Zotupa yamchiberekero: gulu, kufotokoza ndi matenda

Mu thumba losunga mazira a akazi akhoza kukhala ochuluka zedi zotupa osiyana. Nthawi zambiri, yamchiberekero chotupa ndi mtima wabwino. neoplasms amenewa demarcated kwa minofu ozungulira, iwo sizingamere mkati, ndipo sangathe metastases n'kupanga (chotupa wocheperapo mapangidwe zimakhudzira limba). zotupa chosaopsa bwino kwambiri mankhwala. Ndi opaleshoni, mukhoza kuchotsa n'kuwasanganiza kapena mbali yake, ndi kuti udzakhala wokwanira. Chinthu china yamchiberekero chotupa kuti ndi zilonda mu chirengedwe. Zochizira zotupa izi zimafunika lalikulu kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mankhwala kupanga monga njira opaleshoni ndi mankhwala amphamvu.

gulu la zotupa

chotupa aliyense ali ndi dzina kotsimikizika, zomwe iye amalandira, malingana ndi maselo limene iwo kumera. Kuwonjezera pa foni ndi khalidwe akuti: chosaopsa kapena zilonda zotupa za mazira a. mitundu itatu yosiyanasiyana ya zotupa mu nthandala zonse:

• zaminyewa, omwe ndi ochokera ku maselo kumalumikiza khoma lakunja kwa n'kuwasanganiza (ambiri zaminyewa chotupa);
• stromal - zotupa akuwuka kwa maselo structural kuti ali ndi udindo kwa katulutsidwe mahomoni wamkazi (esitirojeni ndi progesterone);
• nyongolosi - zotupa awa ochokera ku embryonic (maselo tsinde), chimene onse osauka maselo yamchiberekero.

zotupa zaminyewa, ku mbali yaikulu, ndi mtima wabwino. Satha metastasize ndipo musati ke zambiri za kuwopsa kwa moyo wa mkazi. Pali mitundu ingapo ya zotupa chosaopsa, monga:

• mucinous cystadenoma;
• serous cystadenoma
• ndipo Brenner zotupa.

Komanso pali zotupa zosiyana pang'ono neoplasms zilonda. maselo amenewa amatchedwa zotupa mmalire ndi kukhala angathe otsika kuti chotupa chija. The maselo a khansa lililonse yodziwika ndi yakuti kodi sizingamere mu thupi la dongosolo la stromal. Nthawi zambiri zotupa awa kufa, ngakhale zina zingachititse imfa. Pali chotupa cha n'kuwasanganiza, amene ali otsika angathe zilonda, makamaka atsikana.

Chotupa cha n'kuwasanganiza kuti: Zizindikiro

Kupeza Vuto zotupa yamchiberekero kovuta chifukwa chakuti zizindikiro zimene zimachitika pa chitukuko cha matenda, sikawirikawiri anazindikira akazi kwambiri. Poyamba, chosaopsa ndi zilonda zotupa saonetsa kusintha kulikonse kuwoneka. Patapita kanthawi, pali ululu kulongolola m'mimba m'munsi zazindikirika ndi akazi ambiri kutupa thumba losunga mazira ndi , ndipo iwo sanena za gynecologist ndi kuyamba kuchita kudziletsa chithandizo. Kawirikawiri, izi pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga yekha zinthu chifukwa chotupa ikukula, ndi kuchitira yekha chikulimbira. Kenako pali kuwonjezeka pang'ono pamimba. Nthawi kumene khansa yamchiberekero, amagwira ndi zizindikiro zakumwamba, ndipo zimenezi, amene ali ovuta kumumanga kuti thumba losunga mazira ndi. Zikuphatikizapo: Ndikumva malaise ambiri, nseru, kupweteka kwa mutu, kusowa chilakolako cha ndipo kwambiri kuwonda, maganizo ndi imfa ya kuchepetsa kwambiri ntchito.

Yamchiberekero zotupa: matenda ndi mankhwala

Maziko matenda a khansa yamchiberekero ndi zonse akapita ku gynecologist, komanso ngati mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kusintha zimene zinachitika mu boma ambiri thanzi zisakuyenda bwino. Sikuti atimane ngakhale zizindikiro mwakuwoneka waung'ono kwambiri, kaya ululu lochedwa m'mimba kapena maganizo a kulemera. Chotero njira zingatithandize kudziwa chotupa pa siteji oyambirira ndi mankhwala a zotupa zilonda adzakhala nthawi zambiri mosavuta kuchiza khansa chifukwa mlingo woyamba ndi kakhumi opepuka kuposa wachinayi.