Choonadi chosadziwika Mitembo yokhala

Ambiri amadziwa Mitembo yokhala kwa Hollywood mafilimu, kumene zinthu zoopsa monga chowopsya. Pa nthawi yomweyo, anthu ochepa chidwi mbiri zenizeni za iwo. Ndipo zifukwa zomveka. Mfundo Zina zenizeni za Mitembo yokhala ngakhale mlendo kuposa kungoti olemba mafilimu.

Kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke - "kukondweretsedwa" si aliyense

M'manda a thupi ndi kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke anali alipo osati kwa Aiguputo onse. Zinali ndithu yovuta kwambiri ndi yokwera mtengo ndondomeko, amene anaphatikizapo autopsy, kuchotsa ziwalo zonse ndi m'mimba kudzazidwa ppolosti mtengo mafuta. Panali njira mtengo, koma banja la womwalirayo ndayesera kuti ndizichita chirichonse pa mlingo wapamwamba. Izo sizinali popanda chifukwa: pa nthawi imeneyo ku Egypt ankakhulupirira kuti mtembo bwino thupi kuchita ana awo njala.

Wosayamika ntchito mumifikatorov

Aiguputo ndi wotchuka chifukwa ulemu wawo kwa thupi la munthu, ngakhale akufa. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndondomeko kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke anachititsa ambiri mikangano anthu kuti. Pa dzanja limodzi, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro Aigupto, anthu anafunika kuti dziko lotsatira ndi thupi labwinobwino, amene basi amaponya ndondomeko wa mankhwala inaletsedwa.

Popeza kuti zinali zosatheka kuti Malemu popanda kuchotsa ziwalo, mumifikatory mukhale anzeru kuti mwanjira circumvent malamulo. Iwo akugula antchito wapadera amene kudula munthu wakufa, ndiyeno mwamsanga mbathawa. Iwo yomweyo anatumiza kuthamangitsa asilikali olondera, amene ankayenera kulanga olakwa chifukwa mavuto akufa. Choncho, "razrezateli" ayenera osati kukhala waluso ndi mpeni, komanso kuthamanga mofulumira.

"Breathable" Amama

Ancient Egypt anali wotchuka chifukwa ambiri miyambo yachilendo ndi miyambo. Mmodzi wa iwo anali ndi kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke wa akufa ndi pakamwa pake lotseguka. Motero Aiguputo anakhulupirira moyo pambuyo pa imfa, anasonyeza mpweya wa munthu. Komanso, malinga ndi zikhulupiriro, ndi Malemu ndi pakamwa lotseguka akasangalala zakumwa ndi chakudya, m'manda naye.

kutsegula poyera Mitembo yokhala

Kulambira Imfa unachita chachikulu mu moyo wa Aigupto akale. Koma mwamtheradi si chidwi mu British njuchi dziko. Iwo kwathunthu ananyalanyaza zikhulupiriro am'deralo ndipo mokondwera ndi Malemu poyera. Komanso, iwo kuligaŵa poyera thupi mummified.

Wotchuka British dokotala Tomás Petigryu anatchuka kwambiri ntchito yake yogwira mu zochitika zotero. Iye anamufotokozera zinachitika ndi kuligaŵa ndi Malemu pamaso pa omvetsera yaikulu. nkhanza choncho mpaka m'ma makumi awiri.

Kujambula kupanga ku Mitembo yokhala

Pambuyo matupi mummified zinachitika, iwo nthawi zambiri wopanda pake. Choncho, iwo Kwenikweni, chifukwa mtedza anagulitsidwa kwa opanga ... utoto. Mtundu kuwapeza zotsalira wosweka za Aiguputo akale, ngakhale dzina wapadera - ". Bulauni Malemu"

Malinga ndi magwero, utoto uyu anali otchuka pakati ojambula zithunzi za nthawi, koma mu 1960 kupanga ake anasiya. Mwamwayi, makampani zatha akale mitembo mummified, ndi mitembo ya utoto posachedwapa sachiza.

Mitembo yokhala ndi Medicine

Ndipotu, ntchito Mitembo yokhala ndi kupanga utoto inali njira yokhayo ntchito mitembo izi ayi. M'zaka XVII analenga mankhwala mankhwala ndi zofanana zamakono "Tylenol." Pamene iwo ankachitira pafupifupi onse matenda - kuchokera kupweteka kwa mutu tsiku magazi mkati.

