Ali lowoneka mtsinje Currant

Tikayang'ana mbiri ya nthano, nthano ndi nkhani, chifukwa ambiri a iwo ndi enieni mfundo. Pa zaka ndi zaka anawonjezapo iwo, ife kusintha ndipo anapatsidwa zinthu zatsopano, koma nkhani chinsalu nthawi zonse wofanana. Nthawi zina zinafika amasewera ndi zochitika zina malo otchulidwa zinachitika.

Ndipo Currant Mtsinje, kutchedwa kuti epics akale ndi nthano, kodi n'chiyani pakati Chernigov ndi Kiev, likulu. Asayansi sizinathe zodziwika alikodi ake.

Kodi Old Russian mawu "currant"

owerenga ambiri a zochita za ngwazi za Kievan Yairo si chikaiko, monga otchulidwa epics ya m'mudzi, mayina a akalonga ndi ngwazi zina zinachitikadi. Choncho, ambiri amene amapatsidwa ulemu wopambana wa anthu anali Ilya Muromets, amene anabadwa m'mudzi Karacharov pansi Moore, malo enieni. Malinga ndi mwambo, zotsalira wake zimasungidwa mu St. Sophia Cathedral ku Kiev.

Mwatsatanetsatane za mmene moyo wa anthu a zaka zimenezo, maonekedwe a Ngwazi ndi zochitika zimasonyeza kuti aliyense epic ndi choonadi. Ndinangoganiza okhometsa wa epics wakale, amene, m'zaka za m'ma 19, anayesa kuti apeze pamene mtsinje Currant, kutanthauza dzina lake.

Izo ziribe kanthu kochita ndi zipatso zokoma, ngakhale ambiri akutithandiza kukhala ndi chithunzi cha atachuluka tchire gombe la currants. Pa muzu wake wakale Russian mawu "Smorodov", ntchito kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 11, kutanthauza fungo amphamvu. Ngakhale tchire anali otchedwa chifukwa cha fungo la masamba.

Patapita nthawi yaitali, mawuwa anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito opita kwa fungo, ndipo panali mtengo wake monga "chonunkha". Jamu mtsinje epics kunatanthauza zosasangalatsa yoola malo kumene anthu amayembekezera kuti imfa zotheka. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Puig-mtsinje, zomwe zina kukusokonezani ndi ofufuza akufuna ndithudi ilo pa mapu.

The etymology mawu "Kalina"

kuyanjana wina olakwika anapanga pa kutchula mawu "Kalinov Bridge". Kuwoloka mtsinje Smorodin "anaponya" nkhani ake akale drafters, kunena osati Kalina wofiira. The etymology mawu limachokera "red-hot" pa muzu, kuti ndi wofiira otentha.

Mu zinthu zonse ponena Kalinov Bridge amagwirizana ndi kusintha mwa mtsinje wa moto, mwina chifukwa chake anapatsidwa dzina amenewa. Red otentha ndi zopangidwa ndi mkuwa, kotero amasimbira ndi epics.

Currant Mtsinje, Kalinov mlatho - chizindikiro cha zopinga zimene ayenera kusintha ndi ngwazi weniweni. Kawirikawiri panthawi ino wolimba ankamuyembekezera chilombo: chinjoka ndi chiwerengero cha zolinga kukhala atatu. Ena ochokera ali atatu mutu, ena - asanu kapena zisanu ndi mitu.

Anali malo amenewa weniweni ndi kuwerengedwa kuti anapatsa mtetezi zoipazi amasimbira, koma mu epics mtsinje Currant - dziwe, pafupi panali nkhondo yaikulu, chifukwa amatchulidwa kuti m'mphepete mwake ali yatcheredwa ndi mafupa ndi zigaza. Mwina motero dzina la mtsinje, chifukwa Smorodov, amene anapita kuchokera kunkhondo, kukafola mwa maziko a dzina lake.

Chinthu china Kalinov Bridge. Iye nthawizonse zikuoneka ngati njira kudutsa ku dziko Kuwulula dziko la Na'vi, woyang'anira amene anali Mara (Marin). Velez anawamasulira mizimu ya anthu akufa mu ufumu wa imfa, ndiye consonant ndi zikhulupiliro za anthu ena a dziko, monga Hade ndi ferryman Charon ndi Pluto za Agiriki ndi Aroma Hade.

Ancient Asilavo epic United malo oopsa nkhondo ndi chikhulupiriro kuti kuli moyo wina pambuyo. Akatswiri ambiri ndi ethnologists amakhulupirira kuti malo enieni anali mtsinje Currant, Kalinov Bridge. Ali thupi ili la madzi - ndicho chinthu chokha chimene iwo akadali alibe mgwirizano.

Location Currant Mtsinje

Ngati inu kutenga monga maziko malongosoledwe a m'dera mmene epic ndi, mtsinje umenewu umayenda pakati Chernigov ndi Kiev. Zinali njira monga Ili Muromtsa, amene anafunsa amuna Chernigov, mmene angakwanitsire likulu. Anthu anamuyankha kuti: "Inde, umene inu muli nawo birch poklyapyya, inde kuti muli mtsinje Currant, kuti mtanda kuchokera Levanidova atakhala Nightingale ndi wakuba, Odihmantev mwana."

