Chokoleti "Red October": kusankha, zikuchokera, mtengo

Lililonse mankhwala Russian chokoleti kudziwika mtundu "Red October". Wotchuka "Alenka" Iris "Kitty, Kitty" caramel "nsomba zazinkhanira" Zinthu zonsezi kudziwa zambiri za grandmothers wathu.

maswiti likulu la "Red October" Palibe zodabwitsa wotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa kuti mbiri ya ulimi ali zaka 165.

A pang'ono za fakitale

Back mu 1851 ndi Prussian wamalonda ndipo ankachita masewera T. Von Einem chokoleti anaganiza kukhazikitsa bizinesi mu Russian Ufumu, anatsegula yaing'ono chokoleti maswiti kupanga.

Kuyambira 1867 fakitale kale mu mndandanda wa Russian Ufumu pansi pa dzina "Einem. Partnership nthunzi chokoleti mafakitale, candies ndi makeke tiyi. " Zisanu masenti siliva uliwonse mapaundi anagulitsa makeke Von Einem anapereka kwa chikondi. Popeza 1869, Bwenzi lake Julius Geiss, Russified German kwathunthu Black Forest, mu Baden-Württemberg, amene ankapita ndi fakitale mu 1876 atamwalira Theodore Ferdinand.

Mu 1917 fakitale anali nationalized, ngati china chirichonse mu dziko, koma ntchito sanaletse, ndipo mu 1922 anali kudziŵika kuti "Red October". Pa nthawi ya nkhondo zinabala yekha chokoleti "alonda" ndi "Cola" osati chimodzi chimene onse amakonda, ndi kola ngati Arctic Circle, ndi Kola Peninsula.

Wotchuka

The mankhwala ambiri zokoma mu Russia - maswiti "Red October". zikuchokera awo zoona, zosiyanasiyana. Chocolate ndi mtedza ndi yosavuta, mitundu misa ndi waffles caramel, zosiyanasiyana chofufumitsa ndi mabisiketi - izo zonse pa Chinsinsi yake yapadera.

Apa Mwachitsanzo, maswiti mtundu "Alenka". Awiri zigawo kokulumunya peretortye mtedza mkaka anawotcha shuga. Kapena "Alenka creme brulee." Kudzaza ake mdima, mkaka, ndi ufa koko ndi pamwamba wodzazidwa ndi chokoleti glaze.

Anawonekera caramel "Alenka", ngakhale onse anazolowera chakuti ndi chokoleti. Chowulungika woboola pakati maswiti maonekedwe ndi kulawa ofanana kwambiri lalanje.

"Mavuto a zisindikizo" nthawi zonse nthabwala ndipo kwambiri otchedwa Iris "Kitty, Kitty." Ngati zaka zana zapitazo, iwonso n'kudziphatika kwa mano ndi kuchotsa zisindikizo bwino aperekedwe. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, kukoma toffee muyaya munakhala mu malingaliro a anthu. Mu Soviet Union, candies izi mu m'nyumba iliyonse.

Maswiti "Red October" umabala zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mankhwala "Bruin Nyamuliranani." Ochiritsira kokulumunya anali, koma panali zachilendo - uchi Kukuwotcha. Oblong konfetina TACHIMATA ndi chokoleti icing, ndipo mkati caramel ndi mtedza, hazelnuts ndi uchi. Zachilendo, koma amazipanga chokoma!

Siikudziwika bwino, koma mochepa zokoma

Chokoleti "Red October" umabala tsiku lililonse. "M'chigonjetso" amapezeka m'njira atatu: "tingachipeze powerenga", "khofi wa late" ndi "zosowa".

"Classic" owazidwa zodulidwa kokonati ndi walinga pang'ono, koma izi ndi opanda pake. Ndipo kwenikweni, kokulumunya mu glaze, amene wabisika pansi kudzazidwa zokoma.

"Khofi wa late" amagwiritsidwanso anagwa, koma kokonati ndi zitsamba. Kirimu kudzazidwa ndi kukoma otentha chokoleti khofi wa late sadzasiya osayanjanitsika. Ndi "zosowa" onse mabodza zosowa mu pistachios. Kuwaza pang'ono anagwa kokulumunya nyenyeswa (chifukwa ochepa a pamwamba pake, crumb izi) ndi kubisa pistachio mtundu wobiriwira ndipo kukoma.

