Cherry columnar: kufotokoza, chisamaliro, makamaka kulima komanso ndemanga

mitengo Columnar poyamba anaonekera mu 1964 Canada. Pa imodzi mwa minda ya mseri zachilengedwe masinthidwe a apulo anatulukira. Anakhala maziko kusankha. ntchito mopitirira pa consolidating mbali khalidwe analandira zotsatira kale ku Ulaya. M'minda payekha mitengo columnar zimapezeka mpaka osowa. The maapulo ambiri ndi mapeyala, yamatcheri columnar koma amaona m'chipani. ndi kusiyana kwa mitundu mtengo miyambo iti?

Cherry columnar - mtengo, ndi mawonekedwe yamphamvu, kukula mmwamba. Korona anapanga lalifupi nthambi lateral. awiri sikugwira upambana mita imodzi. The peculiarity wa nthambi mbali ndi chiwiya zipatso ndi njira popanda nthambi.

Ubwino wa mitengo columnar

Cherry columnar zambiri ubwino atakula pa malo. Pakati pawo:

zokongoletsera

Mitengo imeneyi akukhalabe okhulupirika a ku malo a ku mbali ya malo kapangidwe. Izi kusankha zachilendo palibe wamaluwa ankachita masewera musatisiye aliyense osayanjanitsika.

kachulukidwe

Chifukwa m'mimba mwake ka Korona wa mitengo amakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito malo kwambiri zochepa pansi pa mitengo ya zipatso. Iwo zosavuta kusamalira, kuwasamalira komanso yokolola.

Oonetsera ndi maonekedwe oyambirira

Cherry columnar ayipanga mitundu lero anapitiriza makhalidwe a mitundu tingachipeze powerenga kukoma. mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kukhwima luso akubwera oyambirira m'ma June, choncho amalola kuti zidzadya mavitamini m'chilimwe oyambirira. Kutalika kwa Danga ndi zosakwana mamita awiri.

Cherry columnar kufunika mu horticulture mafakitale. Pa chiphaso cha mitundu yatsopano pogwiritsa ntchito njira za sayansi chikoka:

• kusankha;
• agronomical ndi mankhwala njira;
• mawotchi ndi opaleshoni kukhudzana.

Ndiyamika njira izi kuonjezera zokolola ndi earliness a mitengo. minda Industrial chitumbuwa anapanga ncholinga zokolola za mtengo uliwonse kuchokera makilogalamu 8 mpaka 10. Mungachite zotsatirazi ntchito pamene chodzala:

• mitengo anabzala pansi chiwembu - ndipo 3,0h2,5 2,0h1,5 mamita;
• kachulukidwe kubzala mitengo 13 300 pa mahekitala.

Kukula ndi mitengo yaying'ono mu trays ndi makontena. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuteteza mitengo m'nyengo yozizira, chotero patsogolo kumpoto mafakitale horticulture.

Popular mitundu monga Cherry Black

Mkulu-ololera, otsika yokonza kalasi amene ali mkulu decorativeness. Pa maluwa mitengo wochepa zophimbidwa zingwe wotumbululuka pinki pamakhala. Pambuyo maluwa, iwo strew nthaka ndi pamphasa.

Wochepa, wamtali, vertically ataima mtengo popanda nthambi yopingasa. Kutalika si upambana mamita awiri. Ndi mitundu kudzikonda mungu, kotero zipatso zake sikudalira mungu anansi. Zipatso amtundu wina, nthawi zina pafupifupi wakuda, lalikulu. The zipatso yowutsa mudyo ndipo wokoma kwambiri, waluntha. Kodi mwangwiro chizindikiro maganizo ndi mkulu transportability.

anasangalala

Amenewa amanena za yamatcheri columnar zosiyanasiyana ndi m'ma yakucha. Tree limakula zosaposa 2.5 mamita mu msinkhu. Amatupitsa awiri - zosaposa mita. The zosiyanasiyana anatchuka chifukwa zokolola mkulu yozizira hardiness. Zipatso utoto mu rube mtundu wofiira, lalikulu: kulemera kwa magalamu khumi ndi zinayi. Thupi ndi mdima wofiira, ndi yamawangamawanga ka pinki, yowutsa mudyo kwambiri. Chipinda kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ambiri khalidwe mwala.

Columnar chitumbuwa kwa dela la mzinda

Pakuti wamaluwa madera a kum'mwera kwa dziko lathu alibe mavuto ndi masankhidwe a mitundu mkulu-kucha zipatso mumaikonda. Ndipo anthu a mumzinda ndi lamba chapakati dziko chidwi yamatcheri columnar: ali mkulu-zokolola, earliness ndi kutenga malo aang'ono kwambiri pa Intaneti.

Helena

Small mtengo kutalika osaposa mamita 2.5, zomwe zimakondweretsa zonse mkulu zokolola (12-14 makilogalamu pa mtengo) ndi chokoma zipatso lalikulu. zipatso kucha kuwonekera zoyambirira za June. zipatso utoto mtundu burgundy. Thupi ndi mdima wofiira ndi mitsempha woonda pinkish. zosiyanasiyana Ichi ndi samoplodnye, koma ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera zokolola, anabzala mtengo pafupi zosiyanasiyana Sylvia.

