa popanda kwathunthu dismantling thanki. The osakaniza zinyalala chabe anasamutsidwa, kenako mpaka kutsanulira mankhwala atsopano magalimoto. Komabe, ngati zolimba kupota gudumu chilimbikitso hayidiroliki, amene osati anayesedwa, ndi zofunika kuti dismantling a thanki kwa matenda zina. Iwo zifunike kuchucha, ndiye muzimutsuka bwinobwino ndi muzimutsuka ndi madzi woyera. The mosungiramo zouma waikidwa mu malo ake, wodzazidwa ndi madzimadzi latsopano hayidiroliki ndipo mulibe akhomere.

Kodi madzimadzi wanji?

Funso la kusankha madzimadzi kwa chiwongolero komanso amaika udindo ndithu. Ndi zofunika kuti apereke mmalo zosakaniza kupanga hayidiroliki, zopangidwa zigawo apamwamba. Normal injini mafuta mu nkhani iyi si koyenera. Mbali yapadera Nyimbo apadera monga digiri okwanira fluidity, kukhuthala ndi luso ntchito mu kutentha.

Kawirikawiri, izi zingachitikire ali nawo mu yozizira, pamene wodzazidwa ndi coolant sindikufuna basi kupirira ntchito yawo chifukwa cha kuzizira. Choncho, funso la mtundu wanji wa mafuta mphamvu chiwongolero uzipereka, ayenera anaganiza yekha mokomera kupanga wapadera kapena zosakaniza semisynthetic amene amazunzika ndi mdima mtundu wobiriwira. Ngati ife kulankhula za tidaipanga, khalidwe la mtundu uwu wa mankhwala magalimoto kubala kampani Motul, Castrol, Pentosin, Liqui Moly, etc. mtengo madzi ndi za 800-1000 rubles, koma ngakhale canister yaing'ono lidzakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali, kotero kupulumutsa gwero izi si koyenera.

Kodi m'malo chosungira?

Kuchotsa dongosolo liyamba detach onse anati mapaipi, zovekera ndi fasteners. Komanso kuvomerezedwa chatsanulidwa kapena kupopa mafuta kuti imaikidwa mu thanki patsogolo. Unsembe wa dongosolo latsopano dongosolo iwowo. Ngati tikulankhula ndi pomwe wodzala akonzedwa chiwongolero, mu nkhani iyi izi ayenera ankaiphwasula ndi chikombole yokha. Chotero m'malo chiongolero ziyenela kuchitidwa mu malo amene pali ataweramuka msonkhano kumbali. Unsembe akuyamba ndi kaphatikizidwe wa chiwongolero ndiyeno nkutembenuka zigawo hayidiroliki ali Integrated. Mu kukhota otsiriza anatsanulira ntchito madzimadzi, ndi chifupikitso cha zinthu za mapulogalamu kulankhulana.

Pomaliza

Dongosolo weniweniwo atsogolere kasamalidwe chiwongolero ndi zovuta kwambiri, ndipo kawirikawiri vuto ndi chizindikiritso cha zimayambitsa wonongeka ake. Ngati zolimba akutembenukira ndi chiongolero cha chilimbikitso galimoto, yomwe adatchithisira gudumu, n'zotheka kuti vuto adzakhala ndendende zokwanira matayala mpweya.

Imeneyi, amavutika nawo zimango kale TACHIMATA mogwirizana mphira, zotsatira za zomwe imafalikira pa hydraulics ngakhale ntchito. Komanso mkuzamawu zingakhudze ntchito ndi kupanda mavuto pagalimoto lamba. Ndiko kuti, akuyendera ndi ntchito yokonza, wosuta ayenera kuchita kuyendera wathunthu galimoto pamaso pa zinthu zomwe zingakhudze ntchito Utsogoleri chikombole.