Malinga asayansi ena, izo zikanakhoza kukhala mtsinje Currant loyenda pafupi Karachev Bryansk dera, koma ndiye mu msewu epic Ile Muromtsu amasonyeza Chernigov amuna? Dziwe la dzina chomwecho kudera Elbrus, ndi mlongo mtsinje m'chinenero Chifinishi (Sestar-Joki) amatanthauza "currant".

mtsinje limeneli limapezeka mu nthano zambiri, monga izo anawoloka Vasilisa Nikulishna, pafupi Dobrynya ake akufa Nikitich, pa magombe ake anasiya Levick, nephews wa Mfumu kulankhula Pospolitnoy, izo anagonjetsa kalonga Roma Dmitrievich anatembenuka nkhandwe.

Aliyense wa mitsinje awa akhoza kukhala amene amatchulidwa epics, koma kufotokoza ake amaika mu funso maganizo a asayansi.

Jamu Mtsinje pa mapu

Pali mitsinje angapo, chimene chikanakhoza kukhala zinachitika mphamvu yaikulu pa dera la Russia wamakono:

• Mtsinje ukuyenda mwa nkhalango Smorodinka Troparevsky pafupi Moscow, Kursk, Tver ndi Vladimir zigawo.
• Currants ali Nizhny Novgorod, Smolensk ndi Leningrad zigawo.
• Mtsinje wa dzina chomwecho amalowa Baikal.

Aliyense wa mitsinje awa akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha magawano pakati pa maiko awiri, amene anakhulupirira Asilavo wakale. Tikayang'ana kufotokoza, khalidwe umene anapereka asangalatsi epics, ofanana ndi malongosoledwe a mitsinje ya ku kumidima mu zikhulupiliro za anthu ena.

Kufotokozera mtsinje epics ndi

Anthu Currant mtsinje, kumene kuwoloka kuchokera dziko la Kuwulula kwa dziko, Navi, chikwiyire mantha. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, madzi ake anali wakuda, kwa iwo anadza kununkha, ndi pa zina - zinali moto.

"Molapitsa Mtsinje, wokwiya kwambiri," - choncho anati za anthu ake. Zikuoneka kuti anali amphamvu kwambiri pa currant ndi ozizira madzi, iye "anatentha" aliyense amene analowa. Chifukwa kutsitsi pa nthawi zonse swirled drizzle, yemwe anthu anamutcha utsi.

Choncho mtsinje m'maganizo mwawo anali moto, komanso mtanda zinali zovuta, ndi kulipanga kumene akufa amapita ku dziko la Na'vi. Kuyambira nthawi ya Kievan Lazaro asangalatsi onse epics kudziwa mlatho anali pa currants mtsinje, ndiye olemba nthano iwo anasiya. Iwo "kuvala" pa Kalinov mlatho pa khomo la dziko la Mary Guardian - Nyoka Gorynycha kuti sanalole amoyo moyo wina pambuyo. epics onse wowerengeka ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana alonda ofanana chitetezo Mwachitsanzo, Cerberus Agiriki.

Kulankhulana nkhani wakale ndi zikhulupiliro za anthu ena

Ngati inu mukukhulupirira nthano zakale, Currant mtsinje anali cholepheretsa anthu amene njira anagona kudzera Chernigov kwa Murom mu Kiev. Zikuoneka kuti anthu ambiri anafa ndipo osati pa nkhondo, chakhala chizindikiro cha imfa ya mtsinje.

Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti mtsinje anali mmodzi wa makhwawa a Dnieper, umene uli kwambiri zomveka, ngati inu mupite ku Chernihiv kuti Kyiv, koma kulikonse kumene anali, mu nkhani wowerengeka ku malongosoledwe currants ofanana kwa mtsinje Styx, Agiriki akale inapita pansi mu Hade.

Mu masiku a Russia achikunja, anthu ankakhulupirira ku moyo, ndipo ukadakhalapo, ndi momwe izo zimayenera kukhala. Narrators anapereka Mtsinje Smorodin Mbali imeneyi, koma m'malo boatman ndi, "kukhazikitsidwa" Kalinov mlatho imene mizimu ya anthu akufa zapita.

Moyo wina pambuyo Asilavo wakale

Ufumu wa Mari, mulungu wamkazi wa chisanu ndi imfa, kunama kuwoloka mtsinje currant. Sikuti losonyeza mlatho anali chopinga kwa m'dzikomo kwa akufa, komanso kusamala chilombo wake. Mu ena nthano - chinjoka, mu zina - Chudo-Yudo.

Nthawi zina ngwazi kulimbana ndi nokha Koshcheev Wosafa, mwamuna wake wa Mariya, kuwoloka pa kamlathoka. Pa chitsanzo cha nthano zakale unkagwiritsidwa ngati mtsinje weniweni, akale kuimfa pamene nawoloka, wakhala malo lodziwika bwino, kulekanitsa wazolengedwa.

mtsinje Puig

Mu epic wakale, ntchito maina osiyanasiyana koma currants ambiri ndi Puig Mtsinje (Pochayna). Lachiwiri kuti ali madzi, kukodzedwa ndi panopa mofulumira.

M'masiku amenewo anawatcha ngalande, moyenda pakati Vyshgorod ndi m'kamwa. kutalika kwake kunali 8 chabe kuchokera kutali, ndipo iwo anathamanga kudutsa Podil Obolon, umene umayenda mu Dnieper. M'munsi mbali ya mtsinje anasiyanitsidwa ndi Dnieper yopapatiza malovu ndi Pochaina pakamwa ankadziwika Kiev gombe, kumene zombo wamalonda ndinayima. Malinga ndi nthano, ndi mu anapitirira ubatizo wa Kievan Lazaro mu 988.

Mu 1712 plait anangotengeka kumanga ngalande, kotero iye anakhala mbali ya Dnieper.