Bwanji nkhumba agalu: Zoyambitsa

Zakudya zofunika kwambiri iliyonse mwini galu. Chakudya zimadalira chitukuko ndi kugwira bwino ntchito nyama. The zakudya Pet aliyense mwini akuganiza mosamala kwambiri. Apa tiyenera kuganizira zifukwa zambiri - mtundu, matenda zotheka, zochitika ndi zambiri. M'pofunikanso powasamalira mitundu yonse ya zinthu.

Latha chakudya kapena zinthu zachilengedwe?

Okonzeka wakudya zambiri zili ndi mchere koyenera ndi mavitamini. Iwo asapasana chakudya bwino anaphatikizana, kukhala wabwino Pet thanzi. Komabe, si nthawi zonse galu eni okha ntchito okonzeka zopangidwa options, nthawi zambiri galu kupita zidutswa "zokoma" patebulo anthu.

Ena eni ziweto ndi amachita ntchito kokha masoka zakudya, yesetsani kudyetsa galu wanu chakudya chapadera. Ndipo apa munthu ayenera kudziwa kuti galu angaperekedwe kudya, koma zimene tiyenera kupewa.

Pali zoletsa zambiri mu "khitchini" ndi galu. Mmodzi wa iwo - pa nkhumba. Koma simungathe ppochemu agalu nkhumba?

The Choyamba ndi chofunikira ndi mfundo zoipa - ndi kudzimbidwa, Kuti amakwiya nkhumba. Chifukwa chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa nyama nkhumba galuyo wa thupi, ndithudi, ndi mwai greasiness ake. Choncho, nkhumba thirakiti m'mimba si odzipereka, chifukwa cha zomwe ndi matumbo matenda.

Chifukwa agalu simungathe nkhumba, koma akhoza kukhala mwanawankhosa?

The nkhumba lili choposa 60 peresenti mafuta, ndi zambiri. Asayansi amati magalamu 100 a nkhumba nyama mapuloteni ndi 17 peresenti zokha, koma mafuta - onse 20! nyama otere m'mimba m'mimba mwa Pet mochuluka monga maola 14. Ngakhale bwinobwino ndondomeko amatenga maola 6 mpaka 8. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa agalu simungathe nkhumba.

Yerekezerani: mu ng'ombe, kuti abweze magalamu 100 maziko, kodi muli magalamu 20 mapuloteni ndi 2 gm yekha wa mafuta! Monga mwana wa nkhosa, ndiye iye, nawonso akhale wochuluka. Komabe, pafupifupi pa pang'ono m'munsi mapuloteni okhutira kuposa ng'ombe, mutton mafuta 6 magalamu.

Kodi mtundu wa nyama mosavuta kwambiri m'mimba?

Ndi chophweka thirakiti m'mimba agalu kudya nkhuku nyama kalulu. Ngakhale apa, nawonso, ayenera kusamala kupereka nyama yanu nkhuku khungu, monga kwambiri mafuta.

Kumene, ngati galu kamodzi kupereka ndithu pang'ono nkhumba, palibe choipa chomwe chingachitike. Koma ngati inu nthawi zonse kudyetsa izo nkhumba kuyamba matenda.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti michere kuti akhoza kuswa pansi mafuta nkhumba, galu thupi si kubala. Choncho, mafuta onsewa si kukonzedwa, mwina anapeza mu thupi mwina anachokera mwa matumbo, ndi njira, komanso mbatata. M'mawu ena, zakudya katundu anyama galu alibe, chifukwa agalu simungathe nkhumba ndi mbatata.

Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati galu kawirikawiri anadyetsa nkhumba mafuta?

