Vivisection - ndi chiyani ichi? Tanthauzo la mawu akuti "vivisection"

Kodi munamvapo mawu akuti "vivisection"? mawu awa mwina munamvapo kangapo. mwina wina kukumbukira gulu loimba ndi dzina yomweyo, pamene ena amati pali masewero kompyuta a dzina lomweli. Mwina adzapezeka, ndipo amene azenga kuti mfundo vivisection - ndi azachipatala, kapena kani, akuti anatomopathological - wotchedwa zochita zimene autopsy ikuchitika nyama yakufa (anthu) phunziro structural ya matupi kapena kudziwa chifukwa cha imfa. Ngakhale mfundo izi sizoona, ndi zoona kuti kodi basi kudziwa aliyense wa ife.

Vivisection - zikutanthauza chiyani?

Mwa chidule, vivisection - izo zatsopano nyama. Vivisection (kutanthauza Latin) ndi wotsikayo kuchokera vivus (moyo) ndi sectio (kudula kapena kugawanika), kutanthauza "kudula moyo". Chifukwa, kukhala oona mtima, ndi zatsopano wokhala pa nyama zimene ziripo (amoyo ndipo sadziwa) kutsanulira asidi, kutentha moto, mazira, anaikidwa m'chipinda zingalowe, kupanga autopsy, ndi mndandanda angathe kalekale. Inde, mwina zimene mwawerenga chabe, zimakupangitsani inu wince. Mu dziko lathu, sitiyenera kulengeza, ndipo pafupifupi simuyankhula zimene zinkachitika mu mpanda wa Laboratories kafukufuku. Ndipotu, ziribe kanthu zomwe zinachitika - zonse kuti athandize ife anthu, ndipo ife tikuyesera kwenikweni wofufuza tsatanetsatane. Ndipo apa mu Europe amadziwa za uliwonse ndipo iwo zikukangalika kumenyera loletsa pa vivisection. Ndipo ine ndiyenera kunena, kuti awapitikitsa kuti njila iyi si chikondi nyama. Ndipo pamenepo chiyani? Tiyeni kumvetsa okha, chifukwa ziri zofunika kudziwa.

zinsinsi za Laboratories

Kodi vivisection? Chumacho kuti tidziwe mmene zinthu mu thupi la nyama mchikakamizo cha chinthu chilichonse. Pankhaniyi, nyama ayenera kukhala mu chikhalidwe zake zachilengedwe, utsogoleli wa mankhwala opha, mankhwala kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse saloledwa, kupatulapo ochepa. Mwachitsanzo, kupeza momwe ambiri adzakhala ndi moyo thupi popanda thandizo kuchipatala ngati amayaka mankhwala kuti 80% ya thupi la nyama kutsanulira acid ndi anasiyidwa akufa pang'onopang'ono .... Anachita makumi angapo zatsopano zimenezi, ndipo outputted kupulumuka chonse lililonse.

Kuti athandize anthu

Tsiku lililonse, anthu ambirimbiri a nyama akuphedwa m'mayiko ambiri: iwo adzawonongedwa, zakupha, iwo mafupa, kutentha maso anu, iwo njala ndi ludzu ndi njala, kumenya panopa nawo chikopa, iwo saloledwa kugona, kutumikiridwa ziphe matenda mavairasi anayesedwa zida zatsopano , mankhwala, zodzoladzola, kukhudzana ndi mowa ndi fodya, chifukwa kupsa mtima anabweretsa misala, ndi zambiri. Pa zaka 20 zapitazi, chiwerengero chachikulu cha nyama pansi vivisection, nambala iyi kangapo kuposa kwa ovulala onse anavutika ndi nkhondo dziko pamodzi.

Ndi Kalanga kawirikawiri maganizo a anthu adagoneka m'mbali kuti nyama - zotsalira zazomera, zolengedwa okha mayiko mwamuna, iye alibe maganizo, maganizo ndiponso mtima. Anthufe - korona wa chitukuko ndi palibe wina wamphamvu kuposa ife, chofunika kwambiri, wanzeru ... Koma kodi n'zoona?

Akuchotsedwa?

Inu kamodzinso kupita mankhwala ndi kugula mankhwala, koma mukuyembekezera anadabwa: "Si - kupanga inaletsedwa. Nawu kudzachitika "- anati pharmacist, kusunga bokosi zachilendo. Zachitikiranji zimenezi? Koma mndandanda wa mankhwala yoletsedwa si chochepa, ochepa okha, mu chikumbutso:

• "Thalidomide" (tranquilizer) zimapangitsa nthenda chitukuko cha mwana wosabadwayo, ana pafupifupi 10 zikwi amabadwa olumala thupi;
• "Lariam" (antimalarial) zimayambitsa matenda maganizo
• «Vioxx» (analgesic) imapereka dongosolo mtima zinapha;
• «Baycol» (kwa mafuta m'munsi) waphetsa anthu 100;
• "Tsitramon -P" anachititsa sakuyendetsa lakuthwa mu shuga magazi.

Zonse mankhwala atayesedwa nyama ndipo amayambitsa alibiretu kupatuka, ndiye, anali otetezeka kwambiri. Kodi chinachitika, anachita chosasamala mankhwala?

