Chifukwa testosterone adakulabe mu akazi. Kodi Muzilankhula testosterone

Testosterone - ndi timadzi androgen. Iye ankaona chachikulu mwamuna timadzi udindo makhalidwe kugonana ndi ngakhale mayankho khalidwe. The thupi wamkazi ali ndi testosterone, ku ndende kwambiri wamng'ono. Chifukwa cha testosterone kuchuluka akazi - kulephera mapangidwe timadzi lapansi. Zonsezi zingachititse kuti kusintha mu maonekedwe ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.

Ntchito ya timadzi wamwamuna

mahomoni kugonana opangidwa ndi maselo Leydig amuna, akazi - - testosterone thumba losunga mazira, maselo mafuta, ndi zopangitsa adrenal - anthu onse.

Mu thupi chachikazi, nthawi ntchito ya zopangitsa sebaceous, mapangidwe fupa ndi mafupa ntchito ndi libido, maganizo, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, kukula ndi chitukuko cha follicles.

Mu akazi, testosterone ndi mbali yaikulu mu msinkhu: imawalamulira pali kukula kwa tsitsi m'madera ena obisika ndipo underarm. Komanso, timadzi ichi nthawi ntchito ziwalo zambiri, kuphatikizapo ubereki thirakiti, fupa, impso, chiwindi ndi minofu. akazi achikulire, androgens ofunika kaphatikizidwe timafunika, ndipo anali atatsimikizira kuti iwo kuletsa imafooketsa ndipo ali ndi udindo chilakolako chogonana ndi kukhuta.

Popanda timadzi ili singakhale machitidwe onse ndi ziwalo. Koma ndi zoopsa kwambiri kwa akazi kuvutika (utachepa kapena kuchuluka misinkhu wa testosterone), kumene kumabwera malinga zosiyanasiyana zinthu zoipa, kapena matenda osiyana.

zifukwa

zotupa yamchiberekero ndi polycystic n'kuwasanganiza syndrome (PCOS) zingachititse kuchuluka kupanga androgens.

Chifukwa chachikulu kwa testosterone inachuluka akazi - ndi wonongeka wa zopangitsa kwa adrenal ndi gonads. Kuwonjezera PCOS chifukwa china kwa testosterone inachuluka akazi (otchedwa hyperandrogenism) - cholowa kukula kwa kotekisi adrenal ndi kuyan'anila zina za ntchito za zopangitsa izi. Mankhwala monga anabolic mankhwala, amene nthawi zina ozunzidwa bodybuilders ndi othamanga ena kulimbikitsa ntchito, komanso zingachititse zizindikiro za hyperandrogenism.

Mu imfa lakuthwa kulemera kwa zakudya m'thupi, komanso ndithu katundu thupi wonongeka amapezeka mu mapangidwe a dongosolo timadzi. Sitingathe kunena za kutengera za kumtundu, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala ena m'thupi, hypothyroidism. Ovulation - ichi ndi chifukwa kukwezeka testosterone mu akazi.

Kodi ndi zovuta testosterone pa thupi wamkazi Kodi

yambiri androgens akhoza kukhala ndi vuto, chifukwa mu zizindikiro zotheka virilization monga ziphuphu zakumaso, hirsutism (kwambiri tsitsi kukula mu malo osayenera ngati mlomo chapamwamba kapena pachigama, chifuwa), tsitsi kupatulira pa mutu (alopecia), seborrhea.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti muzindikire ming'alu ngati n'zotheka osati akulu komanso atsikana. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, makolo ayenera kulipira mwapadera kuti chitukuko cha mwana wake, ndipo ngati pali ngakhale chikaiko zazing'ono, muyenera yomweyo kufunsa munthu m'thupi yemwenso. Ngati inu musaphonye mfundo imeneyi ndipo alibe kanthu, ndiye zimakwana zikhoza kukhala ndi makhalidwe wamwamuna, ndipo kenako zidzakhala zosatheka kusintha chilichonse.

Pafupifupi 10 peresenti ya akazi ndi mpweya wambiri wa testosterone ndi PCOS yodziwika osasamba msambo, kupanda kusamba, matenda osabereka mu shuga (chisanadze shuga ndi matenda a shuga Mtundu 2), ndi zina, ndipo hirsutism. Akazi ambiri ndi matenda onenepa kwambiri ndipo ngakhale wonenepa.

