Buku Bela chithunzi Lermontov a "Hero Nthawi"

Chifanizo cha Bella mu buku "A Hero Nthawi" - mmodzi wa ambiri losaiwalika kwambiri. Wonyada mtima, kukhulupirika miyambo yawo, ndi mtima wonse, mphamvu kuti amafuna kukonda - izi ndi makhalidwe chachikulu cha khalidwe, ankatsutsa ntchito ya chikondi Undine ndi kukongola yakale Mary.

The peculiarity wa nkhani

The momvetsa chisoni za mtsikana chaputala choyamba cha ntchitoyi. Chifanizo cha buku Bella "Hero Nthawi" kwapatsidwa mwa maganizo a Maksimom Maksimychem ake - Munthu wamba ndi mtundu, amene anakhala ophunzira unwitting mu zotchulidwa. Miyezi yowerengeka naye, iye anadziwa khalidwe la mwana wamkazi wa mfumu ndi Caucasus wakhala Ufumuyo moyo wake. Chifukwa ladzala nkhani chikondi ndi chifundo kwa "osauka" Circassian. Iye anati momwe iye anatumikira mu linga kupitirira Terek, amene anadza mnyamata kapitawo. Zikamera wa Pechorina Grigoriya Aleksandrovicha ndipo anali kuchititsa mavuto oopsa posachedwa.

Choncho amalowa chikondi nkhani Circassian Mikhail Lermontov.

"Bella": chidule cha chikondi cha ngwazi

Zadziko kalonga, Chitata bwino limakhulupirira Maksimych Russian alonda anaitana mwana ukwati mkulu. Pa holide Petchorin anafotokoza kalonga wamng'ono. Woonda, wamtali, mdima-eyed, sikisitini - limafotokoza mtsikana pa chiyambi cha buku M. Lermontov. Bella yomweyo anakantha Grigory kukongola ndi chisomo. Havayo, anaonanso mnyamata ndi kupita ku iye, kuthekera mu mawonekedwe a nyimbo. Pechorin ankadziwa bwino miyambo ya mapiri, koma pano chirichonse anaganiza choncho.

Maksim Maksimych anabwera azitulutsa ndipo anamva naye. Kazbich, wopambana wa akavalo kwambiri m'deralo, anayamikira wake Karagöz ndi Azamat, mwana wa kalonga, adawawumiriza kumupatsa kavalo. Iye mpaka anayamba kulira, kenako anapereka posinthanitsa ndi kavalo kuba mlongo wake. Kazbich anakhalabe sankafuniranso, ndi pakati pa iwo kukangana. A Maksim Maksimych, konse kuyerekeza momwe izo zikhoza kutha, amakamba za Pechorin akukambirana. Grigoriy Aleksandrovich anaseka ndiye, ndipo iye anali ku chinachake - Lermontov anati. Bella, monga mmene kenako Mukalongosola iye amaona kuti kuthawa ku kutopetsa ndi kukhumudwa.

wovulalayo akufunira

Inconstant mu zonse, ndatopa dziko, msilikali wamng'ono m'njira iliyonse kuyesera kupeza cholinga m'moyo. Pamene iye choyamba anaona wolemekezeka, izo zinkawoneka iye sankanyoza ngati atsikana onse amene ankadziwa. Mwachibadwa ndi kulephera kuti ayerekeze - izi ndi makhalidwe kuti, kuwonjezera pa kukongola, anaona Pechorin. Ndipo pamene Azamat anaonekera pa malo a, Grigoriy Aleksandrovich anam'patsa zambiri: chosinthana Bela Karagöz. Pa nthawi imeneyi mnyamatayo anali wotsimikiza kuti anali mngelo, amene potsiriza adamtuma ndi tsoka. Mwina wolemba akufuna kutsindika kuti nthawi zina maganizo amenewa zosangalatsa okha ndi zina "ngwazi za nthawi yathu." Bela usiku womwewo nyumba Grigory. Ndipo tsiku lotsatira, pamene Kazbich lankhosa nkhosa linga Azamat anaba Karagöz ndi zina zambiri kunyumba sizinayambe.

mu ukapolo

Limakhulupirira Maksimych kachitidwe koyamba anakwiya wamng'ono Ofisala, ndipo iye anaumirira kubwerera kwa makolo atsikana. Koma Pechorin kunapezeka kuti sankafuniranso - kotero izi zinali, malinga ndi wolemba, "ngwazi za nthawi yathu": Bela anakhalabe pa malo a.

