CIA: chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti achidule. ndi CIA ndi chiyani?

Aliyense dziko lili ndi ntchito yake chinsinsi, amene kuthana ndi chitetezo boma ndi nzeru yachilendo. Mwachitsanzo, mu Russia iwo zimatchedwa FSB ndi GRU mu UK - MI6. Ndi nazonso ndi United States. M'dziko limeneli ntchito chinsinsi kuposa wina aliyense. nzeru zakunja mu United States zikugwira magulu awiri basi - ndi NSA ndi CIA. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti achidule, komanso ntchito Intelligence Agency kutchulidwa nkhani imeneyi.

CIA

Tsopano zambiri za utumiki wapadera umenewu. CIA - ndi US boma Bungweli Limasonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula mfundo zonse pa ntchito za maboma ena, anthu awo ndi mabungwe. thupi ili imatengedwa kuti ndi yaikulu dongosolo luntha la United States.

Mbiri ya CIA. chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti achidule

Akadzagonjetsedwa Germany, United States kunali koyenera kuti akonze amphamvu nzeru dongosolo, monga Soviet Union ankaona mdani angathe. Koma kunali koyenera kuti athane nalo. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo anayamba "Chidani", nthawi imeneyi, ndi gulu unapangidwa. CIA anaonekera mu 1947, pambuyo pa Chilamulo pa National Security. Iko anasaina nthawi ndi mutsogoleli US Garri Trumen. Lamulo analowa mphamvu pa 18.10.1947 chaka.

ndi CIA ndi Kodi mmene anapanga? Izo analengedwa pa maziko a kale pa nthawi imene ntchito kasamalidwe njira kuti anali kugwira ntchito pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Thupi latsopano analanda ntchito zake zonse, ndi lamulo munthu kukhazikitsa CIA yosainidwa mu 1949. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti achidule pansipa. Mfundo chidwi: anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti CIA ndi - kufufuza chapakati mu kuphana ndi. Izo siziri, chabwino - ku Central Intelligence Agency.

kasamalidwe bungwe la

Isanafike 2005, anawatsogolera ku Director Ofesi ya Intelligence. Zimenezi anavomerezedwa mu 1946. Kuyambira mu 1947, anthu anali Komanso Ufumuyo ntchito zonse za CIA utsogoleri, komanso mkulu analandira udindo wa phungu wa United States pulezidenti pa chitetezo ndi nzeru. Kale mu 1981, iye anali kudziletsa ntchito mwamtheradi onse mkati ndi kunja kwa nzeru US.

Kodi CIA

Kumbali ya udindo waukulu wa bungwe ndi kulandira zosiyanasiyana zambiri. Iye akudutsa mu zopezera wothandizila ndi njira zina. Koma CIA apolisi mphamvu ndi kugwira kuonetsetsa chitetezo dziko alibe. Ndiko kuti, bungwe alibe ufulu kulowerera pa zochitika za apolisi ndi zina mabungwe yazamalamulo. The CIA zina chifukwa nzika kukhoti. Dipatimenti akuchita ntchito yonse ndi ntchito zimene okha amene ali ndi ntchito nzeru.

Yankho la funso zimene CIA wakhala analandira. Tsopano tiyeni tione maudindo ambiri a m'gulu. CIA amaweruza ndipo akuyerekeza zotsatira anasonkhana nzeru, kusanthula iwo, zimapangitsa maulosi. Pa mfundo imeneyi, bungwe adzakhala kugonjera malangizo ake kwa boma. Komanso, kasamalidwe ndi udindo kasamalidwe ambiri ndi mgwirizano mabungwe onse kuti kusonkhanitsa nzeru dziko. CIA amasunga akudziŵa kuwaopseza onse kuthekera kwa United States, komanso osagwirizana aja amene kutolera mfundo ku America kapena NATO.

Kodi US ku Central Intelligence Agency kusonkhanitsa mfundo kuzunzidwa?

Mu 2007, CIA anavomereza chakuti matepi 2 inawonongedwa, amene vidiyomo a mafunso wochitidwa ndi nthumwi zawo. The Office ananena kuti ndondomeko linali "zovuta". Maykl Hayden, amene anali pa wotsogolera nthawi, kukangana (ponena za maganizo a mabungwe a chitetezo), kuti njira zonse ntchito anali mwangwiro malamulo. Komabe, umboni wa zochita mwankhanza intelligence American anawonongedwa.

Ndemanga, Union kuteteza ufulu mbadwa za Chimereka. mneneri wake ananena kuti kuwonongedwa kwa matepi awa - ndi mbali ya yaitali ndi yaikulu kwambiri njira imene anthu anapulumuka ku milandu milandu kumwa udindo wake boma.

Mu 2008, Hayden anavomereza kuti mafunso wagwiritsa ntchito "chigumula chachikulu" ndi ntchito madzi. Koma kasamalidwe saganizira kuti alange, akuyitana kokha wowawa mafunso. 18 zofanana "Kodi osati kuzunzidwa" anamugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu. Mu Congress, atapereka mwatsatanetsatane kuti aletse kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatira kupeza zofunika, koma Chitsamba Choyaka ali anaopseza kuti veto lamulo. Koma kale mu 2009, Obama zinasaina chikalata loletsa wozunzikirapo.

zinsinsi

Kodi paima CIA? Chapakati Intelligence. Choncho, mu bungwe lirilonse zofanana, makamaka zoopsa izi, izo ziyenera zinsinsi zake zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Mwachitsanzo, kunapezeka kuti CIA ndende yake, amene poyamba sanali kudziwika kwa aliyense. Iwo Kutsekeledwa anthu amaganiziridwa uchigawenga.

Mu 2006, George W. adalikuthengo, monga nthawi kuti pulezidenti US mwalamulo anavomereza kuti malo amenewa alipo. Malinga ndi iye, ndende nkofunika chitetezo cha dziko ndi nzika, ndipo muli zigawenga zoopsa kwambiri. Mu 2009, Obama otsekedwa ndi lamulo wachinsinsi maofesi onse CIA. Ndipo osati mu US koma ali kunja.

ntchito CIA zaposachedwapa,

Ammudzi dziko lasintha kwambiri, ndi Office anafunika kusintha kapangidwe awo. malo apadera kuti kuthana ndi vuto la zida zoopsa, potsimikizira-uchigawenga, potsimikizira-espionage, upandu padziko lonse ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo zakhazikitsidwa, ulamuliro manja ndi zoteteza chilengedwe.

Komanso, bungwe ndi mgwirizano pakati pa dongosolo mudziwe mndandanda wa mayiko a Soviet European ndi ofanana CIA dipatimenti. Chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti luntha la EU mabungwe a chitetezo tsopano likupezeka ndi ku America. Iwo anagwira kusanthula ambiri magwero pa nkhani zonse zokhudza chitetezo cha US.

The CIA wapanga amathandiza mwakhama ntchito chikhalidwe mu mawonekedwe a ntchito lamulo amene ali ndi chidwi mu deta. Analenga mgwirizano molimbira ndi mabungwe ena nzeru, makamaka m'munda wa zinthu zatsopano ndi kafukufuku kuti amakopeka hardware.

kutsindika CIA pa anatengera mu ndondomeko ya kutolera mfundo ndi amapanga munthu njira kwa kusanthula mfundo kiyi. Komanso amathandiza kwambiri kuthetsa mavuto ambiri amene nthawi zonse uka pambuyo pa mapeto a "nkhondo ozizira." Mwakhama ogwirizana ngati n'koyenera ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za mayiko ena.