Culture of Ancient Rome: mapangidwe ake ndi chitukuko

Culture of Ancient Rome zinakhudza kwambiri chitukuko cha mbiri European ndi dziko. Back mu masiku amenewo ife anaika mfundo miyambo, malamulo a zochita za anthu ndi dongosolo umoyo maganizo khalidwe limene kwa zaka zikwizikwi anali maziko a Choonadi European. Rome analinso "tate" wa demokalase, Kulekana kwa mphamvu za ndi udindo boma, kutsimikizira mlingo mkulu chikhalidwe, amene anathandiza kuti mapangidwe boma amphamvu ndipo anayamba.

Poyamba chikhalidwe Roma anakopeka ndi anthu Greek ndi Etruscan, koma kenako Aroma kwakukulukulu kuposa aphunzitsi awo, kufika pamwamba osiririka. Zonse zinayamba ndi chipembedzo chimene anazindikira mphamvu ya mizimu ndi milungu. Popeza gulu Roma unali wotseguka ku magulu "mlendo" nthawi zonse, ankaganiza kuti mulungu watsopano kuonjezera ndi mphamvu ya Aroma, kotero nthano wa Rome anayamba kuzindikira milungu yawo ndi Greek.

Inalinso nzeru ndi mabuku. Poyamba, anamatetule Greek ndi olemba "unakhala" Mroma, ndiponso ntchito zawo lomasuliridwa m'Chilatini, koma ndiye, kuphunzira ntchito akatswiri kwambiri ndi complementing mfundo zinachitikira yekha, anasonyeza luso lawo, ambiri otchuka moona Aroma olemba ndi asayansi. Choncho anayambitsa chikhalidwe cha ku Roma.

pofuna zinachitika muzochitika zones za chikhalidwe. Kamangidwe ka Aroma anapanga sitepe kwambiri patsogolo. Iwo ankaikira yomanga nyumba kuti salinso zizigwirizana ndi zimene ndipo anatsindika mmene kumabwezera mmbuyo munthu ndi ukulu wake kuposa kachisi maofesi (mu uzimu). Chifukwa, iwo anaonekera mitundu yatsopano ya maofesi (Bwalo la maseŵera, malo osambira ndi Basil) ndi nyumba (zitsime zosambiramo, kuphatikizaponso domes, zipilala).
Culture of Ancient Rome ndi mwachidule akulongosola zina zomwe la Greece, chifukwa pamene nkhondoyo awo Aroma unatengedwa kuchokera limati Agiriki ambiri amakonda ndiponso zosemasema. zikho izi kenako anakopera kuti, mwatsoka, chinalepheretsa chitukuko cha kupenta yake ndi zosemasema. Choncho, luso ndi chikhalidwe ku Roma anali ndi khalidwe la amamudziwa anayamba yekha chithunzi mtundu wanyimbo (ziboliboli zosonyeza chithunzi mu toga ndi, busts), amene amakhala ndi kuphweka ndi lolondola fano. Monga tanenera kale, mbali yaikulu ya maganizo a Aroma anali pragmatism zimene zinathandiza kuti chitukuko cha sayansi ntchito. Mu nkhani imeneyi, mkulu mlingo anafika jurisprudence limene tidamva ambiri katswiri zolembalemba. Komanso, "reinvent" ziwiya latsopano banja, galasi ndi mkuwa ziwiya, mphero madzi, zipangizo kwa Kutentha danga ndi Kutentha madzi, ndi zina zambiri.

Chimodzi mwa zifukwa kuti chikhalidwe cha wakale Rome anachuluka, panali kusintha kwa zinthu zakuthupi ndi chuma ufumu, ndi amene wapereka zinthu zofunika mapangidwe makhalidwe wafunsira anzeru wakale (andakatulo, aphunzitsi, akatswiri a nzeru za, ndi ambuye ena zaluso).