Chamaedorea elegans (Chamaedorea Elegans), kapena chipinda kanjedza: chisamaliro kunyumba ndi zithunzi

Ife wamaluwa ndipo okonza Chamaedorea elegans (Chamaedorea elegans, kanjedza kapena chipinda) - ndi houseplant lapamtima. Small kukongoletsa mtengo mtundu wa mitengo otentha kanjedza - kunja alendo kubwera ku akutali Mexico. Openwork pinnate masamba mapesi yaitali kulenga silhouette ovuta kwambiri. Choncho, chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito osati m'nyumba wamba, komanso kukongoletsa Interiors kaso wa m'sitolo, mahotela ndi malo odyera.

zinthu kukula

Chamaedorea elegans chikukhudza zomera, amene kuphatikiza zinthu monga kukongoletsa ndi kupirira. Kuti zinthu athu n'zosavuta kuti azolowere choncho mwamtheradi whimsical. Sikuti duwa mu chipinda, koma ngakhale chipatso amatha Chamaedorea elegans. Care kunyumba sikovuta konse, ndi kutsatira malamulo osavuta, mu nyumba ndi zotheka kukula Akukonzetsa kanjedza otentha. Dziwani kuti chomera poyamba kwathunthu ku M'madera a zitunda zina, choncho pali ena amafuna kwa chilengedwe cha zinthu yokumba kuti Tisanyalanyaze. Tikapanda kutero kungachititse kuti imfa ya mitundu wokongola yokongola, kapena ngakhale imfa.

Zimafunika kuunikira ndi kutentha

Ngakhale kuti mbewu a ku kotentha, kukhala pansi dzuwa si zofunika kwa iye. Mu chikhalidwe Chamaedorea elegans kukula pansi pa denga la mitengo wautali, pamene kuunika ndi anamwazikana, kapena mthunzi, kunyumba muyenera kulenga kuyatsa bwino. omasuka kwambiri adzakhala zomera ndi windo kuti zikuwoneka chakumadzulo kapena kum'mawa. M'chaka, kuti dzuŵa sadzawotchedwa masamba, kanjedza ayenera kukhala pritenyat. Zomera adzitamandire zimakula bwino kumbuyo kwa chipinda, kutali ndi mawindo. Free kusankha malo kwambiri zimatithandiza eni kukongola monga Chamaedorea elegans, kusamalira kunyumba. Photo, anaika pansipa, chimasonyeza mmene kuyang'ana zabwino makamaka pafupi sofas, armchairs, kumene inu mukhoza kukhala pansi ndi kusangalala kukongola kwake. Kuti kukula masamba wogawana kumbali zonse, mphika ndi mmera tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi atembenuza.

Koma kutentha izi mtengo wa kanjedza otentha, ndithudi, chikondi. Ndinakumana ndi kutentha ndi anasamutsidwa mosavuta, koma ngati ndi kotentha, izo simudzalola masamba. Mu chilimwe, kutentha anakhalabe mu osiyanasiyana 18-27 ⁰S ndi yozizira pofuna kuti sanali kusiya pansipa 16 ⁰S.

kuthirira

Chinyezi ndi nthaka - ndi mphindi kwambiri pa chitukuko zonse za zomera monga Chamaedorea elegans. Care kunyumba amapereka kupopera kuvomerezedwa masamba pa yotentha nthawi mpaka 2 tsiku. Ndipo ngati chipinda mpweya zauma mokwanira, ndiye njirayi adzayenera kukonza ndi yozizira. Zimakhala zofunika, ntchito woyera, madzi ofunda, amene ayenera kupatsidwa chisanadze kukhazikika.

Mkulu chinyezi a mtundu wa mitengo ya kanjedza n'kothandiza - masamba ake amakhala akuluakulu ndi kukhala mtundu zedi. Choncho ndi bwino ngati inu mutenga chomera pafupi chidebe lotseguka madzi, anapereka kasupe m'nyumba kapena kugula chopangira chinyezi.

