Anuria - ndichiyani? anuria syndrome: Mitundu, Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Ngati ayi mwamsanga kufuna chithandizo kwa matenda a impso kapena ayi ankachita bwino, matenda sizikutha ndi kuyambitsa chisokonezo kwambiri m'thupi.

A chikhalidwe pathological amene amakhala ndi kutha wathunthu wa mkodzo kulowa chikhodzodzo kapena kuchepetsa voliyumu ake tsiku amatchedwa anuria. Kodi izo ndi zomwe zimayambitsa okhumudwa?

Kodi chimachitika anuria. zimayambitsa

Malinga chifukwa chiyani matenda chikwiyire, chitukuko kungakhale kovuta kapena pang'onopang'ono. Pa chiyambi cha matenda munthu angaganize zogwira mtima, chifukwa cha ntchito compensatory ziwalo zina, zimene zimafunika thandizo la homeostasis. Ngati kumene kudwala wa septic zinayambitsa matenda, matenda mofulumira atuluka mu gawo pachimake. Pa mayesero onsewa anasankha mankhwala payekha.

Excretory anuria - chikhalidwe kuti tifulumizane zopinga makina monga miyala ureteral, matenda chotupa kusalola, ndi ena.

Pre-aimpso anuria akufotokozera ngati munthu ali ndi kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa dongosolo mtima, occlusion a mtsempha wamagazi ndi aimpso kapena mtsempha, chotupa mu danga retroperitoneal kuti compresses ziwiya magazi, kapena wodwala yemweyo mu mkhalidwe mantha. zinthu zimenezi ndi chifukwa makope mkhutu aimpso.

anuria aimpso makamaka chifukwa kutupa mu impso, imbaenda kutha kwa madzi impso kusefera.

Ndi chitukuko cha matenda amatsogolera pamaso glomerulo- ndi pyelonephritis aakulu, nefroangioskleroz, pachimake glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis, polycystic, vasculitis. Komanso, anuria aimpso ungapezeke chifukwa sepsis, matenda aimpso, zilonda zamoto, kuvulala kwambiri kapena pambuyo opaleshoni, mimba septic, ndipo kubadwa, ndi kuikidwa atakwatirana gulu magazi poizoni.

anuria Postrenal imfayo blockage ndi spasms wa kapepalako mkodzo, amene kumathandiza outflow ya mkodzo impso ndi.

chifukwa mwina pamaso pa miyala ureter, ureteral choipa, amene adanyamuka njira ya chithandizo, zotupa kuti compress ndi ureters, mabala, infiltrates yotupa.

Arenalnaya anuria, chimene chiri ndi zimene zikhoza kukhala chifukwa? chikhalidwe pambuyo kuchotsa impso kapena aplasia (kobadwa nako kudwala) Kukuza. Kumachitika pamene maphatikizidwe wa meatus, kobadwa nako urethral mavavu, mu kuphipha wa sphincter a chikhodzodzo.

Reflex anuria kumachitika pamene decelerating zotsatira pa dongosolo chapakati mantha a mkodzo, atadziŵa zimene zikuchitika ena. zifukwa kukhala opaleshoni, kumizidwa mtima mu madzi ozizira, ululu, colic aimpso.

zizindikiro

zizindikiro matenda kukhala pa kuwuka ndi patsogolo matenda. Pa chiyambi cha matenda palibe adzafune kukodza, atapita masiku 1-3 pali kuledzera kutchulidwa, amene anaonetsa kusowa chilakolako maganizo ludzu, kumverera kwa pakamwa youma, nseru. Matendawa akhoza limodzi ndi kusanza, kudzimbidwa kapena m'mimba. Ndiye pali kuwonjezeka zizindikiro za CNS. Wodwala amadwala mutu ndi ululu minofu, kugona, mphwayi, munthu akhoza kukhala mu mkhalidwe hyperarousal, kapena kwambiri waulesi kwa mokalipa. Kenako angathe m'mapapo mwanga ndi mtima kulephera, edema zotumphukira.

Popanda alowererepo sing'anga zikhoza chikomokere aimpso ndi uremia. Nthawi yovuta mu anuria imatengedwa lachisanu ndi chitatu ndi chinayi tsiku.

diagnostics

A mtima ndi zizindikiro wasonyeza upo wa urologist kapena nephrologist, amene adzamuika kafukufuku kutero.

