Clint Eastwood: filimu, biography. Achiwonetsero ku Hollywood

Zili zovuta kupeza chitsogozo cha mafakitale a filimu, kumene Clint Eastwood wotchuka sakanasiya. Mafilimu a munthu waluso uyu ali ndi ntchito yambiri. Iye sankangoganizira zokhala ndi maudindo ndipo adadziwika kuti anali woyang'anira wosayenerera, wapatsidwa mpata wolemba kanema ndi wojambula.

Ubwana ndi unyamata

Tsopano wojambula wotchuka wa filimu Clint Eastwood anabadwa mu 1930 pa May 31. Banja lake linali labwino kwambiri: abambo ake anali ogwira ntchito zitsulo, ndipo amayi ake ankagwira ntchito ku IBM. Makolo ofunafuna malipiro abwino nthawi zambiri amasintha malo awo okhala.

Anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Eastwood School ku Auckland. Ku Los Angeles, adaphunzira ku koleji, kale adali ndi chidwi ndi zojambulajambula ndipo ankafuna kupereka moyo wake ku nyimbo. Koma mosiyana ndi zolinga zonse iye amayenera kulowa nawo ankhondo. Patatha zaka zitatu, Eastwood atachoka kuntchito, adalowa mu Economy of Los Angeles. Anagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake yonse yaulere kuphunzira m'magulu osiyanasiyana a masewera, kutenga nawo mbali pazinthu zambiri. Anapitanso maphunziro nthawi zambiri, nthawi zambiri anapita kukayezetsa. Mu 1955, Universal adaitanidwa Eastwood kuti alembe mgwirizano umene woyang'anira ntchitoyo anayenera kuti achite zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri kuti ayambe ntchito zonse. Choncho anayamba ntchito ya Clint Eastwood.

Zoyamba Zotchuka

Clint Eastwood mu 1955 adagwira nawo ntchito zojambula zojambula zingapo. Ntchito zinali zochepa ndipo sizinabweretse wotchuka kukhala wotchuka. Anayenera kupereka nthawi kuti agwire ntchito. Sindinasinthe mkhalidwewu ndi mndandanda wotsatira, womwe unayambitsa Clint Eastwood. Mafilimu ojambulawo adadzazidwa ndi zithunzi zatsopano, koma sanabweretse mbiri kwa iye. Patapita nthawi mgwirizano pakati pa iye ndi Universal unatha.

Kuwona talente yodabwitsa ku Eastwood yathandizira mkulu wa ku Italy Sergio Leone. Anapempha ochita masewerawa kuti azitha kugwira ntchito yayikulu kumadzulo kwake "Chifukwa cha Zopanda Malipiro". Pazithunzi zazikulu chithunzichi chinawonekera mu 1964 ndipo chinachititsa chidwi ndi anthu. Molimbikitsidwa ndi mpumulo wa Leone, wojambulayo adapempha kuti apitirize mgwirizano, chifukwa mafilimu ena awiri adaperekedwa kudziko lapansi. Mwini wamkulu mwa iwo adawonanso Clint Eastwood. Ntchitoyi inkachitidwa bwino, ndipo oyang'anira ambiri a Hollywood analota kuti ayambe kujambula mafilimu awo.

Clint Eastwood: The Best Movies

Chochitika chenicheni pa ntchito ya Clint Eastwood chinali filimu ya Don Segel "Dirty Gary" (1971). Wojambulayo ankasewera molimba mtima ngati wapolisi wachiwawa. Pa nthawi yomweyi, amapanga chiyambi chake monga mtsogoleri ndi chithunzi "Ndisewerereni". Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kuwonjezera pa kusewera, Eastwood ikupanga kupanga mafilimu ake omwe.

Zithunzi za munthu weniweni, yemwe anali wolemekezeka ndi mantha komanso olemekezeka, ankasewera mosavuta Clint Eastwood. Zithunzi zojambulazo zinkakwaniritsidwanso ndi ntchito zabwino zonse za ojambula komanso za wotsogolera. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, phokoso lachisangalalo, filimuyo idatchedwa "Kuthawa kwa Alcatraz", yomwe idapambana ndi Don Siegel ndi Eastwood.