Hamedoreyu kuthirira mu kasupe ndi chilimwe chofunika zonse, kupewa kuyanika dzikolo. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi zosaposa 2 pa sabata. Nkofunika kupewa nthaka madzi. Izi zingathe kusokoneza chitukuko cha dongosolo mizu. Kuthirira kanjedza bwino kokha pamene wosanjikiza chapamwamba nthaka kupukuta.

pamwamba kuvala

Kuti mbewu anali zobiriwira, wathanzi ndi yowala, ndikofunikira kupereka zakudya. Izi zachitika zambiri pa nyengo kukula, amene kumatenga kuchokera April kwa August. Chamaedorea elegans - zomera zosowa, kotero kutsatira kudyetsa formulations aliyense amene amamwa ali osavomerezeka, ndi bwino ntchito fetereza wapadera. M'chaka zimenezi kamodzi khumi, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - pa mwezi. Feteleza sitimadzipereka mu madzi ndipo anawonjezera pa ulimi wothirira.

kubalana

Iwo ikuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana - ndi mbewu, amene chaka amapereka chipinda mtengo wa kanjedza, suckers mizu ndi cuttings ndi nthambi. Mukhoza kusankha njira. Mbeu kumera pokhapokha miyezi 6. Pamene tsamba loyamba, mmera kuziika. Njira ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri, T. Kwa. Mbewu kunyumba kumera wokongola zoipa.

Akugwiritsa ntchito kafalitsidwe ndi cuttings. Mosamala kudula izo pa thunthu, anaika mu chidebe ndi madzi, amene adawonjeza feteleza. Pambuyo 2 masabata pa chogwirira mizu kuoneka, ndiye kuziika mu ndondomeko mphika osiyana, amene anali pamwamba mtsuko galasi kulenga zotsatira matenthedwe.

nthaka Features

Earth osakaniza kuchipinda kanjedza zimenezi zimafuna wapadera. Ziyenera kukhala wambirimbiri humus. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza mix wapadera dothi kanjedza potted kapena dothi lanu, kusakaniza wofanana mbali kuwaika pansi, manyowa, zimene peat ndi perlite. Pre-chosawilitsidwa humus. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'pofunika monga kuika mu thumba zolimba mu mayikirowevu lapansi. M'tsogolo, kuti tisasokoneze mmera m'malo okha wosanjikiza kunja kwa nthaka, ndi kuchotsedwa mosamala kwambiri popanda kuwononga mizu.

Thirani zomera

njirayi amanyamula chamaedorea zoipa, kotero kumuika pokhapokha ngati kuli koyenera, nthawi zambiri kukula kwa mbewu. Ndi bwino kusiya iye mu mphika waukulu, moti patapita asalole kuti kumuika. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito perevalivaniya njira, n'kupeŵa kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo cha mizu.

Bzalani, sitolo ogulidwa, pambuyo masabata 2 anatengera kunyumba kwenikweni kuziika. Ndiye anachita kumuika ndi kukula - kamodzi kapena kawiri pa chaka, mpaka nthawi imeneyi mpaka limakhala wamkulu Chamaedorea elegans. Photos chipinda anapanga kanjedza Tingaone nkhaniyi.

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Chamaedorea elegans zikhoza kukhala matenda osiyanasiyana. Koma ambiri a zikhalidwe sanali kugwilizana kusamalira zomera zingachititse matenda a mafangasi ndi tizilombo. Chifukwa chosowa chinyezi mu mbewu pali Mwina mkulu wa zosayembekezereka wa akangaude. Ndipo ngati dothi yothira kosawerengeka, chinachake pachikhatho cha angaoneke tsamba choipitsa kapena pinki zowola. Chomera ayenera kukhala mu nkhani iyi, khasu ndi sopo, nadzatsuka ndi madzi oyera akusamba ndi ntchito mankhwala apadera ngati n'koyenera.

Ngati masamba kutembenukira chikasu kapena mdima iwo amaoneka mawanga youma, ndipo izi ndikuonetsera kusoweka kwa madzi ndi chinyezi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito madzi kuthetsedwa. Asiyane nsonga tsamba kumachitika chifukwa cha otsika kwambiri, kapena Tikawonetsetsa kwambiri kutentha kwambiri m'chipinda kumene Chamaedorea elegans. Photo zikusonyeza unsightly kuonongeka zomera zomera. Pankhaniyi, muyenera mwamsanga.

Ndi akangaude nthawi kuwataya ntchito tizirombo, kuchitira ziwalo zonse za zomera ndi kubwereza ndondomeko pambuyo masiku 7.

Kuti mavuto otere osadzuka, m'pofunika kuganizira malamulo onse a kusamalira zomera zachilendo ngati Chamaedorea elegans. Ndiyeno otentha zodabwitsa zimasonyeza bwinobwino kukongola konse ndi chikoka.