Pofuna kukhazikitsa matenda molondola n'kofunika kuchita matenda ndi amuzolengedwa MAGAZI, ultrasound a impso ndi chikhodzodzo. Imachitikanso chikhodzodzo catheterization kuthetsa chizindikiro cha pachimake mkodzo posungira. Ndipotu kafukufuku akhoza anapezeka ndi anuria. Kodi ndi zomwe likuoneka kuuza dokotala, amene adzasankha mankhwala abwino.

Kodi kuchita

Pamaso pa zizindikiro amene ali oopsa kwambiri thanzi anthu, ayenera yomweyo kupempha thandizo kwa dokotala, nephrologist ndi urologist. Sikuthandiza chiopsezo ndipo amayesetsa kulimbana ndi vuto paokha. Ndi zinadzala ndi mavuto ndi chiopsezo chachikulu la wodwalayo.

chithandizo

Ambiri akuda nkhawa matenda a anuria. ndi ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira chikhalidwe choterocho Kodi - funso chisamaliro wodwala choyamba.

Mankhwalawa amatenga akatswiri apadera, anachita kufufuza ndi kukhazikitsa matenda zolondola. Pambuyo kuchititsa maphunziro zofunika, adokotala kusankha njira yabwino mankhwala.

Chithandizo kuti azigwira, m'pofunika kuthetsa mavuto a matenda a pokodza. Onetsetsani kugwira thupi detoxification, miyeso odana ndi mantha, mankhwala opha tizilombo, ndipo anthu ena.

Pachimake anuria, lomwe likutuluka monga chotsatira cha miyala impso kungafune mwamsanga alowererepo pa opaleshoni. Ntchito yaikulu imene - ndi resumption a otaya mkodzo.

njira Traditional mankhwala

Atakambirana ndi dokotala amene chinafotokoza chithandizo zikuluzikulu, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala adjunct a mitundu:

- The kulowetsedwa wa nettle. Kuti akonze izo, 50 g la udzu anaiika thermos ndi, anatsanulira 1 lita imodzi ya madzi otentha ndi kunena maola awiri kapena atatu. Ndiye utakhazikika, osasankhidwa ndi kunyeketsa 1 tbsp. katatu pa tsiku.

- The kulowetsedwa nthambi birch ndi masamba. supuni imodzi ya zinthu zouma ladzala ndi madzi otentha (1 tbsp.). Zikutanthauza kofunika kunena ora, ndiye unasi. Imwani kapu ya kulowetsedwa yomweyo.

- Imathandiza kuti ntchito zonse za m'chiuno tincture. Kukonzekera galasi theka la rosehip zipatso kutsanulira akusisita mowa kapena mowa wamphamvu, amalimbikira masiku angapo, osasankhidwa. Medicine kutenga madontho asanu ndi Kutha iwo mu supuni ya madzi kawiri patsiku.

- A chisakanizo cha madzi masamba. Obwerawa mwatsopano timadziti: karoti (ndalama khumi), Beet (magawo atatu), nkhaka (magawo atatu). Imwani kapu ya m'mawa ndi madzulo.

zosokonezeka

Mitundu yonse ya anuria kungathandize kuti apange matenda mu impso ndi. Pali kudzikundikira mankhwala kagayidwe kachakudya mu magazi, m'malo kuchotsa iwo mu mkodzo. Izi zingakubweretsereni chitukuko cha uremia.

Ngati kumene mankhwala ndi chithandizo hardware si zothandiza, angathe uremic chikomokere. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe choopsa kwambiri kuti akhoza chakupha, ndipo ngakhale mankhwala sizitanthauza kuti m'tsogolo wodwala sizidzachitika mavuto aakulu ubongo.

kupewa

Pofuna kupewa yovomereza kuyamba yake azichitira impso ndi kapepala mkodzo. Zofunika kusunga kumwa boma, ndime zonse za mayeso njira, monga anuria syndrome - chikhalidwe kuti ungathe kusokoneza onse thanzi ndi moyo wa wodwalayo.