Kavalo & chikonga

Asayansi ambiri zimadziŵa ndi sindikukana kuti ntchito vivisection - kungakhale kungotaya nthawi ndi ndalama. Ndi zonse wosavuta: anthu ndi makoswe experimental (mphaka, galu, nkhumba, chule, etc.) - zosiyana. Ndife osiyana anatomically, physiologically, ndi kuti wabwino, winayo - imfa. Aliyense wa ife ali ndi zilonda, zimene timadwala, kodi sanaphe nyama ndi mosemphanitsa. Iwo akhala ankadziwikanso kuti dontho la chikonga angaphe kavalo, eni mphaka mukudziwa kuti chiweto chawo mosavuta kuwononga wamba "Aspirin" ndipo valerian bwino chikopa, koma "Omeprazole" zotsatira makoswe monga carcinogen a. Ndipo si anzeru kwambiri kupaka akalulu sunblock, kuganizira awo ndi athu zikopa. Ziweto si wonenepa, musagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala, mowa, musati akudwala Alzheimer, sindikudziwa chomwe migraine. Nthawi zina ngakhale moyo mu m'chilengedwe osiyana, kudya mosiyana, tili ndi osiyana chitetezo chokwanira, ndi kupukusa chakudya, malo okhala moyo zaka zambiri. N'zosatheka kuchitira mankhwala munthu, zimene zathandiza galu, ndipo onetsetsani kuti musamve kuwawa. Kuti chitsimikizo ziyenera kuperekedwa vivisection anthu koma osati nyama.

Business

Kodi pali ndalama, nthawi zina palibiretu kulingalira ndi mmene ndalama ndi, zinthu zambiri wosasangalala. Zimene Animal kupereka phindu lalikulu. Opanga ali okonzeka kulipira koopsa chifukwa chakuti mankhwala awo akuzindikiridwa zothandiza ndiponso ndi zotetezedwa. Ndipo lifunika kudutsa kwambiri ndi mayesero, kuyesa mankhwala umodzi akhoza kutenga zaka. Izi zimafuna zipangizo zodula kapena zapamwamba, zodzitetezera pa ndodo ya ndodo, ndi zikwi za ntchito. Ndi kufunika kuyesa akudziwa bwino, kwambiri. makoswe Laboratory ayenera kukhala wamkulu mu makhalidwe abwino ukhondo, ndi anyani ndi choncho komanso kuti iwo ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri - wina amapeza ndalama zambiri. Koma koipa - ndi malipiro pa mtengo wa moyo wa abale athu, ndipo nthawi zambiri zathu.

Vivisection anthu

Vivisection wa anthu amoyo zikuwoneka chinachake kuchokera yopeka. Koma, mwatsoka, mbiri akukumbukira Zikatero. Ambiri a iwo anali kundende ina akaidi kapena kungoti kubedwa ndi anthu, nthawi zambiri ana. Masauzande anthu anagwidwa nyama chopukusira a nkhondo anali azamuzunze kwambiri, dzina lake - vivisection. Photos ndi zina zolembedwa za nthawi imeneyo ntchito "ntchito" ndipo anadza kwa ife. Koma ife apite mu mbiri, koma yang'anani m'tsogolo.

M'mayiko ambiri anasiya mayesero ngati amenewa chifukwa ambirimbiri zaka zapitazo, chifukwa iwo ali kwenikweni oopsa. Self-kulemekeza opanga amakana zatsopano amenewa ndipo nthawi zambiri amasonyeza pa chizindikiro - "mankhwala si anawayesa nyama." Lero anthu kuteteza ufulu wa nyama za m'mayiko ambiri akugwira ntchito mwachangu kuthetsa vivisection. Patapita nthawi yaitali tinapeza kwambiri njira - kafukufuku zimakhala anthu.

Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, anthu walandira kudziwa kwambiri za thanzi lawo ndi thupi. Ndipo chifukwa cha zimene anatulukira latsopano ndi njira yabwino - kudziyesa zitsanzo kompyuta kuti zinalengedwa pamaziko a maselo a anthu. Njira yapangidwa moti chizindikiritso cha poizoni ntchito mazira ochiritsira, koma ena ochepa okha dontho la magazi. Mankind wakhala bwino kuphunzira dera majini limene limathandiza kumuyesa pa zigawo anthu. Chinthu chokha chimene inu muyenera panopa ndi kupitiriza kukhala sayansi amenewa. Ndi izo, ife kale kwambiri anthu atulukira latsopano mkulu-cholondola, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - sikulinso koyenera kupha munthu aliyense.

Vivisection - mbali pepala ya moyo wathu, kulankhula za izo sakuvomereza, koma izi ziyenera kuchitika ndithu. Tiyenera kuphunzira pa chitsanzo cha limati zina ndi kuonetsetsa kuti khalidwe posachedwapa kukhala chinthu chakale m'dziko lathu. Today pali matenda ambiri atsopano, Oncology limakula exponentially, nthawi zambiri akufotokozera osabereka ndipo pali zambiri mavuto ena. Zinthu zoipa? Inde, mwina, koma pali zinthu zinanso zambiri zimene ife sindikudziwa basi kapena sakufuna kuti adziwe.