"Boldin Yophukira" Pushkin - lapansi kwambiri nthawi ndakatulo ndi

"Boldin Yophukira" Pushkin - izi mwina imodzi mwa nthawi amenewo pamene ntchito ya chachikulu Russian namatetule unaturuka. Alexander ndi kumangopita kukonzekera ukwati ndi Natalia Goncharova, koma pambuyo ubwenziwu, umene unachitika m'chaka cha 1830, panali mavuto ena ndalama kuti mulithetse, munthuyo anapita Boldin. Iye anapita ku mudzi 31 August 1830 ndipo ankafuna kukhala yaitali kuposa sabata, ndiyeno kubwereranso kwa Mkwatibwi, koma tsoka analamula ayi. Pamene anali ku Boldin anayamba kolera mliri, ndi chifukwa cha kwaokha kuyamba, wolemba sanathe kubwerera si monga mwa Moscow, ndipo ngakhale Petersburg.

"Boldin Yophukira" Pushkin anapereka dziko ntchito zochuluka chidwi ndi luso, onse prose ndi vesi. mudzi lili ndi zotsatira opindulitsa pa Alexander, iye ankakonda payekha, mpweya wabwino, wokongola chikhalidwe. Komanso, palibe amene zinasokoneza, kotero wolemba ntchito kuyambira m'mamawa mpaka usiku, mpaka imasonkhezera adamsiya. "Boldin Yophukira" mu moyo Pushkin a imatengedwa kuti ndi nthawi yowala kwambiri ntchito yake. Zinali m'mudzi, anasonyeza ku Mitundu ambiri ndipo analenga chiwerengero pazipita mankhwala kwa nthawi ka nthawi (mu Boldino anakhala pafupi 3 miyezi).

Alexander zambiri anadzuka pa 6 koloko m'mawa, kutenga ayezi shawa, kumwa khofi atagona pabedi kulemba prose ndi ndakatulo. Ndipo iye anachita izo mofulumira, ngati ntchito zawo sizinathe kulemba yekha, analemba pakamwa. Wolemba yekha anali osangalala ndi maganizo a kulenga, ndipo mosataya mphindi imodzi yokha chochuluka, kulenga katswiri wa zapamwamba Russian. "Boldin Yophukira" Pushkin ikupindula kwambiri, pa kukhala wolemba m'mudzi anatha kulenga ndakatulo dazeni atatu, kulemba nkhani octaves, 5 nkhani mu prose, pang'ono mavuto ang'onoang'ono, otsiriza 2 Mitu ya "Eugene Onegin". Komanso, panali yosatha ntchito zambiri.

Polemba chinenero zosiyanasiyana - chiri chapadera, "Boldin Yophukira" ndi Pushkin. Ndakatulo olembedwa nthawi imeneyi akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: kukumbukira zakale ndi zokumana nazo pano. Pali chikondi elegies ( "Auzeni"), malongosoledwe a chikhalidwe ( "Yophukira"), ndale ntchito nzeru zaumunthu ( "Hero", "Banja langa mtengo"), mtundu wanyimbo zojambula ( "The ziwanda"), epigrams ( "Ndi mtendere ...") . Izo zinali mu chaka cha 1830 Alexander analenga m'nyimbo yabwino katswiri.

Kuwonjezera ndakatulo, tisaiwale nkhani, zinalembedwa prose. Mu Boldin Pushkin analemba "nkhani ya Belkin," zomwe zinamuthandiza kukhazikitsa yekha osati monga wolemba ndakatulo komanso wolemba. Ntchito izi anapatsidwa wolemba makamaka mosavuta ndi mwachibadwa, anawalenga ndi mizimu mkulu ndi changu kuposa kale lonse. Nthano Alexander chikalata osati pansi pa dzina lake. Mu wapanga zambiri wofatsa Izitu n'zovutitsa, kuonetsetsa ndi anthu.

"Boldin Yophukira" Pushkin - ichi osati kwambiri kwambiri ndi kowala tsamba mu ntchito ya wolemba kwambiri, komanso chitsanzo cha zosamvetsetseka kulenga changu. Alexander pafupifupi wapadera mu dziko ngati nthawi yochepa analenga nambala yaikulu ntchito za mwapang'ono.