Currant. Chiyambi cha mawu ndi Asilavo nthano

Kale m'dera la Moscow masiku ano amalima ambiri currant. Amakhulupirira kuti maonekedwe loyamba likulu amakono anali ananeneratu Aulosi Oleg m'chaka 880. Ndiye Moskva mtsinje akadali otchedwa Smorodinka, ndi pa magombe ake molemera wamkulu zitsamba izi. Komabe, asayansi musakangane mfundo m'munsi Prince Yuri Dolgoruky likulu Russian. Komabe, n'zotheka kuti mbiri yake amabwerera zoposa.

Kutanthauzira chachikulu cha mawu akuti "currant"

Chimodzi chofunika kwambiri zipatso Asilavo anali currants. Chiyambi cha mawu mu chinenero cha Chirasha, wotchedwa chitsamba odziwika ali awiri Mabaibulo. Malinga ndi mmodzi wa iwo, izo zifika ku mawu oti "kununkha". Mu masiku a Russia wakale ankatha "fungo", "fungo". Apa tanthauzo la mawu akhoza kukhala osayenera zabwino ndi zoipa.

Mawu "Currant" amachokera ku mawu wakale "Smorodov" omwe poyambapo angatchedwe monga kulimbikira chosangalatsa fungo ndi zonunkhira. Malinga ndi buku lina, mawu akuti "jamu" amachokera ku mawu "Nugget" kutanthauza "kudziletsa anabadwa wopanda chiyambi."

Kutchula koyamba za mabulosi ndi

Pali nthano imene currants anali woyamba anayesedwa ndi Aarabu 7 m'ma BC. e. Ndiye, pa mpando wachifumu wa Damasiko, m'malo mfumu, Mohammed, ndi gulu la nkhondo la Asilamu zida anadzasokoneza m'dziko la Spain. Ankhondowo asankha kudya zipatso ofiira omwe anali ofanana ndi mbewu yamasamba Palestina. Ndiye Berry amatchedwa "Ribes". Gawo la Russia currant konse fumbled. Iye anapezeka ndi Asilavo mu mawonekedwe yotsirizidwa. Choncho, etymology la mawu akuti "currant" ndi chimodzimodzi Asilavo mizu.

Nthano ya Kalinov Ambiri

mawu ndi chidwi makamaka chifukwa nthano zambiri za mtsinje lachinsinsi la dzina chomwecho. Currants ndi mafunde yamoto, omwe alekanitsa dziko la amoyo kwa akufa, mitanda Kalinov Bridge. Njira ngwazi Asilavo nthano mu ufumu wa mulungu wa imfa, Morana ladzala ndi mavuto. Mmodzi wa iwo - izi ndi mtsinje Currant. Chiyambi cha mawu a komabe lina lomwe mtsinje uwu ndi mtundu - "wofiira moto". Akatswiri ena amaganiza kuti angapereke chomwecho ndipo anapatsidwa ndi mawu oti "Kalinov Bridge". Ndipotu, mawu akuti "viburnum" amatanthauzanso "moto wofiira", "red-hot".

"Kalinov Bridge" - etymology mawu. Currants ndi mammoths kusaka

asayansi ena akukhulupirira kuti dzinalo amamuonera mlatho nthano osati chifukwa cha mtundu wake, koma chifukwa anasandulika nthambi viburnum mtengo. Chiyambi cha dzina mwina zokhudza anthu akale kusaka mammoths. Pofuna kugwira nyama wakale, zambiri anakonza msampha-dzenje, yokutidwa ndi nthambi. nthambi, malinga ndi ofufuza, ndiye maziko bodza Kalinov Bridge. Kukakwera yaikuluyi, izo lankhosa m'njira zina ndi moto wa nthambi, omwe anakhala zinachitika kwa mtsinje ndi mafunde a moto.

Analogs mu nthano za m'mayiko ena

Mtsinje wa imfa wakhalapo osati Chisilavo yadzaoneni. Mwachitsanzo, Agiriki amadziwika Mtsinje Styx. Chifukwa moyo wake anawoloka mu ufumu wa mulungu mdima Hade. Koma mosiyana ndi maganizo Asilavo, magombe mtsinje sanasiyane mlatho. Mu nthano ya Greece wakale, akufa kuwoloka mtsinje wa kuyiwala (Chilimwe) ndi mtsinje wa chisoni (Acheron) mu chotengera bwato la Acheron. Malinga ndi zikhulupiriro za Agiriki, mtsinje lopangidwa ndi mafunde moto, kuphatikiza cholepheretsa moyo kulekanitsa dziko la amoyo ku dziko la akufa.

Anthu okhala ku gombe la currant

mdani mzake panjira ku dziko wina ndi mzake zinali moipa mtetezi - Njoka, kapena Chozizwitsa Yudo. Naye otchuka a m'nthano wakale Asilavo anamenyana pa Kalinov mlatho. Baba Yaga ndi khalidwe odziwika bwino, amene amakhala kufupi Kalinov mlatho pa magombe a mtsinje Currant. Chiyambi cha mawu akuti "mfiti" ali kutanthauzira ambiri. Russian ethnographer Nikolai Abramov ena amanena kuti anachokera ku mayina a zovala.

"Yaga", kapena "rog" unali mutu wa zovala za Asilavo wakale, amene akuthamanga ndi ubweya kunja. mtundu wa zovala anali kuvomerezedwa khalidwe zoipa nthano Asilavo ndi zikhulupiriro. Koma ofufuza ena kupita kwina mu malingaliro awo pa chifukwa dzina ili walandira lanthano wokhala Currant Mtsinje. Origins ndi mawu akuti "mfiti" amagwirizana ndi wakale Indian 'yagya' akuti, kutanthauza "nsembe." Mawu "mkazi" pamene kutchulidwa Chitaliyana pa syllable otsiriza, tanthauzo la "kudzipatula".

Kodi kumatsika currants kwenikweni?

Malinga ndi ena mfundo, Currant mtsinje si kwenikweni zinachitika. Asayansi chidwi ngati mmene anachitira mawu "currants", kukhulupilila kuti ali Dzina la mtsinje Mlongo, ili pafupi ndi St. Petersburg. Dzinali choyambirira - "Sisteryoke" - amachokera chinenero cha ku Finland. Mawu "Mlongo" njira Chifinishi "Currant" ndi "nthabwala" - "mtsinje". amanena zikutsimikiziridwa ndi nthano za jamu Mtsinje. Ndipotu, malinga ndi nthano, mtsinje chipwirikiti atazungulira dambo m'madambo, ndipo iye anali capricious ndi chipwirikiti. Makhalidwe omwewo chimakhala ndi mlongo mtsinjewu.