Analysis wa chifuwa ana. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a chifuwa

Makolo angathe zambiri kumva kuti mwana patapita kuyenda pa msewu mwadzidzidzi akuyamba kuyetsemula, ali ndi mphuno kuyabwa, zilonda zapakhosi, kutupa. Zizindikiro zonsezi zikusonyeza kuti mwana anakumana ndi allergen ndipo thupi anapereka yankho ofanana. Ndi chinthu chimodzi pamene ndi zomera nyengo maluwa, ragweed, dandelions, koma pali nthawi zina pamene zizindikiro zimenezi zimachitika chaka chonse. Poyamba chizindikiro kuwona dotolo. Immunologist, pambuyo kudzifufuza kuyambirira, anafunsa kuti akapereke ndi kusanthula pa allergens. Ana, izo ikuchitika mwa njira zosiyanasiyana, pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni. Kale nkhani, timayesa kumvetsa nkhaniyo.

N'chifukwa chiyani ana sayanjana?

Malingana ndi madokotala, 40% ya anthu pa dziko akudwala chifuwa. matenda zimachitika chifukwa cha kulephera mu thupi. Antigen, kulowa magazi amachokera ku kukhudzana ndi matupi a immunoglobulin E, ndi chirichonse chingakhale chabwino, koma pali anachita, ndiponso pali zinthu monga serotonin ndi histamine. Iwo imfayo thupi pa chiyambi cha ndondomeko yotupa.

Imafufuza iwo sayansi ngati immunology. Mu Moscow ndiponso mizinda ina, immunologists, madokotala kuthandiza kupirira matenda monga chifuwa. Iwo ndi chochitika chachikulu, kuchititsa mayesero patsogolo mayesero angathe kudziwa mankhwala kapena mbewu imene thupi amachitira.

Childs, mavuto izi zimachitika anthu okhala m'mizinda ikuluikulu, ndi mpweya gassy, kuwundana yaikulu amakampani. Nthawi zambiri, matenda angapezeke ana. allergens amphamvu amatha kupulumutsa mavuto ambiri, kuyambira ndi kuyabwa mwachizolowezi, kutsiriza ndi angioedema.

N'chifukwa chiyani ana amadwala matenda? Mwina zifukwa zingapo:

• Chibadwa.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mayi tsogolo kudya zakudya allergenic pa mimba.
• Kupanda yoyamwitsa.
• Mawu oyamba oyambirira zakudya wowonjezera.

Madokotala ndikukhulupirira kuti chifukwa mwina banal chitetezo chokwanira ngakhale wofooka.

Timazindikira matenda sioneka

Anthu ambiri amafunsa za mmene matenda kumaonekera. Kamodzi zinthu (allergens) mu magazi, mu thupi ayambe yotupa. Zizindikiro zoyambirira ingakhale monga iyi:

• Ofooka rhinitis, amphuno kuchulukana.
• Redness wa zikope ndi maso.
• Puffiness.
• Totupa.
• Youma chifuwa.
• Scratchy pakhosi.

Zizindikiro ambiri akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi SARS banal, koma ngati saonetsa malungo, ndi cyclical, kuoneka mwadzidzidzi ndipo monga mwakachetechete pochitika, m'pofunika ndi dokotala - mwina ziwengo mwanayo.

Wapezeka zizindikiro woyamba chochita lotsatira?

Ngati makolo akuganiza kuti mwana wawo akudwala chifuwa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. Amayi ambiri musati ndifulumire kuchita kunyumba ndipo zimathera Kupha mayeso. Kwenikweni ake kwagona kuti paokha kudziwa allergen. The mwana kuvala zakudya kwambiri kuti amakonda zakudya akuyenera kupereka zotani zofanana. Zimenezi ndi wautali ndipo kawirikawiri kanthu. Kuchita zoyesa angathe kuzikwaniritsa ngati zizindikiro musavutike mwanayo ndi wabwinobwino wake onse.

Mulimonsemo, pambuyo kuyendera chipatala dokotala adzakhala amati kuchita kusanthula kwa allergen lapansi. Mu ana, ikuchitika mu njira zingapo: zitsanzo zosankhidwazi magazi mtsempha, subcutaneous mankhwala. Koma kale kuti muyenera kupanga mbiri bwino. Chidzaphatikiza zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Mwatsatanetsatane kuyenda zakudya.
2. Kupezeka kwa ziweto nyumba.
3. Poona a moyo.
4. Katemera anachita.

Ndipotu immunologist bwino nkhani Sankhani zimene allergens yosanthula.

ngati kuwunika kwake kwa allergen mu bwanji magazi?

Analysis wa allergens, lomwe ndi mtengo m'malo okwezeka, nthawi zambiri limagwira makolo modzidzimutsa. Ambiri safuna chipolopolo kunja ndalama chachikulu kuti adzaone zomwe mankhwala kapena zomera amakhudza wokwiya mwanayo.