Kuwongolera kwatengera kwambiri Clint Eastwood, ndipo amapanga mafilimu abwino. Talingalirani maganizo otsutsana ndi Soviet pa Cold War iye adakwanitsa mu "Fiery Fox". Anapitirizanso nkhani ya Harry Callahan ndipo adalenga gawo lotsiriza la mitu yotchuka "Imfa Yodzidzimutsa". Ndi ntchito iliyonse yotsatira ya dziko lapansi, talente yomwe inali yosasinthika yomwe Clint Eastwood anali nayo inali itadziwika. Mafilimu opangidwa ndi iye omwe adapatsidwa mobwerezabwereza anapatsidwa mphotho zopambana. Omwe "Oscar" woyamba adapatsidwa kwa filimuyo "Mbalame" pomasulira "Best Sound".

Ntchitoyi inali yovuta kwambiri yomwe inali filimu yotchedwa "Unforgiven". Clint Eastwood sankangokhala katswiri wa zojambulazo, koma adachitanso mbali yaikulu. Chojambulacho chinalandira mphoto zina za Oscar, ndipo Eastwood anakhala mwiniwake wa awiriwa.

Watsopano kuchokera ku Clint Eastwood

Maganizo okhwima a Clint Eastwood mpaka kupanga zojambulazo ndi imodzi mwazofunikira kuti apambane. Tsatanetsatane wa filimuyi imaganiziridwa mozama ndi wotsogolera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza zofooka mu tepi. Chitsimikiziro chochititsa chidwi cha ichi ndi filimu "Sniper". Clint Eastwood anapanga chithunzi chozikidwa pamasewero a msirikali wa ku America, Chris Kyle, omwe akufotokoza ntchito yomuthamanga ku Iraq. Kuwonjezera pa kutenga nawo mbali muzitsutso, chithunzichi chimasonyeza ubale wa Chris ndi mkazi wake ndi moyo wake utatha msonkhano.

Otsutsawo anali osangalatsa anali filimu "Sniper". Clint Eastwood anapanga chithunzi chowopsya, koma akuwonetsa momveka bwino komwe, komanso kuti zoipa, malinga ndi akatswiri, adalephera. Koma aliyense akuvomereza kuti filimuyi ikuwombera pamwamba.

Zithunzi zina zochepa posachedwapa zidzaperekedwa kudziko. Pogwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe chawo akupitiriza kugwira ntchito yolimba ya Clint Eastwood. Mafilimu a munthu waluso uyu akupitiriza kubwereranso ndi ntchito zokongola.

Zochita

Moyo wa Clint Eastwood ukhoza kukhala chitsanzo cha kukwaniritsa mosalekeza kwa zolinga zomwe aliyense ali nazo. Muzochita zake zonse, munthu wapadera uyu adapambana. Nthaŵi zambiri anali wosankhidwa ndi wopambana mphotho zapamwamba komanso monga wotsogolera, komanso monga wochita ntchito.

Eastwood anali munthu wamalonda wabwino. Anagula mu 1968 kampaniyo "Malpaso Production", yomwe lero imamubweretsa ndalama. Wojambulayo ali ndi galasi komwe amakonda kuchita masewera omwe amakonda.

Ndiyeneranso kukumbukira ntchito yolemba ya Eastwood. Iye adalenga nyimbo zambiri ndi zolemba limodzi ndi Ray Charles. Ngakhale mu ndale, wojambula wotchuka kwambiri adatha kupambana: mu 1986 adagonjetsa chisankho ndipo adakhala mtsogoleri wa mayiko m'tawuni ya Kermel.

Moyo waumwini

Moyo wapamtima wa wokonda ndi wosokoneza. Iye anali wokwatiwa kawiri. Banja loyamba ndi Maggie Johnson linatha zaka 31, pambuyo pake banjali linafuna kusiya. Mkazi woyamba anawapatsa Eastwood ana awiri: Mwana wa Kyle ndi mwana wake Alison. Mu 1996, wochita masewerawa adayesetsanso kuyesetsa kukonzanso moyo wa banja ndikukwatira Dine Ruiz. Banja ili linabweretsa mwana wina wa Eastwood: mwana wamkazi Morgan. Koma m'chaka cha 2013, moyo wa ojambula pamodzi ndi wotchuka wotulutsa TV watha.

Kuwonjezera pa maukwati, Clint Eastwood anali ndi maubwenzi ambiri ndi akazi. Iye ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa kugonana kwabwino, yemwe sangathe kukana chisomo chake.

Poyamba, Clint Eastwood nthawi zonse anali ndi ntchito yake, yomwe inali chinsinsi cha kupambana kwake ndi wotchuka. Akupitiriza kupanga mafilimu omwe angasangalatse mafani ake posachedwa.