Pamene galu nthawi zonse kudyetsa nkhumba, nkhumba mafuta akulowa thirakiti m'mimba ndiponso zinthu:

1. matumbo matenda. The galu akhoza kuyamba kutsekula m'mimba pulayimale, ndi zimenezo, ngakhale khamu kwambiri samakhulupirira ayamba kumvetsa chifukwa agalu simungathe nkhumba.
2. kuwonongeka chiwindi - adzakhala cholecystitis, ndipo pambuyo pake, kapamba, matenda a kapamba, matenda awa awiri yolimba. Chimodzi kumatanthauza ena.
3. Shuga monga chotsatira cha kapamba kwambiri. Kapamba zimaleka kugwira ntchito mu mode wabwinobwino, izo mwadzaza. Agalu ndi insulin pang'ono m'thupi, ndi kugonjetsedwa kwa kapamba ndi amachita zinthu amakhala ovuta. The timadzi insulin amadziwika kuthandiza kupukusa shuga m'thupi. Chifukwa cha kudya zosayenera galu shuga msinkhu mu ukuwonjezeka mwazi, amene agonjetsa mavuto aakulu kwambiri, mpaka chikomokere matenda ashuga. Yankho la funso la chifukwa n'zosatheka kudyetsa nkhumba galu adzadziwika.
4. vuto la impso n'zothekanso ndithu, ngati thupi galu mwadzaza zakudya mafuta. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha zotsatira zina chowawa ndi matenda chifukwa kutupikana.
5. matenda a mtima - kwenikweni loopsa kwambiri. Chifukwa mafuta akulowa mtsempha wa magazi, unayikidwa pa Mitsempha, mafuta mipukutuyi kuoneka - zonse monga mwa anthu. Motero, lumen wa ziwiya ndi thinned, kuthamanga kwa magazi ukuwonjezeka, pali mtolo kwambiri pa mtima. Ichi ndi yankho lina kwa funso bwanji agalu nkhumba.
6. matenda kagayidwe kachakudya, ndithudi, ndi shuga kale uja, ndi malowedwe a mafuta m'magazi, koma osati. Iwo adzakhala oletsedwa ndi njira zina m'thupi, linaphwanya ufulu michere mayamwidwe. Iwo akhoza amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a pakhungu, tsitsi imfa ikuyamba, nkotheka matupi awo sagwirizana anachita.
7. Kunenepa ziwalo, monga steatosis - mafuta m'chiwindi. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti imfa mofulumira kwambiri wa nyama. Komabe, komanso kunenepa, mtima. Apa pali chifukwa china chabwino chifukwa inu simungathe nkhumba agalu.
8. Kusintha khalidwe - kunenepa galu amakhala kuchepa, n'zosatheka chabe, sakulabadira kuitana kwanu, safuna kutuluka malo, zovuta monga kusuntha. Pamene zovuta kusuntha, angayambe kusintha zoipa mu malo. Komanso, galu akhoza kukhala Moody, ndipo ngakhale unmanageable. Ndipotu mfundo, ndi odwala, zimakhala zovuta kuti zoterezi zimachitika zobwera chifukwa nyama, choncho chimasintha psyche wa galu.

Kodi kunenepa zolimbitsa thupi?

zolimbitsa thupi sizinathandize zoperewerazo mavuto ndi galu pamene zonse kudya mafuta nkhumba. M'malo mwake, ngati zizindikiro za chiweto kunenepa ali anatuluka, kuti amachita kwambiri zitha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa zinthu. Only zakudya okhwima kuyang'aniridwa ndi vetenale akhoza kubweretsa nyama kubwerera mwakale.

Komabe, kuti tichotse zotsatira zoipa kwathunthu mwa njira iliyonse - palibe mavitamini kapena mankhwala - n'zosatheka. Dog moyo wanga lonse lidzakhala pa chiopsezo. Ndipo nthawizina ngakhale kusintha pang'ono zakudya, pang'ono mafuta zakudya kuposa masiku, angachititse zizindikiro zosasangalatsa kachiwiri - m'mimba, kusanza, kupweteka kwa chiwindi kapena kapamba.

Matenda ndi tizilombo - ndicho chifukwa inu simungathe nkhumba agalu

vuto lina - izi matenda ndi tizilombo, amene galu akhoza kukhala ndi kachilombo ndi kudya nkhumba, makamaka yosakongola.

