Anthu ambiri a USSR ndi Russia - amene ali bwino?

Atamwalira IV Stalin m'dzina ake anakhetsedwa kuchuluka yaikulu dothi. Mwamuna wamkulu wapatsidwa kupereka misa ndi nkhanza, Maloya zongopeka anafika kanjedza wosangalatsa mu miliyoni 45-60. Man. Anthu ambiri a USSR mu 1939 anali miliyoni 133. Man, ngati ku nambala iyi deduct ngakhale 30 miliyoni. Anazunzidwa, likukhalira kuti Nazi Germany nacho 15 chaka zoyambira. Popeza ena alionse n'kuti kuwombera, chifukwa ndi zaka 1937-1939 nkhani pachimake cha kupondereza. Anthu ambiri a USSR mu 1941 kale akuyandikira 200 miliyoni. Man. Kusinkhasinkha Chiwerengerochi akuzandima chonyamulira ife zosaneneka mabodza. Zikuoneka kuti anthu amangofuna kusokoneza ku zenizeni tsiku. Monga yerekezerani ziwerengero amene mwachilungamo kuika chirichonse mu malo ake.

Chiwerengero cha Soviet Union pansi Stalin chinakwera ndi pafupifupi 70 miliyoni. Anthu, ndi miliyoni 136,8. Mu 1920 kuti 208,8 mu 1959. Ngati tikambirana chokha chiwerengero cha RSFSR pa, anthu unakula ndi miliyoni 18,9. Munthu zaka 30 1923 mpaka 1953., yomwe ndi pafupifupi 22%. Pakuti nthawi zonse kukhalapo kwa anthu kuchepa Russian Federation, anapatsidwa mwana wosabadwayo, zinali miliyoni 31,3. Pers. Mwachibadwa funso n'lakuti: kaya anthu ambiri a USSR pansi Stalin kwenikweni chinaperekedwa otere chiwawa zoopsa ndi chiwonongeko?

Imfa pansi Stalin anagwa pafupifupi katatu kuchokera 2,91% malinga 1913 kuti 1.1% mu 1950. Mlingo kubadwa mu chaka chomwecho utachepa pang'ono, koma pali kale anasonyeza zotsatira za Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Kuti ngati n'kutheka, ndi 1956 anthu ambiri a USSR wakula, ndipo kuwonjezeka zachilengedwe inaposa m'mayiko ena onse olemera, kuphatikizapo United States, France ndi ena ambiri. Kuchepetsa imfa anakhudzanso kuwonjezeka moyo amayembekezeka zaka 70, pafupifupi ofanana kwa anthu ku Ulaya mu nthawi yomweyo.

Per munthu kumwa mowa koyera anthu Stalin anali malita 1,9 yekha, ndi malita lero 20-25. anthu Soviet anali wofatsa ndi anapatsa mwana wathanzi. The Russia ano ndi mtsogoleri dziko mu bongo ana mankhwala. The Union uhule wakhala kwathunthu adzathetsedwa, onse mawonetseredwe ake yomweyo kuletsedwa. Ku Russia ndi mtsogoleri osati munda wa kugulitsa chikondi, komanso lonse la uhule wa ana.

Mu 1945, nkhondo itatha, panali 678.000 mu USSR ana Amasiye mu Russia lero chiwerengero chawo ndi 850.000, ndi za 760.000 - ana anamuthawa makolo awo.

Pa utsogoleri Putin wa dziko - Medvedev chiwerengero cha oligarchs anachita pafupifupi kuŵirikiza kasanu ndi kaŵiri, anthu 8 kuti 53. Kuchuluka okwana chuma chawo zokwana madola biliyoni. US 282. Malinga ndi kafukufuku amene a Russian Academy of Sciences, 15% ya anthu Russia ali 85% ya ndalama, ndi za 92% ndalama katundu. Mu manja a kagulu kochepa anthu (0.001% ya chonse cha anthu) ndi pafupifupi 50% ya chuma zonse zachilengedwe. Pansi Stalin, chuma national a anthu, ambiri a utumiki ndi boma kuti anthu, anali mwina ufulu kapena ndalama khobiri. Nkhani Current nyumba kudabwitsa pulezidenti, osanenapo anthu wamba.

Chabe kanjedza ochepa poyerekeza kuti anali pansi pa wankhanza, ufumuyo ndi wakupha, ndipo anali ukuyanga mu dziko voti. Ndipo nthawi mukufuna moyo?