Block mkombero kusanthula. Unit, "Pa munda Kulikovom"

"The bwino kuti anali mabuku Russian pambuyo Tyutchev" - ziri anafotokoza mkombero wa odziwika bwino zolembalemba wotsutsa K. Mochulsky pa ntchito zomwe zachokera kusanthula izi. Block "Pa munda Kulikov," iye analemba madzulo a zochitika zowononga zimene anatsimikiza kalekale tsoka onse Russia. Ndipo mawu a wojambula anamvera ubwenzi wawo, zimene zimapangitsa izo moona Russian dziko ndakatulo, amene sakhoza oyenera malo yopapatiza wa malangizo kapena sukulu zolembalemba.

nkhani zolembalemba

"Pa munda Kulikov," amene kusanthula kwake pepala ichi, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1908 ndipo anali gawo la mutu wakuti "kwawo". Pa ntchito ya ndakatulo ya ndakatulo limasonyeza sewero lake "Song yaimfa", imene mutu mbiri anatumikira mu mtsempha m'nyimbo. Komanso mogwirizana ndi Kulikovsky mkombero m'pofunika kutchula ndakatulo yakuti "anzeru ndi utasintha." Iwo amalenga fano chipika "wakeless chete" kuti chagona pa dziko. Izi ndi bata pamaso mkuntho kuti poyambirira nkhondo. Ndi m'katikati ake, malinga ndi wolemba ndakatulo iyi, kukhwima tsogolo la anthu Russian.

M'nkhani wolemba ndakatulo, kunena za ndakatulo "Pa munda Kulikov," kusanthula amapereka ubale wa anthu ndi luntha mu Russia ano. Unit Mzimuyo magulu awiri adani chinsinsi, koma pakati pa iwo pali gehena, kujowina iwo - chinachake pakati pa Russian ndi Chitata sanali sanathe.

zikuchokera

Kumangidwa mkombero - ndi chinthu choyamba mukufunika kuwunika. Block "Pa Kulikovo Field" lagawidwa m'magulu asanu. Ndakatulo "Mtsinje anatambasula", wotuluka mu dongosolo loyamba, owerenga chimakwirira gust steppe. Pakati ali fanizo la Russia, amene, ngati kamvuluvulu kufalikira usiku chifunga. Ndipo ndi aliyense ulusi latsopano gululi limakhala mofulumira.

Woterowo kulowa zazikulu zili m'gulu kusiyana kwa lyric odekha "Ife, inemwini, bwenzi ..." anapitiriza mutu wakuti "Pa munda Kulikov." Unit (kusanthula zikusonyeza momveka bwino) kwa m'mutu wotsatira wa tsikulo ndakatulo - "Usiku, pamene mayi anga ..." - kumatanthauza udindo wa pakati gulu. Ndi apa kuti pali chithunzi cha Virigo, imene kuzindikira maonekedwe a Chokongola Lady. Mavesi awiri otsiriza a mkombero ( "Apanso zaka chisauko" ndi "Mdima ndi chisoni") kupitiriza zolinga amayembekezera mikuntho m'tsogolo, onse pamodzi kuphatikiza chete kuti poyambirira nkhondo msanga.

lingaliro historiosophical

kusanthula izi ayenera kuganizira - - imatchedwa nkhondo ndi Chitata ophiphiritsa Block Mu 1912, monga cholembedwa kuti munthu "Pa Kulikovo Field" ndakatulo mkombero. M'mawu ena, wolemba ndakatulo amapereka chithunzi cha nkhondo Kulikovskii mbali konsekonse, kutanthauza kuti ntchito poyerekezera zinasintha zina Russian, kuphatikizapo adzaimira. Nkhondo ndi Chitata Tingaone monga fanizo la kulimbana kwa mphamvu za mdima ndi kuunika, ndipo poyamba anagwira nkhondo moyo wa munthu makamaka munthu (m'nyimbo), ndi chigonjetso cha wina maphwando izi potsiriza kusankha mtundu wa tsoka Russia.

Pendani (chipika "M'munda Kulikovom" - nkhondo yaikulu) amathanso m'njira ina. Mu ndakatulo loyamba mkombero amasonyeza zifukwa tikupita chitsogolo, zomwe zimatipatsa mavuto. Pa mfundo imeneyi, zingakhale zosangalatsa kuyerekeza ntchito Blok ndi Bryusov. Otsiriza, mu imodzi mwa ndakatulo wake moni kudzawononga Huns, zimene zinachititsa kuti mafunso zachilengedwe ndi madandaulo ya anthu kuwerenga. Ndipotu Valeriy Bryusov (ndi chipika) anamvetsa zikukhalira za kusintha akudza, ngakhale chowawa kwambiri.

zithunzi

Tipitiriza kuwunika. Block "wakumunda Kulikovom" zimalimbikitsa chophiphiritsa ndi multivalued, zithunzi konsekonse. Choncho, Russia, njira yake chimaonetsedwa pompopompo anatsindika - kotero kuti zikutikumbutsa poyerekeza wabwino dziko ndi mofulumira Gogol troika, chimene nthawizonse kwinakwake iri yofulumira. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti imodzi mwa ndakatulo ya Blok anapeza fano la Russia "ndi mitambo diso wamatsenga" - zikuoneka kuti ndakatulo ntchito potumiza nkhaniyo "A Kubwezera kwambiri." Komanso chidwi ndi chifaniziro cha Kukongola Lady - Virigo. Ananenanso kuti kulunjika kwa Bloc wakutemwa ndi chikondi cha ndakatulo kwa Native dziko wamuloŵerera. maganizo kumbali, amene angafanane ndi cholinga kwa mkazi amakonda.

njira akuti

Analysis (chipika "M'munda Kulikovom") chingakhale chosakwanira popanda kufufuza njira mawu. Ndakatulo zochuluka amagwiritsa kukwiya ziganizo ameneŵa kuti angatithandize kudziwa boma mkati mwa mkombero wa m'nyimbo. Mbali ya njira ya anaitenga ku folklore - adjectives ndi mafanizo polenga dziko zithunzi ndakatulo (grustyaschey mtsinje amagazi Sunset). The yotsiriza amakumana ndi mavuto gulu owerenga ndi mabuku Old Russian - makamaka, "Mau ..." ndipo "Zadonshchina". Ndakatulo mphete kukula - pentameter.

Choncho, ngati kusanthula anasonyeza (chipika "Pa Kulikovo") kumunda amapereka mabuku otsutsa zinthu zambiri kafukufuku. Pa nthawi yomweyo chotero kuzungulira imatengedwa ngati imodzi mwa mfundo za ntchito yake, pamodzi ndi "khumi ndi awiri" "Asikuti".