Kodi matenda ndi tizilombo akhoza "kukakwera" galu wanu kudya nkhumba:

- salmonellosis;

- trichinosis;

- toxoplasmosis;

- matenda Aujeszky ndi;

- Bot: hydatid chotupa nematodes, alveococcosis, nkhumba njoka zam'mimba za matepi;

Choopsa mavuto onse awa - matenda Aujeszky, kapena monga iwo ukutchedwa, pseudorabies, porcine distemper. Likutchedwa kuti HIV, ndipo amavutika monga zoweta, ndi ziweto, kuphatikizapo makoswe ndi ngakhale mbalame.

The galu akhoza kukhala ndi kachilombo ndi matenda, ngati mukukhala pafupi ndi ziŵeto, kudya undercooked kapena yaiwisi nyama. Major onyamula ndi ogulitsa matenda Aujeszky a - nkhumba. Ndicho chifukwa inu simungakhoze kudya agalu nkhumba, makamaka yosakongola.

matenda akufotokozera mofulumira kwambiri, maola ochepa chabe, ndipo amapha. Muziitenga sanabadwe anaphunzira matenda sizingatheke nthawi yomweyo, pamene mayesero zofunika zasayansi. Komabe, malingana ngati iwo kuchita mayeso, galu atayika, chifukwa ndalama mu nkhani iyi ndi pa koloko.

Zizindikiro za matenda - salivation kwambiri, kusowa chilakolako cha nyama sadya china. Iwo amavutika kwambiri, chifukwa ndili ndi itch zoyipa khutu, mphuno, milomo ndi anadabwa. Choncho khalidwe zosayenera.

Choncho, muyenera kugula nyama kokha kumene kuyendera Chowona Zanyama - mu masitolo ndi misika. Simungathe kugula nyama, makamaka yaiwisi, anthu mwachisawawa pa chachibadwidwe "msika pang'ono." M'pomveka chifukwa n'zosatheka nkhumba agalu.

Alenje ayenera kusamala kwambiri

Ayenera kusamala makamaka alenje. Anawomberedwa ndi Boar zakutchire, ambiri nthawi yomweyo kudula nyama ndi zam'mimba kuperekedwa kwa agalu, monga mphoto ya ntchito yabwino. Kuthengo, nyama ndi atengeke mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda infestations. Choncho, pamaso kupereka galu chidutswa kupanga kapena kuwonongeka ndi masewero mu chakudya, m'pofunika kupereka nyama ndi kafukufuku mu zasayansi ukhondo. Ndi kupatsidwa onse a nyama wonse, osati gawo lokha la izo. Popeza matenda ndi mphutsi bwanji mbali zosiyana za thupi nyama.

Nkhumba - siwoyenera kwa galu chakudya. Ngakhale nthawi zina umafunika Pet chakudya akukumana nkhumba. Komabe, Taphunzira komanso kuphika, molumikizana ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala nyama.

Ndi bwino kuti moyo pachiswe ndiponso kuti achotse nkhumba zakudya ndi galu kwathunthu - ndi nyama palokha ndipo mkati. N'chifukwa chiyani galu sayenera kuperekedwa nkhumba inu kuphika nokha? Chifukwa kunyumba Sizotheka mothandizidwa ndi kuphika kuwononga majeremusi onse ndi matenda.

Kodi amaundana nkhumba kupha helminths ndi matenda?

Yozizira zokolola nyama mu nthawi zina, ndi ubwino, ndi gawo la majeremusi ungathe kuwonongedwa, koma si mitundu yonse. Infection ndipo anachita chimodzimodzi kotero olimbikira kuti Musawachite ozizira. Kumbukirani kuti tizilombo, mwachitsanzo, akhoza kukhala mu zaka mamiliyoni hibernation pa otsika kutentha.

Nkhumba ndi kuposa mitundu ina ya nyama poyera kuti mitundu yonse ya matenda ndi infestations - ndicho chifukwa inu simungathe nkhumba agalu.