Danilovskaya quay: ulendo wopita ku Moscow

Chimodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri ntchito zokopa alendo, ndithudi, ndi Moscow. Ma ali osiyanasiyana ndi chidwi mu njira zawo, kuti kuyenda pa iwo akhoza kutenga sabata zingapo.

M'madera ena kukopa zipilala mbiri za chikhalidwe achipembedzo, ena - mbiri ya maofesi mafakitale. Chachitatu ndi chidwi kuona mawu a zomangamanga, onse m'mbiri komanso chi.

Pa Moscow Mtsinje - ambiri embankments. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa. Moscow Mtsinje osasunthika okha mu mzinda, komanso zachititsa kuti chilengedwe chake. Komabe, monga ambiri a midzi, Moscow inamangidwa pa mphambano za mitsinje. Yomanga mzinda wakale kuti ndi malo abwino. The mtsinje akanatha kukhala ndi woyamwitsa ndi kumbuyo anthu ake.

wotchuka msewu

Travel Moscow zingatenge sabata zingapo. Ndipotu mumzindawo ambiri malo osangalatsa. Ndipo chidwi ali ambiri msewu ochepa pa magombe a Moscow Mtsinje - Danilovskaya quay. Malowa ali pamtunda cha Kumwera Administrative District. Malire la Southern Administrative District wa Moscow anali kudziŵika mu 1995 dongosolo la mkuluyu. Malo amenewa ali pafupi padoko la, umatchedwanso Danilovsky. maina onse umanena. Iwo ndi ochokera ku Danilovsky ansembe yotchedwa ndi kuthetsa, lomwe kale mu malo awa. Akukhulupirira kuti embankment wa Moscow Mtsinje kunayamba m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. magwero otchulidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba kumbuyo m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu. Mu 1627, m'buku mlembi izo ananena kuti Danilovskaya Sloboda ali mayadi makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi atatu za makumi kapena makumi asanu ndi miyoyo.

Danilovskaya quay chochokera Poveletskoy embankment kuti sitima likanatha. msewu lino akuyandikira makamaka chifukwa chakuti apa mukhoza kuyenda monga m'mphepete mwa mtsinjewo, kupuma mpweya ozizira mtsinje.

Komanso, Danilovskaya quay (Moscow) lili mbiri yake zapitazi, monga akutambasula kumene msonkhano akale yakumuka apaulendo kuti boma la Russia kum'mwera. Road kuwoloka ndi Moscow Mtsinje kutetezedwa Danilovsky ansembe yotchedwa - m'malo mochititsa chidwi kwambiri padoko la - kuchokera mliri wa adani. Pamudzi pano anakhalako kale maonekedwe a kachisi.

Danilovsky ansembe yotchedwa (Moscow)

Ma si aliyense akhoza kudzitama wa nyumba ndi zaka. Danilovsky obisika linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka khumi Prince Daniel - mwana wa lodziwika bwino Aleksandra Nevskogo. Prince malamulo zaka makumi atatu, anali achipembedzo kwambiri ndipo tonsured asanafe. Iye okuti mpanda wa agulupa, chimene chidachitika pambuyo pake.

Izi zinachitika mu 1303. Patapita zaka zingapo agulupa anagwidwa boma la Russia, kenako Novospassky ansembe yotchedwa linakhazikitsidwa, pamene Danilov nyumba analowa ziyambe kukonzedwa. Manda a Prince yagoletsa. Koma musaiwale za izo anthu wamba. Rumor ali kuti anthu a m'matchalitchi amene anapita kumanda a kalonga, anachiritsidwa matenda osiyanasiyana. Zinali mphekesera uyu anali poyambira chitsitsimutso cha Danilov obisika. M'nthawi ya Ivana Groznogo ndi dongosolo lake linakhalanso ndi Prince Daniel canonized.

Danilovsky ansembe yotchedwa lero

Mu Soviet Union, Danilov obisika chinatsekedwa. Komanso m'malo ena a dziko, izo anaika njuchi kwa tiana ta olakwa, ambiri a nyumba lidawonongeka. Koma kumapeto kwa zaka za zana otsiriza obisika anali kachiwiri anaperekedwa kwa Mpingo ndi kubwezeretsedwa.

Tsopano iye amayang'ana mofanana m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. panopa Pali Mpingo wa Abambo Woyera wa Zisanu Zazipembedzo akulu, anamanga mu m'ma chakhumi ndi chinayi, ndi refectory Mpingo wa Kupemphera, anamanga mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, malire kumpoto (nyumba za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi), Woyera Utatu Cathedral (zoyambirira za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi).