La "zasayansi", ndi njira, osati zosakaniza zambiri maswiti zino. Pokhumudwa "E", imene onse ali chiopsyezo yaitali pano monga utoto E-141 ndi E-476 kununkhira.

Maswiti "Red October" ndipo zimatulutsa monga "Walnut Grove". ubwino monga zimakhalanso zotsika mtengo, rubles osachepera mazana atatu, ndipo apa pali mtedza pang'ono, koma akhale kwambiri, malinga ndi mutu. Chabwino, koko mafuta m'malo ndi ufa, amene alibe kuwonjezera kununkhira. Kumbali ya mtengo / khalidwe ndi wabwino kwambiri njira. Pakhoza kukhala, ndipo ndi yotchipa.

"Odzola" mzere

Maswiti "Red October" kumathandiza kwambiri ndi "Odzola", omwe zino. Ndi kukoma barberry Mwachitsanzo, yokutidwa ndi mdima chokoleti ❖ kuyanika wabwino. Osiyana kukoma barberry acidic pang'ono, kumene odzola mokwanira zotanuka. Ambiri, maswiti zokoma kwambiri, ngati wina "koma": kufufuza ndi "zasayansi". Polyglycerol, Aka E-476, ndikoletsedwa pa gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia, ngati si zotsatira zabwino pa chiwindi ndi impso. E-331 ndi E 102 si oopsa kwambiri, makamaka, pamene E 122 ndi carcinogen, komanso amphamvu kwambiri. Choncho thanzi wogula mu manja ake.

Pali chokoleti chabe marmalade. Mu umagwirira ndi pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa pamwambapa anafotokoza "barberry", ndipo kukoma kwake ndikosiyana edible ndithu.

"Kumwera Night" ndi zomera yemweyo amadziwika kuti ambiri. Brown maswiti, TACHIMATA chokoleti mdima, zomwe si kutha ndipo amapatsa ndi maswiti. Ngakhale imvi wrapper yosavuta, kukoma chokoleti izi basi kwambiri. Ndipo zikuchokera alandiridwa ndithu, popanda kinks. Mitengo "Odzola" zino zosiyanasiyana m'dera la 180-220 rubles / kg.

Candies mu mabokosi

The chidwi kwambiri za "bokosi" maswiti Mosakayika ya chokoleti "Red October" wotchedwa "Tretyakov Gallery". Amakhala maswiti kudzazidwa mu Zachepetsedwa mkaka, shuga ndi vanila (monga obweretsa flavoring), Irish kirimu burande ndi apurikoti yogurt. Mwachidule, aliyense kukoma. Wa "zasayansi" kokha E-okwana 492. Koma akonzedwa izi kukongola ndi bokosi ndi chidwi mphatso. Ndikuganiza dzina kuti lomwe kuti iwo? Ndiko kulondola, zithunzi za zojambula za akatswiri waukulu mndandanda wa Tretyakov Gallery. Pali mphatso 250 rubles.

Kwa connoisseurs, pali zambiri zosangalatsa maswiti "Red October" m'nyumba. Glazing ndi ulemerero wa chokoleti ameneŵa ndi dzanja, chifukwa chimene mtengo ndi zakuthambo. Mwachitsanzo, ya "kachikumbutso kwa Ryazan 'kuchokera chokoleti dazeni ndalama zokwana 600 rubles., Pamene bokosi" Mbawala "kumene chokoleti yopangidwa ndi manja a confectioners, kale mu 2500 r Mukhoza. atatu maswiti. Ayi, pali options bajeti conveyor, yemweyo odziwika "Russia Troika" 200 "matabwa," koma kuti wotsogolera ambiri safotokoza, pomwe?

Kukoma kwambiri pa "Metropolitan" maswiti?

Ndikufuna payokha disassemble candies lotayirira "Capital" ( "Red October"), mtengo wa imene imafikira rubles mazana asanu ndi awiri pa kilogalamu. Mwina, kwa mtengo uwu tiyembekezere kukoma kwenikweni zokoma. Koma si onse mophweka.