Kuchuluka milingo testosterone, kaya mkazi ali polycystic yamchiberekero matenda kapena ayi, amagwirizana ndi mavuto thanzi, monga insulin kukana, shuga, kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima.

mavuto oopsa

Ndi Zinthu magazi testosterone ndende mu thupi wamkazi akuyamba zomwe zingachititse kuti kukanika kwa thumba losunga mazira ndi kusokonezeka kwa kuzungulira kusamba, kupanda ovulation osabereka.

Pa mimba pali chiopsezo kumene aakulu, imfa yoopsa ndi mavuto kawirikawiri pobereka. Komanso Mwina mapangidwe zotupa zosiyanasiyana ukuwonjezeka n'kuwasanganiza kwambiri.

Ofufuzawa umboni kuwonjezeka mu testosterone amakhudza makhalidwe ndi maonekedwe. Oterewa kugonana fairer awonjezera samatha mwampikisano, ulamuliro, njuga ndi mowa ntchito. Koma ayenera kuzindikira kuti testosterone yapamwamba nthawi zonse amachititsa kusintha mawonekedwe, ndipo boma mkati likamadzakonzedwa osati milandu onse. Izo zimatengera zifukwa maganizo chibadwa kumene anakulira.

Chimodzi mwa mavuto angathe mkulu mlingo wa testosterone mu akazi akuwonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a maganizo ndi kuchuluka ndewu. Izi silili akazi, koma atsikana nthawi prepubertal.

Testosterone pa mimba

Mimba, ndi testosterone mlingo ukuwonjezeka msanga. Pa nthawi imeneyi, nsengwa umabala timadzi ankaona gawo zina, ndipo ponseponse. Koma tiyenera kuzindikira kuti nthawi ya masabata 4-8 ndi milungu 13 20 zitheka padera kapena yoopsa zimasuluka ngati kukwezeka magazi testosterone. Mu akazi, mankhwalawa hyperandrogenism, ngati wapezeka mu nthawi, kuthandiza gestation yachibadwa.

gynecologists ambiri, reinsuring, timadzi mankhwala ikuchitika, umalimbana kuchepetsa mlingo wa testosterone mu magazi, chifukwa cha mimba, izo kumawonjezera ndi nthawi 3-4. Si nthawi zonse wolungama, chifukwa latuluka ali ndi luso zofunika kuti atembenuke testosterone mu esitirojeni, kuteteza amayi ndi mwana asatengere makhalidwe mahomoni. N'zochititsa chidwi kuona kuti hyperandrogenism mu akazi apakati ndi osowa, koma akhale makamaka tcheru thupi lanu ndi zomverera latsopano.

phunziro

Potenga magazi m'mitsempha pa chopanda kanthu m'mimba akuchititsa phunziro la testosterone. Tsiku mkombero alibe udindo, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisanthule osati pa msambo. kukonzekera ndi kupewa kumwa mowa, kusuta fodya, kugonana, lolemera ntchito zamanja ndi mukumwa mankhwala. Muyenera kudziwa kuti matenda mowa chiwindi ndi ena understate mlingo wa testosterone. Mankhwala, anticonvulsants, barbiturates, clomiphene, androgens ndi anabolic mankhwala akhoza Idzayambitsa testosterone. Za mankhwala onse mukutenga, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala phunziro,.

chithandizo

Kodi Muzilankhula testosterone? Ndi wokongola ophweka, koma osati njira yosavuta kwa amayi ambiri: muyenera kuchita - kudya zochepa shuga ndi chakudya woyengeka. Chifukwa chake n'chakuti ndi owonjezera zinthu izi zimayambitsa kuwonjezeka shuga, womwe amachititsa ndi kuwonjezeka insulin, amene kumapangitsa thumba losunga mazira kutulutsa mahomoni wamwamuna. Zina zolimbitsa thupi kungathandize kwambiri. sweeteners yokumba sizikugwira ntchito chifukwa iwo kupangidwa kwa insulin.

Adye tofu - nyemba curd. Iye ali wolemera kwambiri phytoestrogens amene amathandiza m'thupi othandiza magazi.

Polyunsaturated mafuta zidulo, masamba mafuta - izi ndi zofunika zakudya zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa nkhaniyo kuti testosterone kuchepetsa. Bwino kumwa tsiku la tiyi wobiriwira ndi Kuwonjezera la timbewu.

Ngati kuchuluka testosterone mu akazi, mankhwala ndi kuika njira m'thupi, "Diane 35", "metipred" ndi "Dexamethasone", "Yasmin". Mankhwala zotchulidwa madokotala pambuyo pa kufufuza chimayambitsa hyperandrogenism.