Bankarta kuwonongeka. Chithandizo cha phewa olowa Kusakhazikika

Kuwonongeka kwa kutsogolo m'kamwa phewa otchedwa Bankarta kuwonongeka. phewa mlomo amachita damper ntchito, imodzi kukonza fupa maganizo a mapewa. Pa nthawi imene mlomo akuswa kapena kuchepetsedwa bata fupa athandizira. Izi zimachitika motsutsa likhale dislocation ndi zivute zitani kumabweretsa kuphwanya phewa olowa bata.

zimayambitsa

Pali zimayambitsa ziwiri zikuluzikulu za kuwonongeka kwa phewa olowa Bankarta:

• mwakayakaya pachimake;
• zolimbitsa thupi yaitali.

Mu chiopsezo gulu ndi othamanga nawo kuponya phata, kapena masewera othamanga. Golfers imvera dislocation mu olowa phewa. Mwachibadwa, vuto ndi kuchepetsedwa ngati maphunziro chikuchitika mu maso a mabogi nawo.

Luxation ndi chotupa angayambe pamene kugwa pa mkono kapena phewa zophukiranso. Amphamvu rotational kuyenda ndi manja ake ndi lakuthwa zitsulo - kwakenso kuwononga Bankarta.

Oddly zokwanira, koma asamapereke akhoza kuwononga kwa olowa phewa. Ena matenda kutsogolera chakuti phewa ndi mlomo imafoola Bankarta kuwonongeka amapezeka (angakhale nyamakazi, tendonitis kapena kufooka kwa mafupa).

Gawo matenda

Bankarta kuwonongeka kwa olowa phewa anawagawa mitundu itatu:

1. Mtundu tingachipeze powerenga. Pankhaniyi pali kulekana wathunthu wa labrum kuchokera M'mimbamo wa tsamba. Kawirikawiri pa yopuma ndi pitani amveka uwoneka kwa iwo mwamsanga ululu komanso nkhawa.
2. Mtundu wachiwiri amakhala ndi kupanda kuichotsa pa malo. Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, mtundu wa kudwala, matenda adzakhala poipa zotsatira zoipa kwambiri zambiri.
3. Oika mtundu. Pankhaniyi, kuwonjezera kuswa ngakhale pali mafupa othyoka. Izi zimafunika chithandizo matendawo.

symptomatology

Bankarta kuwonongeka kwa olowa phewa - ndi choipa phewa ndi ululu kwambiri kulitchula. ululu kungakhale kupweteka kapena kwambiri. Izo zimatengera mlingo wa kuwonongeka kwakukulu ndi lisaoneke. Labrum chotupa akhoza kukhala tsankho kapena wathunthu.

Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi monga:

• ululu kayendedwe ka mkono;
• nthambi zambiri bwino ukugwirira ntchito;
• pa kupinda manja kuoneka khalidwe kuwonekera kwa;
• dzanja wotaya pafupifupi mwathunthu wolemala.

mankhwala mankhwala

Chithandizo Bankarta kuonongeka pamene kuvulala olowa ndi milomo zazing'ono, akhoza ikuchitika ndi ndiwofatsa. Ikufanana ndi ichi, ntchito mankhwala thupi ndi fixation wa olowa phewa. Ngakhale kuti tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala ndiwofatsa amapereka osangalala chifukwa kuchira bwino mu% 50 okha milandu. N'zotheka kuti m'tsogolo udzachitika Kusakhazikika kwa olowa phewa.

ntchito alowererepo

Opaleshoni alowererepo akhoza kukhala womasuka kapena ntchito arthroscopic opaleshoni.

Kuchira pambuyo opaleshoni arthroscopic zambiri mofulumira bwino minofu mphamvu anabwezeretsedwa. Komabe, chiopsezo zisadzachitikenso pambuyo ntchito ngati ndi mkulu poyerekeza kutsegula opaleshoni.

konzanso

Chifukwa cha mankhwala kuwonongeka Bankarta kwakukulukulu zimadalira konzanso, kuposa mtundu wa mankhwala. Udindo waukulu mu izi ankaimba ndi kusankha njira za njira kuchira. Palibe Zochita yeniyeni mankhwala, kukhazikitsa pulogalamu kumatengera zifukwa zambiri, makamaka - mlingo wa matenda, kunyalanyaza ndi njira ya chithandizo cha matenda. Ngakhale mapulogalamu kuti ntchito pambuyo opaleshoni ndi mankhwala ndiwofatsa, ofanana kwambiri.

Gawo loyamba la konzanso kumafuna immobilization ntchito orthosis. Wodwalayo adzayenera kuchepetsa osiyanasiyana choipa zoyenda phewa pafupifupi 1-4 masabata. phewa fixation amapewa phewa dislocation. Ngati palibe ululu, ndiye anakakhala kayendedwe chabe kuyambira tsiku lakhumi ndi chinayi la immobilization. Ndiyeno, mtima Kwalamulidwa isometrics.

Sitepe yachiwiri ikukhudza kuchuluka kayendedwe chabe, pang'onopang'ono masiwichi ntchito yogwira. Kenako pulogalamu chikuphatikizapo Zochita umalimbana kulimbitsa rotator khafu.

Mu miyeso wachitatu siteji konzanso umalimbana ayambe magulu onse olowa phewa. Amagwiritsa Zochita zazikulu chimene chingawathandize kulimbikira kwa phewa.

Wodwala ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti konzanso pambuyo kuvulala kwa labrum - ndondomeko nthawi yambiri, koma mogwirizana ndi malangizo onse thupi pang'onopang'ono kuchotsa ululu onse ndi kubwezeretsa sayenda zonse za manja ake. Nthawi zina, m'malo mankhwala kumatenga za khumi ndi miyezi. Kukweza zolemera pambuyo konzanso n'chotheka itapita miyezi itatu.