Maonekedwe, ndithudi, zokongola. Stylized Soviet zenizeni wrapper zikuwoneka n'zosadabwitsa, mopanda kukaika. The mawonekedwe anamaliza wa rectangle, iwo okutidwa ndi mdima chokoleti icing, kumene nthawi yomweyo anali ndi mafunso. Chabwino, osati glaze, ndi Mlengi wake. Si choncho, ndi mdima, monga chiyenera kukhala weniweni chokoleti. Kuwonjezera kupeza kwa azamalamulo, chifukwa Fingerprints akuonetseratu poyera, amenenso osati chizindikiro cha khalidwe.

Kukwanilitsa toppings ndi kudabwa kuona mmene zitatu wosanjikiza. Burande (kapena mowa wamphamvu, n'kovuta kupanga) praline perezhzhonny shuga ndi pralines chokoleti (chiphunzitso) kukoma. N'zotheka kuti mwa mawu a kupanga kudzazidwa otere zovuta, koma osati kupezerera monga kawiri mtengo chifukwa cha mavuto kupanga?

Kuwonjezera yekha wrapper kuti zingakondweretse, chifukwa ali gawo la. Emulsifiers ndi oonetsera kumeneko, koma palibe allergens yosavuta kapena zoipa, carcinogenic "E".

A zosiyanasiyana katundu chopangidwa

Monga mukuonera, osiyanasiyana chokoleti "Red October" ndi lalikulu kwambiri. Zomwe sizodabwitsa chifukwa luso ndi Chinsinsi wangwiro oposa theka zaka. Ena chokoleti ndi kuposa mitundu makumi asanu. Ngakhale kuti anthu ndi Ambiri Amakonda ankasala kudya achipembedzo, pali mitundu isanu ya chokoleti meatless, kuphatikizapo mumaikonda "Truffles" zonse ndi "Kara-Kum". Ndipo basi anapereka mitundu yoposa 250 vkusnyashek zosiyanasiyana.

Kuwonjezera chokoleti ndi chokoleti kwenikweni ndi makeke ndi marshmallow ndi marmalade ndi halvah, ndipo ndithudi wambiri maswiti kalelo. Kodi Von Einem ndi Geiss kulingalira kuti mazanamazana theka, ndi kupanga ka anayi razrastotsya kuti chachikulu kampani likhale, zodziwika mdziko lonse? Inde, mu 1864 ndi 1865 fakitale anali ndi mkuwa ndi mendulo siliva wa Onse-Russia chionetsero cha chopangidwa, koma kuwonjezera izi kenako Grand Prix wa World ndi zisudzo Mayiko mu Paris ndi Brussels, Grand Prix, "chizindikiro cha Russia" ndi "Narodnaya Marka".

ubwino

The kampani kuti ndife lero lafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane, ngakhale kuipa zoonekeratu, anapereka mu pepala ili lili zambiri, kotero kuti kwenikweni umabala apamwamba maswiti kuti si otchuka ndi okhala la Russia, komanso kumayiko ena.

Mu mitundu kwambiri la chokoleti, palibe carcinogens zoipa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti kulawa kukoma zosaneneka za aliyense, popanda mantha umoyo wawo. Khulupirira Ine, bungweli kuliganizira wapadera. Antchito akuyesetsa kwa chokoleti makasitomala mwanaalirenji pa mochuluka kapena mochepa mtengo yachibadwa.

Kodi zotsatira zake?

Choncho, tinakambirana maswiti "Red October". Moscow, monga likulu la dziko lathu, ali ndi kuthekera kwambiri kwa kupanga zosiyanasiyana maswiti. Russia lakale Confectionery kampani "Confectionery nkhawa Babaev" ndi fakitale chokoleti "zowola Front" Komanso inali ku likulu. Iwo anabwera pamodzi ndi mafakitale kwambiri 16 kuumirira "United Confectioners" omwe alipo kuyambira 2002.

Awo woyenera mpikisano - St. Petersburg "Confectionary Factory dzina la Krupskaya" wakhalapo kuyambira 1938. Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe touted opanga ena amene bokosi wokongola iwo anamasulidwa yekha maswiti bokosi Krupskaya, kapangidwe amene panafika akatswiri otchuka mu kapangidwe likutipatsa mwakhala zinthu wamba ndi imapachikidwa pa State Russian Museum. Ndipo amasokoneza confectioners St. Petersburg zambiri bwino, ndipo mtengo wa munthu ndi nthawi theka m'munsi. Chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa "Red October" - chikuni lonse, ndiponso umene ogula kulipira.

Kusankha mulimonse wanu!