Mu September, nainte m'chaka cha m'ma otsiriza m'dera Tula chokongoletsedwa ndi chipilala kuti Prince Daniel wa Moscow, ndi tchalitchi. Zotsalira za kalonga akusungidwa Woyera Utatu Cathedral.

embankment

Danilov ansembe yotchedwa - kukopa chachikulu, amene ali Danilovskaya quay. Onse a nyumba zimagwiritsa mafakitale kapena malonda malo. Zonse zimene zili mbali imodzi, pamene pa akutambasula ena mtsinje. Kamodzi ndi pa padoko la Danilov inali kum'mwera kwa siteshoni mtsinje, koma patapita Anam'samutsira Nagatino.

pafupifupi kilometre - kutalika kwa Danilovskaya quay. Pamodzi kutalika lonse pali zambiri ofesi ndi mafakitale nyumba, mahotela, hostels, malo omwera ndi odyera.

manufactory

A malo apadera mu mbiri ya Southern Administrative District wa Moscow ali Danilovskaya Manufactory, yomwe inamangidwa 1867. Poyamba, panali kuluka. Koma Boom weniweni zinachitika ndendende mu chaka chimenecho. Yambani anaika wamalonda amene anabwera kuno ku chigawo cha Kaluga, - Vasily Mescherin. Iye poyamba anamanga kampani luso yaing'ono chomwe pambuyo unakula kukhala manufactory yaikulu mafakitale ndi mkombero wonse ntchito.

Poyamba, kampani inamangidwa pa makina mazana awiri, mazana awiri zambiri adaonjezeredwa ku zaka zinayi. Mu 1872, a manufactory ntchito amuna mazana asanu ndi makumi asanu. Nsalu Meshcherina anali mmodzi wa patsogolo kwambiri mu dziko nthawi imeneyo. Pofika kumayambiriro kwa m'ma makumi awiri, anali kale ndi kampani kwa makina oposa zikwi ndi antchito mazana khumi ndi awiri. Ndiye kupanga namtsegulira zopezera m'masitolo kudutsa dziko. Ndipo Meshcheryakov osati kungopereka ntchito kwa anthu, komanso ankaphunzitsa. ogwira ntchito ambiri analandira maphunziro oyenerera, kuphunzira kuchokera spinners ndi, opaka utoto, Engravers. Tinaona ana luso ndi kuwaphunzitsa ntchito aluso nsalu.

zomangamanga

Kwa anthu ogwira ntchito, izo anatsegula chipatala, chipatala umayi, nazale ndipo ngakhale zisudzo. Pa fakitale anali canteens yake. Iwo kubala zipatso. Antchito mokondwera ntchito ndi amanyadira malo. Mu 1900 izo lonse kuti. kampani wakhala kupereka mankhwala kwa Persian Shah. Pambuyo zitasintha, manufactory anali nationalized ndipo inasanduka Frunze thonje fakitale. Mu positi-perestroika nthawi, dzina mbiri anabwezedwa. Panopa fakitale pali malo ochitira bizinesi.

Danilovskaya quay nyumba pafupifupi munthu, komabe pali moyo wina yotchuka kwambiri Russian akatswiri a zinenero Vadim Mihaylovich Solntsev, membala lolingana ya Russian Academy of Sciences, amene analemba mabuku ambiri pa zilankhulo za kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia.

mlatho

Dzina "Danilovsky" tsopano ngakhale ali mlatho kuti mitanda ya Moscow Mtsinje mu quay eponymous. Ngakhale kuti dzina la mbiri ya mlatho - Alexis. Poyamba, dzina lake polemekeza Tsesarevicha Alekseya. Iwo ali flights atatu, ndipo ndi yaitali kwambiri Moscow Mtsinje mlatho zozungulira sitima zonse. Mu Soviet Union anawatcha Kozhukhovskaya, ndipo pambuyo perestroika nyengo - Danilovsky. Mu nineties ya atumwi otsiriza wakhala ankamangidwanso, ndi mfundo zambiri kamangidwe m'malo ndi atsopano.

Pomaliza

Danilovskaya quay mu malo oyamba adzakhala chidwi, ndithudi, mafani kuphunzira mchitidwe umenewu ndi anthu amene akufuna kukhala mu hotelo m'mphepete mwa mtsinjewo. Ndipo apa mungapeze hostels wotchipa kwambiri kukhala pa zomwe alendo adzatha kupitiriza ulendo wawo zosangalatsa kudzera Moscow.