Angina: Kodi ndi mmene amawapeza, izi kudwala

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za matenda a mtima ndi angina. Ndichiyani mukufuna kuti apezeke kudwala zofanana, ife m'nkhani lero.

Kodi angina

Atherosclerotic mipukutuyi, atagona pa makoma a zotengera inatsekeratu, monga lonse pa teapot ndi kuchepetsa lumen ndi kuyambitsa kutupikana chifukwa cha minofu mtima.

Ngati chikhalidwe zikuchitika, panthawi katundu (thupi kapena maganizo), angathe mtima ischemia, mwa kulankhula kwina, mtima okwanira magazi insufficiency. Chotero chizindikiro cha mpweya njala mankhwala limanenedwa ngati angina. Kodi izo ndi, akhoza adzaweruzidwa ndi mawonetseredwe ake.

Mosiyana ndi vuto la mtima, chimene magazi kwa mtima wosweka catastrophically ndi irreversibly, angina amalola kuti achire bwino pakati kufunika mtima kwa mpweya ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi loyenda pambuyo thupi. Koma mu nkhani ya akusowa mpweya umakhala yovuta, angina akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la mtima.

Angina - ndichiyani? zizindikiro matenda

Choncho, angina - kumasonyeza kupanda kotunga mpweya wa minofu mtima. zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi chifundo cha breathlessness ndi ululu mu mtima mwathu. Mwa njira, pakati pa mlingo oxygen magazi ndi mphamvu ya ululu palibe kugwirizana, kuyambira mbali yofunika ndi ankaimba apa ndi chikhalidwe cha wamanjenje dongosolo la wodwalayo.

Angina - ndichiyani? Izo kumaonekera monga kutengeka chowawa chimene chovuta kusokonezedwa ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena. Odwala fotokozani ngati kuyatsa, kukanikiza kapena psinjika. Childs, ululu amapatsa phewa, mkono ndi chibwano, osachepera - pansi phewa kapena kumtunda pamimba. Iwo amayamba ndi katundu aliyense, ngakhale atadya chakudya kapena kuchoka kwa atichitira ofunda pa msewu, ndipo kawirikawiri kwambiri kugwirizana ndi maganizo - nkhawa kapena mantha.

Lofanana ululu chizindikiro cha angina kungakhale kupuma movutikira. Nthawi zambiri mbali kudwala mkati sabweretsa chisoni kapena zimathera ululu syndrome (kumene kumachitika kawirikawiri).

makalasi angina

Kusiyanitsa mitundu ake atatu:

• khola (angina),
• wosakhazikika (PIS)
• zosinthika (vasospastic) angina.

Malinga ndi kukula kwa matenda, yoyamba alipo magulu zinchito:

• Ine - nkhani yosowa ululu pachifuwa akuwuka pansi pa katundu;
• II - kuukira komwe kumachitika nthawi kuphedwa mofulumira ntchito mu sizili (nyengo frosty, mphepo) ndi kudya;
• III - kuukira wochitika pa katundu wochepa;
• IV - kulephera kuchita ntchito iliyonse popanda khunyu, maonekedwe awo, ngakhale pa mpumulo.

bwanji matenda

Zonsezi kulingana ndi nkhani akhoza kukhala ofunikila kwambiri kwa kudziwika oyambirira a matenda ndi mtima wa ukulu wake.

Zolondola matenda a angina zikuphatikizapo ECG kuwerenga (pansi pa katundu ndi pa zina), zomwe zimathandiza kudziwa pamaso pa ischemia ndi kusintha mungoli mtima. Ntchito ngati nkhawa mayeso kudziwa malo okwanira kuchepa magazi, ndi angiogram (ndi X-ray ya mitsempha inatsekeratu). Iyi ndi njira ina matenda, kupereka zizindikiro molondola kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo isanachitike mayeso mtima wa jekeseni ndi catheter mu inatsekeratu mtsempha wamagazi Mosiyana madzimadzi, amene amathandiza kuona kusintha mu zotengera magazi.

Tsopano inu mukumvetsa, atamva matenda a "angina," chomwe ndi matenda, chimene chimafuna zonse polojekiti katswiri ndi okhwima mwambo wa madalitso ake onse.