Sylvia

amatikumbutsa kwambiri makhalidwe waukulu kalasi m'mbuyomu. zipatso Large Ruby mtundu. Silvia Helena ndi mitundu ankaona ndi avareji yozizira hardiness, choncho ndi zofunika kuti dzinja pogona.

nsanje

Today mu Moscow akhoza bwinobwino chakula columnar chitumbuwa. Zosiyanasiyana kuti obereketsa apanga lero, osiyana chodabwitsa lokoma kukoma, zipatso yowutsa mudyo, ali portability kwambiri. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi - Maphunziro nsanje.

zipatso zake yodziwika ndi khalidwe yotakata nyuzi-aposa zozungulira mawonekedwe. kulemera - kuchokera magalamu 5 mpaka 8. Blossom mtengo kumayambira May, ndi zipatso zoyambirira zipse mu July oyambirira. Ubwino wa kalasi pazikhalanso kukoma kwambiri, kukana chisanu, kuchuluka kukaniza kuti bowa ndi kake kakupsa ndi dzuwa.

Semu

Kalasi-pollinator ndi zipatso masekeli magalamu asanu. Tree wamtali monga mitundu ikuluikulu-fruited. Sam zipatso kwa zaka fifitini.

Konzekerani ankafika

Kodi kukhala mbande chitumbuwa columnar? Kodi Ndimayang'ana pamene kugula? Choyamba, kuyendera impso chachikulu, limene lili pamwamba, chifukwa iye anali amene ali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa chitukuko cha mitengo. Ngati mtengo uli kale masamba, iwo ayenera kukhala wathanzi, si kuonongeka ndi tizirombo.

Pamene kudzala mtengo?

ntchito Izi makamaka anachitika ku kasupe, pamene kutentha usiku walembedwa pamwamba ziro, ndi Sap isanafike. M'madera kum'mwera kubzala m'dzinja si wosiyana kuposa masika. Isanafike isanayambike nyengo yozizira kumalimbitsa chitetezo cha mizu, ndipo mu April kuti adzapereka mphukira zatsopano. M'madera ambiri kumpoto sitinganene motsimikiza kuti mtengowo atengere kwa dzinja, choncho ndi bwino kuti prikopat kwa masika oyambirira, ndiyeno anatsimikiza malo ake okhazikika.

Posankha malo

Cherry columnar - chikhalidwe cha kuwala zofuna. Zimafunika wambiri dzuwa ndi kutetezedwa mphepo ndi drafts. Angwiro mbali ya kum'mwera kwa nyumba, mipanda, koma khalani kutali ndi malo otsika a m'mbali napereka pansi pafupi. Stagnation chinyezi kuwononga mtengo ndipo kwambiri Sachita makhalidwe a hardiness.

Columnar chitumbuwa: kubzala

Chifukwa chodzala mbande ayenera kukula dzenje 60h70h70 kuona ngati mizu mwa mitundu awa ali ofooka kwambiri. Wa kompositi, manyowa ndi nthambi kupanga phala yosalala ndi kuziyika izo pansi pa dzenje wosanjikiza 30 cm. Top kutsanulira masentimita khumi la mchenga ati amene adzakhale malo abwino ndi kukhazikika pang'ono. Mu zaka zoyambilira izo adzalola mbewu bwino kulekerera chisanu ndipo zikusefukira chitetezo m'chilimwe. Wosanjikiza otsiriza ayenera muli feteleza, koma organic yabwino, osati mchere.

Malinga kukula mmera wake zochuluka madzi (malita 20 30 a madzi). Nkhani za dzenje tamped akuchita bwino ndi anabzala sapling. Kenako dosypte pansi kuti apange mulu ka khumi masentimita wamtali. Iwo m'pofunika kuti ndi kubwerera kwa mbande bata ndi garter. Pamene chodzala mtunda pakati pa yamatcheri mwina kuchokera mamita 2.5.

fruiting

Monga mu chaka choyamba, akatswiri amavomereza kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira maluwa, woyamba yaing'ono mbewu yamatcheri columnar chonde inu mu chaka chachiwiri mutabzala. Ngakhale kulima mitundu ina ya fruiting angayambe m'chaka cha kubzala, makamaka Chimakopa wamaluwa.

Kusamalira yamatcheri

Ang'onoang'ono, mitengo wochepa chiyani popanda inu kwambiri khama - kudulira zachitika kawirikawiri, ngati n'koyenera, korona aumbike mwa chipulumutso chapakati. M'chaka choyamba cha madzi atatu kapena anayi mwachilungamo zambiri chifukwa madzi owonjezera kumachepetsa mlingo wa mpweya wa m'nthaka, amene chofunika mbewu kulimbitsa akadali zosalimba mizu.

Ngakhale kulimbikira kwa zomera ndi matenda ambiri, chifukwa kupewa tizirombo, kapena ngati wapezeka ndi chithandizo ndi mitengo ndi njira yapadera, koma nthawi zonse madzulo.

Kufalitsa chikhalidwe cha njira ziwiri: fupa kapena mbande ndikamezetsanidwemo. Zikatero, wachiwiri katemera pogwiritsa ntchito zaka ziwiri yamatcheri pa kutalika kwa pafupifupi mamita. The choyamba - mu mphika ndi nthaka ndi mchenga dzenje mbewu zipatso kucha, pambuyo adzakhazikika prikopalis izo.

Reviews wamaluwa

Ngakhale kuti si ofala kwambiri pa ziwembu munda payekha columnar chitumbuwa, eni weniweni wa mitengo aluntha. Komanso kwambiri kukoma zipatso, zosavuta yokonza mbewu, ndi ulemerero weniweni wa munda iliyonse. Komanso, mtengo imafuna malo aang'ono kwambiri, limene ndi lofunika kwambiri kwa eni zing'onozing'ono ang'ono ndi minda.