Chosagawanika: mtheradi, wapawiri ndi aphungu ufumu

Wotchuka nyimbo A. Pugacheva ali mawu akuti: "Mafumu Angachite Chirichonse", koma kodi? M'mayiko ena, mafumu ndi mphamvu zonse (mtheradi ufumu), pamene ena mutu wawo chabe msonkho kwa miyambo ndi mwayi weniweni okha kwambiri (ufumu aphungu).

Palinso embodiments wosanganiza imene, pa dzanja limodzi, pali thupi nthumwi kuti ntchito mphamvu zokonza malamulo, komanso ulamuliro wa mfumu kapena mfumu yayikulu mokwanira.
Ngakhale kuti mawonekedwe Boma chochepa demokalase kuposa Republic, ena States mafumu, monga United Kingdom kapena Japan, ndi amphamvu, otchuka osewera m'bwalolo chi ndale. Chifukwa chakuti zisakuyenda lingaliro la kukambirana kubwezeretsa autocracy (osachepera, lingaliro limenelo ankalimbikitsa ansembe ena ROC) mu dziko Russian, tione mbali iliyonse ya mitundu yake.

ufumu mtheradi

Monga dzina anati, mutu wa boma sasunthika ndi matupi ina odalirika. Kuyambira mfundo malamulo a view, ndi monarchies chakale cha mtundu wake mu dziko lero kulibe. Vuto ku dziko ndi chimodzi kapena chimzake matupi womuimira. Komabe, m'mayiko ena Muslim mfumu kwenikweni ali ndi mphamvu zonse ndi zopanda malire. Mwachitsanzo, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia ndi Kuwait Al.

ufumu aphungu

Ambiri ndendende mtundu wa autocracy tinganene motere: ". Mfumu akulamulira koma amalamulira" Izi mawonekedwe a boma kumapereka lingaliro la kukhalapo kwa malamulo anatengera pochita voti. Onse mphamvu zokonza malamulo ndi m'manja mwa thupi womuimira. Yokhala mfumu ndiye mutu wa boma, koma kwenikweni mphamvu zake ndi zochepa. Mwachitsanzo, mfumu UK ayenera kusaina malamulo, koma pa nthawi yomweyo alibe ufulu veto iwo. Iwo amachita yekha miyambo ndi representational ntchito. Ndipo mu malamulo Japan ndi imaletsa Mfumu kulowerera mu kuthamanga kwa dziko. Parliamentary mafumu ndi msonkho miyambo kuthetsedwa. Boma m'mayiko amenewa aumbike mwa mamembala ambiri aphungu, ndipo ngakhale mfumu kapena mfumu ndi yokhala mutu wake, akadali kwenikweni kokha yamalamulo. Ngakhale mwakuwoneka chachikale chinkawavuta ufumu aphungu alipo m'mayiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo m'mayiko olemera ndi otchuka monga UK, Japan, komanso mu Denmark, Netherlands, Spain, Australia, Jamaica, Canada ndi zina zotero. Mtundu wa mphamvu mwachindunji popenyana ndi chimodzi m'mbuyomu.

ufumu wapawiri

Pa dzanja limodzi, m'mayikowa pali thupi malamulo, ndi pa zina - izo kwathunthu subordinated Pulezidenti. Mfumu amasankha boma ndipo ngati n'koyenera, akhoza kuyimisa yamalamulo. Kawirikawiri iye ndi malamulo, ndilo lotchedwa ziletso, mwachitsanzo ndi kudandaula kapena mopepuka. Mphamvu ya mfumu m'mayiko amenewa ndi amphamvu kwambiri, ndi mphamvu si nthawi zonse anafotokoza mu zolemba malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, Morocco ndi Nepal. Mu Russia, izi mawonekedwe a mphamvu anali mu nthawi kuchokera 1905 mpaka 1917.

Kodi Russia tikusowa mafumu?

Zofunika kukambirana ndi zovuta. Pa dzanja limodzi, amatipatsa mphamvu amphamvu ndi umodzi, ndi pa zina - tingatani yoyang'anira za tsogolo la dziko ngati chachikulu m'manja mwa munthu mmodzi? Mu voti posachedwapa pang'ono osachepera theka la Russia (28%) simusamala ngati mutu wa boma ayambanso mfumu. Koma mbali yabwino akadali kulimbikitsa lipabliki, mbali yaikulu ya ndilo kusankha. Komabe, maphunziro a mbiri ndi wopanda pake.