Alexandrovsky Garden St. Petersburg. Mbiri ya chilengedwe, malo

Pali malo maina bwino kuyambira ubwana m'mabuku ndi mafilimu. Malowa monga Alexander Garden wa Saint Petersburg ndi zokopa ambiri. Sikuti kuchitika pamenepo, koma ngati inu kutsindikiza kukaona mzinda uwu, tidziwa zomwe zimatengera zokhala ndi nthawi pang'ono ndi ayenera-onani malo otchuka ndipo, ndithudi, kudziwa mbiri. Ngati si nthawizonse anawona kukumana ntchito ana athu, koma kuzindikira kuti anali pano ndi kudutsa mu makwalala kuunika amakhala wokhutira.

Chimene icho chinali pachiyambi

Alexandrovsky Garden St. Petersburg - munda yakale imene ali ndi mbiri kugwirizana ndi mbiri ya mumzindawo. Imayamba ndi Admiralty limene poyambirira anamanga monga doko la zombo zapanyanja ndi membala wa linga Admiralty. Zojambula ake yolembedwa ndi Peter I, amene anali pano pa tsamba la.

Pamene aliyense Admiralty linga anali atazunguliridwa ndi chemba wodzazidwa ndi madzi, ndipo glacis - mwapadera kutsukidwa ku mitengo malo, amene mdani sangalowe pafupi ndi mpanda wolimba padera. M'kupita kwa nthawi, Admiralty monga linga yotayika tanthauzo lake. danga Glacis linatchedwa dambo kumene msipu ndi kubereka Zochita asilikali.

Pa maholide, pali inachitika zikondwerero misa, zimene misasa anaikidwa, m'mapiri kutsetsereka, carousel, fairs inachitika. Pamene Mfumukazi Elizabeth njira analamulidwa kulitsuka nthawi zonse, ndipo m'dera adzamvetsere meadows. Kwathunthu kugwira ntchito izi zinali zotheka pansi Catherine II.

Paulo ndinaganiza kuti abwezeretse linga Admiralty ndipo wapanga ena kukonzanso pano, chifukwa cha zomwe anazilemba mu dongosolo la malinga, anaonjezera ndi yolimba chiundo kuwaika.

Location Alexander Garden ku St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg mzinda dongosolo pakati pa Peter ine mu mawonekedwe a kunyezimira atatu wochokera ndi mfundo yaikulu - ndi Admiralty. matabwa awiri, anakonza ngakhale pa mfumu choyamba, ankaimira Nevsky ndi Voznesensky akuyembekezera. Chachitatu ray, amakono Gorokhovaya Street limapezeka 1736.

Izi matabwa atatu wochokera Admiralty, ankauza dambo chimphona pa mbali zitatu kutsogoloku: Admiralty, St. Isaac ndi Petrovsky. Mu mawu ena, Admiralty, pamodzi ndi Alexander Garden - ichi ndi mbiri mzinda.

Mwachibadwa, cholinga mozungulira munda chidwi chachikulu: ". The Mkuwa pamahatchi" St. Isake Cathedral, ndi Zima Palace, milimo ya Admiralty, ndi Senate, ndi Synod, Palace Square, kumanga meya, nyumba Lobanov-Rostovsky ndipo, ndithudi, Pezani mu losavuta, Alexandrovsky Garden kuthetsa ku St. Petersburg: Admiralty Chiyembekezo 1.

Boulevard

m'tawuni unakula mofulumira. Kumpoto Capital inasandulika chilikati cha mgwirizano wa mayiko ndi nkhope ya ufumuwo. Zinali apa pakubwera akazembe kuchokera m'mayiko onse. Admiralty chigawo ndinayamba likulu la mzinda. Mfumu Alexander Ndinaganiza kuthetsa linga. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, analamula milimo ya Admiralty kupereka maganizo yolembedwa kuti agwirizane mu gulu loyimba mumzindawo.

Musanayambe ntchito yomanga Alexander I inakhazikitsa lamulo kuti akonze mankhwala kuzungulira nyumbayi Boulevard, kenako anali kukhala zinachitika kwa Alexander Garden ku St. Petersburg. Pa mbali zitatu za Admiralty ife tinaliri pochitika mayendedwe atatu, pamodzi amene anabzala mizere inayi ya mitengo. Utsogoleri izi analamula English nyakulima Gould.

Pa Boulevard anali kuika mabenchi wobiriwira pa Ruska ntchito. Kuyatsa kunachitidwa ndi nyale 50. Dera lonse wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba, ndi kulowa Boulevard kudzera turnstiles ndi angatetezedwe ndi sentries. Lililonse udzu anali atazunguliridwa ndi malire a mipiringidzo. tiyi ndi khofi zinalili mumzinda. Boulevard wakhala amakonda malo a m'tauni kuyenda.

A Kutha kwa Alexander Garden

The E cha kuwonongedwa kwa munda pa malo Boulevard anali asilikali S. A. Greyg, malo ntchito anapangidwa ndi katswiri Eduard Regel. Chiyambi cha tsamba Garden anali anapima kuti tsiku lokumbukira - ndi 200th chikumbutso cha kubadwa kwa Mfumu Peter I (1874). Iwo anali nawo Mfumu Alexander Wachiwiri, amene dzina lake ndi dzina munda.

ntchito zambiri zinachitikadi pa zaka ziwiri: kukodzedwa chiwembu anabzala ambiri mitengo ndi zitsamba, anapereka mabenchi latsopano zachitsulo. Grand kutsegula unachitikira mu 1874. M'kupita kwa nthawi, munda zimatengera pa zinthu zatsopano kuti zooneka maonekedwe wapadera. zaka sikisi, motsogozedwa ndi wamanga L. geschwenda linamangidwa "kuvina" kasupe Alexander Gardens ku St. Petersburg, yomwe ndi chosaiwalika cha mzinda.

Pofika kumapeto kwa XIX atumwi ku paki misewu kuti V. Zhukovsky anatseguka, M. Lermontov, Nikolai Gogol, M. Glinka, N. Przhevalsky. Pambuyo kukhazikitsanso izi tsankho ya m'munda ikuchitika. Ntchito lalasa motsogozedwa ndi wamanga Fomin. kudula mitengo atachuluka zinachitikadi, kudula korona, flowerbeds ndipo anauka minda.

Momwe kumeneko

Zitasintha, munda anadzatchedwa kangapo, koma pamapeto pake zinadziwika monga woyamba - ndi Alexander. UNESCO, Bungwe Alexander Garden anatchedwa World Heritage Site.

Kodi kufika Alexander Gardens ku St. Petersburg? N'zotheka kuti ku yapansi panthaka. Kuti tifike siteshoni "Admiralty", kumene kupita ku munda pang'ono. Koma si kusokoneza Alexander Garden ku Alexandrovsky Gardens, limene lili ndi mbali Petrograd.