Pamaso wozengereza kudzipenda moteromo, m'pofunika kupeza ngati pali allergens mu magazi a mwanayo. Ndi zokwanira magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha wa. Akamanena za kusanthula izi - kudziwa ndende ya immunoglobulin E. Pa anthu onse wathanzi, chigawo ichi chili mwa pang'ono. Mtengo mwake pafupifupi 100 mayunitsi pa magazi 1 ml. Ngati muli kukwezeka, tikhoza kunena kuti pali unyolo anachita, chifukwa cha zomwe pali thupi lawo siligwirizana.

Kodi kukonzekera kwa kusanthula

Ayesedwe kwa allergens, sikutanthauza kuphunzitsidwa mwapadera. Chinthu chokha chimene inu muyenera kuganizira:

• Musatenge mu kusanthula mu nthawi ya exacerbation.
• Pamaso yobereka magazi onetsetsani kuti mwana alibe mphutsi.
• Musamalandire mankhwala kwa masiku 7.
• Mwanayo ayenera kukhala wathanzi kwathunthu.

Malangizo zambiri mwatsatanetsatane ayenera kukhala sing'anga.

mayesero khungu: Kodi pali lingaliro mwa iwo?

allergen kusanthula ana ikuchitika pamene dotolo akuona Zizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa. Ndi bwino kuchita izo pomwepo mwamsanga, kuti kukhala ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Pajatu kungachititse mantha anaphylactic kapena matenda oopsa aakulu (mphumu, dermatitis, ndi zina).

Analysis wa chifuwa ana ulipo magulu awiri: tanthauzo la magazi ndi khungu mayeso. Last wotchuka kwambiri. Onani zotsatira mungathe yomweyo, ndi sabweretsa chisoni, zimakhalanso zotsika mtengo. Mtundu uliwonse wa allergen Ndipafupifupi 500 rubles. Akamanena za njira imeneyi kwagona pa khungu la mwana kupanga ang'ambe thupilo yaing'ono. zimatenga sabweretsa chisoni, nthawi zambiri chilonda maonekedwe ngati zikande yosavuta. Kwa allergen ananeneratu, patapita kanthawi dokotala amayankha mkhalidwe wa khungu. Ngati pali kutupa, kutupa, redness zikutanthauza kuti ayankhe thupi inayamba.

Khungu mayeso chifukwa chifuwa ana angathe kuchitidwa mobwerezabwereza. Madokotala amakonda kutenga zitsanzo angapo. Koma muyenera kuchita ndi kusamala kwambiri kuti chifukwa mwana kuukira.

contraindications

Analysis wa allergens, mtengo umene angafikire ku rubles zikwi 50, ndi zolondola. Koma nkhani yekha kwa mwezi umodzi. Tisanayambe izo, inu amfunsefunse ndi dokotala. Only immunologist angathe molondola lembani zinthu ndi, mankhwala zomera zimene ayenera mumtengo. Choncho, mwana breastfed, palibe kuyambitsa allergen zipatso zosowa.

Contraindications zili choncho:

• Morning;
• opaleshoni posachedwapa;
• pachimake matupi awo sagwirizana zochita;
• kusintha kwa nyengo;
• katemera;
• pamaso pa helminths.

Nthawi zina zonse zidzakhala zokwanira:

• kusunga zakudya kuwala kwa masiku 14;
• pa nthawi yomweyo osati kutenga mankhwala.

Ndi zofunika kuti kuwunika anatengedwa pa nthawi imene mwana wathanzi kwathunthu.

UTHENGA KWA MAKOLO

Tikumbukenso kuti ziwengo ndi - matenda sioneka kwambiri ndipo iyenera kusonyezedwa udindo wonse. zotsatira zake zingakhale wosasangalala. Daily ku ano, anthu akufa mantha anaphylactic, osadziwa chimene malonda, zinthu, mankhwala iwo matupi awo sagwirizana. Choncho, njuchi mbola ambiri akhoza kutha angioedema.

Ngakhale mwana wanu sanakhalepo thupi lawo siligwirizana, ayenera kukhala a antihistamine mankhwala kabati. Ana aang'ono woyenera "Fenistil" wamkulu angathe kupereka "Suprastin" "Claritin", "Loratadine" ndi zina zambiri. Makamaka chofunika kwambiri mankhwala pa holide, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nyengo zambiri amakwiya thupi lawo siligwirizana.

Kuchiza matenda n'kofunika. Ngati ziwengo nyengo, adzakhala ndi mankhwala okwanira nthawi exacerbation. Koma pali milandu kumene allergen amachita ngati nyumba fumbi, nsalu ndi zinthu zina ndi zinthu zimene anzathu nthawi zonse moyo. Pankhaniyi, madokotala amati mankhwala ndiwofatsa. magazi umayamba mu Mlingo ka allergen, thupi limapanga mankhwala akupha zoteteza thereto.

Mulimonsemo, mankhwala ayenera zotchulidwa dokotala, ndipo kutero iye angakhoze kokha kuchita kusanthula pa allergen lapansi. Ana, palibe mavuto mfundo mpanda. Matendawa ndi pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni, koma mtengo ndithu.