Onyada, ufulu ndi tanthauzo titadziwa za kudzidalira - ndi heroine kwa nthawi yaitali sanafune kumvera Russian kapitawo. Nthawi zambiri chisoni ndi nyimbo m'chinenero chawo. Ndi alendo kwa anthu ake kulankhula chinenero china. Iye sanakopeke zovala kapena zodzikongoletsera mtengo, anakonda ndi akazi ena. Wokhulupirika kwa malamulo a mapiri ndi kuchita chipongwe Pechorin Bela yaitali anakana wakuba ake. Maksim Maksimych akuyerekeza masiku awa ndi sulfuric zakutchire, ufulu wachikondi ndi wopanduka. Maso omwewo Circassian ngati moto makala. Kwenikweni, zimaoneka ngati solo, kuyesera kupeza pali mayankho a mafunso adzazunzidwa heroine. Ndipo popanda kudziwa izo, kupanduka wake heroine kwambiri chofuna Pechorin. Tsopano iye anangopitirira kuti cholinga: kugonjetsa opanduka Gorjanki mtengo uliwonse. Powona kuti khama onse zaonongeka, Pechorin anapita tsenga - ". Ngwazi za nthawi yathu" izi zinali mwina kwa mlembi

Lermontov limasonyeza kuti tanthauzo la akazi okhwima m'maganizo ake pang'onopang'ono. Panali mphindi pamene Circassian anayang'ana pa Grigory pang'onopang'ono. Waphunzira kumvetsa Chirasha, ngati iye anali kukhulupirira. Koma kunyada ndi kuukitsa ng'ombezi sanalole ake kusonyeza maganizo ake: Islam salola kugwirizana ngati ndi munthu. Ndipo basi pa nthawi pamene kapitawo achinyamata momveka bwino kuti bids nalo Bela muyaya amamukonda mkaidi, akulira, iye anathamangira kwa khosi munthu.

chikondi Circassian

Chifanizo cha buku Bella "Hero Nthawi 'amaonetsa chidwi owerenga ndi chisoni. Fractures nokha heroine anadzipereka chikondi chake choyamba. Malinga limakhulupirira Maksimych mu maganizo ake, odzipereka ndi olimbikitsa, iye anali wokongola: manyazi pa masaya ake mitundu yosina siyana, ndi kusangalala ndi pranks anakhala mabwenzi zonse mwa iye. Izi zinachitika kwa miyezi inayi, mpaka Pechorin sanataye chidwi dzhanechke wake. Kamodzi anabvomera limakhulupirira Maksimych kuti, ngati likukhalira, chikondi Circassian si bwino kwambiri kuposa chikondi cha mayi wolemekezeka. Achinyamata kunadetsa anayamba kukhala kunyumba, ndi pamaso pa Bela, amene chinazilala ndi kuyang'ana mmbuyo ndi chisoni, misozi kuwala. Ndipo palibe kuchuluka kwa mawu sanathe kutsimikizira ake, Grigoriy Aleksandrovich amamukonda chete. Koma ngakhale mu nthawi ngati zimenezi, Bella sanaiwale kuti iye anali mwana wa kalonga. Wokonzeka kusiya, kuti kumva mu udindo wa mkazi anasiya umboni titadziwa kunyada - limatsindika Lermontov.

"Bella" imfa ya chidule yanthaŵi

Kamodzi alonda adachoka ku linga la. Pa tsiku ili, Circassian anakhala chida kubwezera salandira imfa ya Kazbich kavalo. Iye anaba mtsikana yekha kupita kumusi ku mtsinje. Ndipo ine kupeza kuwathamangitsa, n'kufa ndi plunging Chigawenga mu bokosi wokongola.

Tsoka la heroine wa anamasulidwa masiku awiri. Chifanizo cha buku Bella "Hero Nthawi" kuyambira pachiyambi ophatikizapo kudzipereka kwa miyambo ya anthu a kum'mawa. Akufa, iye konse kwa mphindi angaiwale za wokondedwa wake akufuna kuti miyoyo yawo sanali nawo mu dziko lina. Koma pamene limakhulupirira Maksimych akutipempha kuti akhulupirire mpingo wachikhristu kukongola akukana. Iye analeredwa motsatira miyambo Muslim, ndipo sakufuna kusintha kwanu ndi anthu.

anapezazo

Mu buku "Hero Nthawi" chifaniziro cha Bela ndi lightest ndiponso osalakwa. moyo mtsikana zimadalira ena: bambo adzandipereka m'bale wake masuku pamutu Pechorin. Circassian nkhaniyo silinena ndi kokha kulankhulana ndi Maksimom Maksimychem zina amadandaula kuti Grigoriy Aleksandrovich anasiya kukonda mkazi wake. Koma bwanji ndi maso ndi zochita Bela kupereka chithunzi thunzi chokwanira cha zimene zikuchitika mu malingaliro ake. Ndi kudzipereka kwa maganizo ndiponso sungathe kuyesezera kuitana ulemu owerenga ndi kuzizwa.

Pomaliza, tikuona kuti atawerenga nkhani ukapezeka kuchokera kuwawa ndi kuti Pechorin "ngwazi za nthawi yathu" - Lermontov mobwerezabwereza anatsindika fano lililonse - mosavuta ndi kulangidwa kanthu za tsogolo la anthu ena ndi kuswa iwo.