Tiuzeni mmene kutsitsimutsa ndi maluwa ndi masamba wilting ndi mizu ya imfa

Kunyumba, kukula wokongola, wathanzi ndi zonse ukuyanga maluwa ndi kovuta. zomera otentha umafuna mtima wosamala komanso amakuchitirani. Pakuti kuswa wa sayansi ya maluwa kukula akhoza kukhala mwakayakaya, kutaya masamba ndi mizu. Hypothermia, drafts, kutenthedwa, madzi kwambiri, kulowa dzuwa, kapena M'malo mwake, ndi shading amphamvu kungachititse kuti imfa ya mbewu. Ngati inu sanazindikire mu nthawi ndipo anazindikira mochedwa kuti mbewu zanu ali mwakayakaya - nkhaniyi ndi inu. Mu izo, ife kukusonyezani mmene kutsitsimutsa maluwa.

Achezera masamba a chomera - mbendera ya kutenthedwa

Ngati maluwa wanu masamba chikasu, kukhala flabby ndi waulesi, izo zikhoza kuonongeka ndi kutenthedwa. Kodi pali mphika ndi mbewu zanu? Ngati pa zenera sill pafupi ndi khungu undisguised kapena makatani, zenera kapena pafupi yomweyo ya radiators chapakati Kutentha, zikuoneka kuti mbewu odwala kutentha kwambiri. Kodi n'zotheka kutsitsimutsa maluwa mu nkhani iyi? Inde! Chinthu chachikulu - kuchita mofulumira. Chotsani mphika ndi chomera kwambiri mu chipinda ndi kusiya kwa maola atatu okha. Musasukulutse maluwa ndi musati utsi masamba, mpaka akamazizira. Apo ayi, mukhoza kuyambitsa chikasu ndi imfa ya mbewu zimakhala. Patapita maola atatu kapena anayi, pamene maluwa pang'ono anadza, akhoza sprayed ndi madzi madzi oyera kumbuyo. Onani kuti masamba sanabwezeredwe yomweyo, koma patapita masiku atatu kapena anayi ndi kuisamalira. Kupewa kutenthedwa kukonzanso kusamuka mphika ndi maluwa. Kumbukirani kuti maluwa sindimakonda dzuwa, choncho ndi bwino pritenyat kapena yikani kamtunda ndithu kuchokera pawindo. Tsopano inu mukudziwa momwe kutsitsimutsa ndi maluwa ngati iye anali ukagwira. Tiyeni tikambirane zimene mungachite ngati chomera akamwalira mizu.

Kuwatsitsimula: kubwezeretsa maluwa mizu

eni ambiri Phalaenopsis anakumana ndi zowola za dongosolo mizu. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuphwanya kuyatsa boma ndi chifukwa cha kusowa ndithu masana. Komanso, vutoli kumachitika chifukwa chosowa ulimi wothirira. Ngati inu mungazindikire kuti mizu ya zomera kutembenukira bulauni kapena linada wosanjikiza awo chapamwamba chikutha ndi kukanikiza madzi anamasulidwa, ndi nthawi kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga. Kodi kutsitsimutsa maluwa mu nkhani iyi? Mlingo wa kuwonongeka kwa mizu akhoza kukhala ofatsa, lochepa kwambiri. Zikatero, tiyenera kukhala pafupifupi kusapezeka minofu wathanzi. Pofuna kudziwa mlingo wa kuwonongeka kwa mizu, mokoma kusonkhezera mbewu. Ngati wakhala mwamphamvu mu gawo lapansi ndi - vuto ndi mwina ena minofu madzi m'thupi. Pankhaniyi, mizu angapulumuke, wodzazidwa ndi madzi awo. Tsopano tikambirana za mmene kutsitsimutsa ndi maluwa mu madzi. Chotsani mmera ku sill zenera ndipo ndekha kwa mphindi makumi anai. Ndiye, nachiyika pa lakuya kapena beseni ndi ofunda (30 ° C - 40 ° C) ndi mpata ola. Panthawi imeneyi, mizu ya zomera bwino kudyetsedwa ndi madzi ndi kukhala ndinapirira.