Makamaka mankhwala ofunika chigaza cha Malemu a. Nthawi zina, pambuyo m'manda a Moss pa izo, zomwe iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi mphamvu kwambiri machiritso. Pulverized, ankaperekerako nosebleeds ndi khunyu.

Koma awa anali ndiye ochiritsa kusiya. Ananena mphamvu ya matupi awa apita kuseri chikhalidwe thupi ndi kulowa mizimu. M'buku lake "The History kwa akupha" Klayv Gifford ananena kuti m'zaka za m'ma XII, pakati pa olemera anali nthumwi yapadera pa anthu, amene anatenga dzina la "fumbi Malemu". Anali changu wapadera, ngakhale British Korol Karl II. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti pogwiritsa ntchito ufa izi zikhoza kukhala waukulu ngati Farao ndi Iguputo.

Mfumu ina European - French Korol Frantsisk I - tsiku ndi tsiku kumwa tinthu osakaniza Mitembo yokhala ndi zouma mbewu yamasamba. Iye ankakhulupirira kuti kum'soŵetsa mtendere izi Akamulowetsa amphamvu ndi kuteteza adani.

Mitembo yokhala akundende

Osati aliyense anapeza matupi mummified anali bwinobwino kutsukidwa ku ziwalo mkati ndipo anakonzedwa. Ena akhala kwathunthu ndi mwayi chifukwa cha ngozi. matupi amenewa akufa nthawi zina amatchedwanso "bog matupi".

mfundo ndi yakuti mu Europe pali ambiri achinyontho, wolemera mu mpweya ndi odana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono peat Moss. Pamene jekeseni chilengedwe thupi bwino anasunga kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngakhale kwa zaka mazana pa mtembo izi kuwona nkhope zizindikiro Fingerprints, tsitsi ndi misomali.

"Amama Frankenstein"

Kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke matupi zambiri ntchito ku Iguputo, koma ankachita m'mayiko ena. Mu 2001, asayansi ku Scotland ochepa Zakachikwi anakonzedwa mitembo anapezeka. Koma kafukufuku zambiri anadabwa ndi chakuti iwo anapangidwa mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi, ngati zinthu mlengi.

Pali Mabaibulo angapo kufotokoza zodabwitsazi. Malinga ndi mmodzi wa iwo, Atapeza zotsalira mummified wa anthu ataunjikidwa iwo mwatsatanetsatane kuti alandire thupi lonse.

Malingana ndi chiphunzitso achiwiri, "Amama Frankenstein" zinalengedwa mwapadera. Chiwalo chilichonse cha thupi amayenera kusonyeza mbali imodzi ya mtundu banja. Choncho, Malemu ndi Baibulo osaka mtengo banja.

Kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke mu moyo wake

Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti thupi kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke ndondomeko akuyamba kokha munthu akamwalira. Koma pali njira zina. Malinga ndi kafukufuku mbiri, ena mwa mafumu Japanese anayamba kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke ya thupi lake adakali moyo. Ichi chidachitika ndi cholinga chodzachita mudziko kusinkhasinkha wosatha.

Pano kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke anayamba ndi zakudya m'malo zachilendo. munthu kuloŵa mapiri amenewa pamene anadya yekha mtedza, makungwa, mizu ndi masingano pine. Kuwonjezera chigawo wauzimu, zakudya otere chinathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka thupi mafuta, minofu minofu ndi chinyontho mu thupi. Motero, thupi ngakhale pamene moyo umayamba kuwasandutsa Malemu a.

Complete chakudya mkombero unatenga masiku 1,000. Ena Mafumu zimawoneka ngati kangapo kupeza wokonzeka kuchita chinthu chomaliza - kufa. Iwo kwathunthu anaima, ndipo pamene anaona kuti njira ya imfa, anafunsa anzake kuti m'manda wamoyo manda osaya. chubu linayikidwa mu dzenje, imene munthu akhoza kupuma, mpaka kufa chifukwa cha njala.

Komabe, njira imeneyi si anamaliza. Pafupifupi chikwi zaka manda anatseguka kuonetsetsa kuti kukonzera mitembo kuti isawonongeke wopambana. okhawo matupi amene anapereka zizindikiro za kuwola ankatengedwa wabwino ndi kuikidwa m'manda bwinobwino.