Timachita madzi mankhwala

Pambuyo miyeso kuwatsitsimula obleyte maluwa ndituluke m'bafamo. Kupanga izo yabwino kutentha madzi. Pamene kuthira amayesetsa kubisa peduncles m'malovu chinyezi. Siyani mphika ndi zomera kusamba kwa mphindi 20, nthawi iyi ndi nthawi kukhetsa madzi owonjezera. Chotsani ndi nsalu yoyera chinyezi muyeso mwa sinuses ndi maziko a mbewu. Ikani maluwa mu malo bwino chimawalitsika ndi kukhala yabwino m'nyumba kutentha 18 ° C - 24 ° C. Pambuyo njirayi, mbewu ayenera kuchira.

Kuyendera dongosolo muzu

Ngati madzi ofunda ndi shawa sizinathandize kubwezeretsa mbewu, ndinu mochedwa kuchita matenda ake. Koma musataye mtima, ngakhale ambiri a mizu ndi masamba anamwalira. Chotsani maluwa ku mphika ndi kupanga mayeso. Opulumuka mizu ndi wakuda ndi zokhalira ndi kukhudza. Iwo akhoza kukhala kuwala, Kamaoneka kapena brownish mithunzi. Muzu zowola zambiri woderapo kapena wakuda mu mtundu, poterera ndi dzenje ndi kukhudza. Pamene inu akanikizire madzi aliyense akuimirira. Kenako, tikambirana momwe kutsitsimutsa maluwa popanda masamba ndi opanda mizu.

Kodi zomera kumuika kuthandiza?

Pambuyo kuyendera, kuchotsa zonse nthambi youma ndi yoola. Ngati zowonongeka ndi mbali chabe ya muzu - kuchotsa izo kwa minofu wathanzi. zigawo zonse kuwaza ufa adamulowetsa mpweya. Popanda antiseptic mankhwala chomera adzataika chifukwa chitukuko cha matenda a mafangasi. Palibe sangathe ntchito mankhwala malo kudula ayodini kapena Zelenka. The mowa omwe ali kukonzekera awa, muzu ziume mkati. Kodi kutsitsimutsa maluwa, ngati anapulumuka pa chimodzi kapena ziwiri za muzu kutalika kwa masentimita 5 kapena 6? Iwo akhoza bwinobwino kuziika watsopano khalidwe gawo lapansi ndi kuika mu malo owala ofunda popanda drafts. Kusamalira ngati mmera n'kofunika komanso zomera wathanzi: kuthilira pamene kuyanika gawo lapansi ndi zonse sprayed.

Ntchito owongolera kukula pa maluwa unamwino

Alimi Odziwa kulengeza ntchito owongolera kukula kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi la mbewu. The zambiri ntchito "Appin" (kapena ayi - "Appin-Owonjezera") ndi "zircon". Mankhwalawa kuthandiza maluwa kupeza bwino. Kuswana "Appin" kukhala mu mlingo wa 1 L - 1 dontho. njira zimenezi zingakhale zilowerere mbewu kwa mphindi 20 maola 2. Koma kumbukirani kuti kukula owongolera eni okha mankhwala matsenga onse matenda a maluwa. Kotero kuti mbewu anamva zabwino, m'pofunika kulenga zinthu yabwino kukula, kuphatikizapo chithandizo cha chinyezi mkulu ndi kuyatsa okwanira mu chipinda. Tikukhulupirira, inu tsopano mukudziwa momwe kutsitsimutsa maluwa Phalaenopsis. Kusamalira zomera mwanzeru, kusunga malamulo onse kukula agronomic, kuteteza zikusefukira, hypothermia kapena kutenthedwa.